IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY CRI [2015] NZHC 775 ANDREW NIKORA NEW ZEALAND POLICE. N A Pointer for Crown

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY CRI [2015] NZHC 775 ANDREW NIKORA NEW ZEALAND POLICE. N A Pointer for Crown"

Transcription

1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY CRI [2015] NZHC 775 ANDREW NIKORA v NEW ZEALAND POLICE Hearing: 16 April 2015 Appearances: T Aickin for Appellant N A Pointer for Crown Judgment: 21 April 2015 JUDGMENT OF DUNNINGHAM J [1] Mr Nikora appeals against a sentence of one year one month disqualification imposed by His Honour Judge Couch on a charge of excess breath alcohol, third or subsequent, in the District Court on 2 February [2] This was the appellant s fourth drink driving conviction and, in sentencing, the Judge sentenced him to 250 hours community work, the balance of the sentencing notes read as follows: [2] You will also be disqualified from holding or obtaining a driver licence for one year and one month or until an alcohol interlock licence is granted. That disqualification will commence today. The zero alcohol licence provisions of s 65B Land Transport Act 1998 will apply and the alcohol interlock disqualification procedure and provisions from s 65A will also apply. [3] So, it will be open to you to apply for an alcohol interlock licence but I want to make it clear that as far as I am concerned you will be 1 Police v Nikora [2015] NZDC NIKORA v NEW ZEALAND POLICE [2015] NZHC 775 [21 April 2015]

2 disqualified or continue to be disqualified unless and until such a licence is granted. Appeal grounds [3] The appellant submits this sentence was in error because the District Court Judge erred in simultaneously disqualifying the appellant from driving for one year one month, and imposing an alcohol interlock disqualification under s 65A of the Land Transport Act 1998 which requires a mandatory disqualification period of only three months. Once the Judge had determined, in his discretion, that the alcohol interlock provisions should apply, he could only impose the disqualification period mandated by those provisions Jurisdiction on appeal [4] Section 250(2) of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 governs how the first appeal Court must determine an appeal. The Court must allow the appeal if satisfied that: (a) For any reason, there is an error in the sentence imposed on conviction; and (b) A different sentence should be imposed. [5] The appellant considers there was an error in the sentence imposed, as the imposition of a one year one month disqualification period (which he would have been subject to under s 56(4)) conflicts with the mandatory disqualification period contained in the alcohol interlock disqualification provisions of three months. Can a concurrent period of disqualification be imposed when s 65A applies? [6] The relevant provisions of s 65A of the Land Transport Act 1998 provide: 65A Alcohol interlock requirements for repeat offences or certain first time offences involving use of alcohol (1) This section applies if

3 (a) a court convicts a person of an offence involving the use of alcohol against any of sections 56(1), 56(2), 57(1), 57(2), 58(1)(a), 60(1)(a) to (c), 61(1), 61(2), and 62(1)(a); and (b) (2) If this section applies, the court must, if the court imposes a sentence for an alcohol interlock licence disqualification, (a) disqualify the person from holding any driver licence for a period of 3 months; and (b) make an order that (i) authorises the person to apply for an alcohol interlock licence at the end of the 3-month disqualification period; and (ii) requires the person, while holding an alcohol interlock licence, to (A) drive only a vehicle or vehicles to which an alcohol interlock device is fitted; and (B) apply for a zero alcohol licence, which the Agency may issue only on successful completion of the criteria specified in subparagraph (iv); and (iii) provides that the person may apply for any other driver licence (including, but not limited to, a limited licence) only if the person has obtained, and has satisfied the requirements of, the alcohol interlock licence; and (iv) provides that the alcohol interlock device in the person's vehicle may be removed only if the person (A) has held the alcohol interlock licence for at least 12 months; and (B) has not violated any of the requirements of the alcohol interlock licence during the 6-month period preceding the date on which the alcohol interlock device is removed, or has completed an assessment and has not violated any of the requirements of the alcohol interlock licence during the 3-month period preceding the date on which the alcohol interlock device is removed; and (v) ends the person's disqualification under section 65, if the person was disqualified under section 65. (3) The imposition of a mandatory disqualification under this section is subject to section 81.

4 (4) A person who is subject to an order under subsection (2) and does not apply for an interlock licence is to be treated as a person with a licence of no effect. [7] Section 65A confers a discretionary power upon the Court to impose an alcohol interlock disqualification. As was confirmed in Wilson v Police, once the Court has made the discretionary decision to impose an alcohol interlock disqualification, the provisions in s 65A(2) are mandatory. 2 [8] The tension between the mandatory disqualification period in s 56(4) which requires the Court to disqualify a person with a third or subsequent drink driving offence for more than one year has been the subject of judicial comment. In Singh v Police, Her Honour Ellis J stated: 3 the inclusion of that provision suggests that Parliament intended [to] give the court a discretion not to apply the former mandatory disqualification periods in circumstances where interlock disqualification is more appropriate. [9] In Singh, the sentence which applied to the appellant would, in the absence of an alcohol interlock licence disqualification, require a mandatory disqualification for a period of greater than six months under s 56(3). However, in Mr Singh s circumstances it was held that: 4 In the event that the s 65A course is followed, subsection 2(a) makes it clear that the disqualification imposed is limited to a lesser, 3 month, period. [10] Her Honour observed that there is an interpretive issue arising from the different and apparently equally mandatory periods of disqualification stipulated in s 56(3) and s 65A, 5 and that while s 65A(2) expressly recognises and resolves the similar inconsistency that arises if a mandatory indefinite period of disqualification stipulated in s 65 would apply, it does not contain equivalent provision dealing with the conflict with s 56. [11] However, she concluded that, in appropriate cases, s 65A can be interpreted to enable the Court to impose a sentence of disqualification under s 65A rather than Wilson v Police [2014] NZHC Singh v Police [2013] NZHC 3065 at [16]. At [9]. At [12].

5 s In other words they were alternatives and if the interlock disqualification was chosen, the required disqualification period was three months, notwithstanding a longer mandatory disqualification period being prescribed elsewhere in the Act. [12] In the present circumstances it is clear that the sentencing Judge considered that the appellant could meet the requirements of s 65A(1) and he exercised his discretion to grant an alcohol interlock disqualification. The real issue to be determined therefore is whether the Judge was able to effectively impose two alternate disqualification periods, with the longer one to prevail until or and unless an alcohol interlock licence was granted. [13] The difficulty with this is that it creates a tension whereby the person s ability to apply for an alcohol interlock licence may be precluded by the continuing order for disqualification, a possibility which is avoided by the provisions of subsection 65A(2). [14] Accordingly, I do not consider that a sentence of disqualification under s 56 can be used in conjunction with a sentence of disqualification under s 65A. Instead the Court must disqualify the defendant for three months as well as ordering the requirements set out in s 65A(2)(b)(ii)-(v). [15] The concern of the Judge that the appellant should be disqualified from driving until and unless an alcohol interlock licence is granted is, I believe, adequately addressed by: (a) Section 65A(4), which provides that the appellant s licence is of no effect until he applies for an interlock licence; and (b) Section 65A(2)(b)(iii) which provides that a person may only apply for any other driver licence once they have obtained and satisfied the requirements of an alcohol interlock licence. 6 At [17].

6 [16] Only once Mr Nikora has satisfied these requirements, and the New Zealand Transport Agency has made an order pursuant to s 100A to remove the alcohol interlock requirements, will Mr Nikora be able to apply for a zero alcohol licence under s 65B. For that reason, there is no need for the further one year and one month disqualification to ensure he cannot legally return to driving without completing the alcohol interlock requirements. Outcome [17] Accordingly, the appeal is allowed. The concurrent disqualification of one year and one month is quashed, leaving just the disqualification period of three months from 2 February 2015 in accordance with the provisions of s 65(2)(a). For the avoidance of doubt, the other aspects of the sentence, imposing the mandatory requirements of s 65A, remain in place. Solicitors: T Aickin, Public Defence Service, Christchurch Raymond Donnelly & Co., Christchurch

Supplementary advice to the Transport and Industrial Relations Committee

Supplementary advice to the Transport and Industrial Relations Committee Supplementary advice to the Transport and Industrial Relations Committee Land Transport Amendment Bill 1. In the course of preparing the revision-tracked version of Land Transport Amendment Bill (the Bill),

More information

2011 Bill 26. Fourth Session, 27th Legislature, 60 Elizabeth II THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ALBERTA BILL 26 TRAFFIC SAFETY AMENDMENT ACT, 2011

2011 Bill 26. Fourth Session, 27th Legislature, 60 Elizabeth II THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ALBERTA BILL 26 TRAFFIC SAFETY AMENDMENT ACT, 2011 2011 Bill 26 Fourth Session, 27th Legislature, 60 Elizabeth II THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ALBERTA BILL 26 TRAFFIC SAFETY AMENDMENT ACT, 2011 THE MINISTER OF TRANSPORTATION First Reading.......................................................

More information

Why are you proposing to make alcohol interlocks mandatory for drink drive offences?

Why are you proposing to make alcohol interlocks mandatory for drink drive offences? Mandatory Alcohol Interlocks - Questions and Answers What is an alcohol interlock? An alcohol interlock is a breath testing device wired into a vehicle s starting system. Before the vehicle can start,

More information

UNOFFICIAL COPY OF SENATE BILL 53 CHAPTER

UNOFFICIAL COPY OF SENATE BILL 53 CHAPTER UNOFFICIAL COPY OF SENATE BILL 53 R3 6lr0907 CF 6lr0906 (PRE-FILED) By: Senator Giannetti Requested: October 21, 2005 Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2006 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings

More information

Response to. Ministry of Justice Consultation Paper. Driving Offences and Penalties Relating to Causing Death or Serious Injury

Response to. Ministry of Justice Consultation Paper. Driving Offences and Penalties Relating to Causing Death or Serious Injury Response to Ministry of Justice Consultation Paper Driving Offences and Penalties Relating to Causing Death or Serious Injury January 2017 Introduction This is RoSPA s response to the Ministry of Justice

More information

62nd Legislature AN ACT ENCOURAGING DUI COURT PARTICIPATION; REVISING PENALTIES FOR DRIVING UNDER THE

62nd Legislature AN ACT ENCOURAGING DUI COURT PARTICIPATION; REVISING PENALTIES FOR DRIVING UNDER THE 62nd Legislature HB0069 AN ACT ENCOURAGING DUI COURT PARTICIPATION; REVISING PENALTIES FOR DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL OR DRUGS; ALLOWING DUI COURTS TO SUSPEND ALL OR A PORTION OF IMPRISONMENT

More information

Land Transport Amendment Bill

Land Transport Amendment Bill Land Transport Amendment Bill Government Bill As reported from the Transport and Industrial Relations Committee Recommendation Commentary The Transport and Industrial Relations Committee has examined the

More information

If You Have Been Caught DRINK DRIVING In Queensland, Here Is What You Need To Know.

If You Have Been Caught DRINK DRIVING In Queensland, Here Is What You Need To Know. If You Have Been Caught DRINK DRIVING In Queensland, Here Is What You Need To Know. Phone: 1300 636 846 Website: Email: solicitors@ IF YOU HAVE BEEN CAUGHT DRINK DRIVING IN QUEENSLAND, HERE IS WHAT YOU

More information

GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA 1987 SESSION CHAPTER 1112 HOUSE BILL 2489

GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA 1987 SESSION CHAPTER 1112 HOUSE BILL 2489 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA 1987 SESSION CHAPTER 1112 HOUSE BILL 2489 AN ACT TO ESTABLISH THE OFFENSE OF IMPAIRED DRIVING IN COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES, TO ASSESS A FEE FOR LICENSE REVOCATION FOR

More information

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. No. 115,278. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, DAVID SHELDON MEARS, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. No. 115,278. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, DAVID SHELDON MEARS, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS No. 115,278 STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, v. DAVID SHELDON MEARS, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT A prior municipal court conviction for driving under the influence

More information

Aamco Transmissions v. James Dunlap

Aamco Transmissions v. James Dunlap 2016 Decisions Opinions of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit 4-1-2016 Aamco Transmissions v. James Dunlap Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_2016

More information

Remedial and Ignition Interlock Programs Policies and Guidelines

Remedial and Ignition Interlock Programs Policies and Guidelines RoadSafetyBC Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General Remedial and Ignition Interlock Programs Policies and Guidelines May 2018 RoadSafetyBC Po Box 9254 Stn Prov Govt Victoria, BC, V8W 9J2 1 Table

More information

The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006

The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006 1 The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006 being Chapter T-18.1 Reg 2 (effective July 1, 2006) as amended by Saskatchewan Regulations 2/2007, 72/2007 and 78/2007. NOTE: This consolidation

More information

DEMERIT POINT PROGRAM AND SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS REGULATION

DEMERIT POINT PROGRAM AND SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS REGULATION Province of Alberta TRAFFIC SAFETY ACT DEMERIT POINT PROGRAM AND SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS REGULATION Alberta Regulation 331/2002 With amendments up to and including Alberta Regulation 82/2016 Office Consolidation

More information

SENATE BILL 803. (1lr0342) ENROLLED BILL Judicial Proceedings/Judiciary

SENATE BILL 803. (1lr0342) ENROLLED BILL Judicial Proceedings/Judiciary R SENATE BILL 0 ENROLLED BILL Judicial Proceedings/Judiciary (lr0) Introduced by Senators Raskin, Astle, Benson, Brochin, Colburn, Currie, Forehand, Frosh, Jacobs, King, Madaleno, Manno, Middleton, Montgomery,

More information

VEHICLE CODE (75 PA.C.S.) - OMNIBUS AMENDMENTS Act of May. 25, 2016, P.L. 236, No. 33 Cl. 75 Session of 2016 No AN ACT

VEHICLE CODE (75 PA.C.S.) - OMNIBUS AMENDMENTS Act of May. 25, 2016, P.L. 236, No. 33 Cl. 75 Session of 2016 No AN ACT VEHICLE CODE (75 PA.C.S.) - OMNIBUS AMENDMENTS Act of May. 25, 2016, P.L. 236, No. 33 Cl. 75 Session of 2016 No. 2016-33 SB 290 AN ACT Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes,

More information

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS BILL #: HB 1243 Driving and Boating Under the Influence SPONSOR(S): Harrell TIED BILLS: IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 1616 REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR 1) Committee

More information

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. No. 115,277. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, NICHOLAS W. FISHER, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. No. 115,277. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, NICHOLAS W. FISHER, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS No. 115,277 STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, v. NICHOLAS W. FISHER, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT A prior municipal court conviction for driving under the influence

More information

National Road Traffic ACT, 1996

National Road Traffic ACT, 1996 National Road Traffic ACT, 1996 Regulation 115 - Certain drivers of certain vehicles to hold professional driving permit (1) Subject to the provisions of subregulation (2), a professional driving permit

More information

STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS. S.I. No. 157 of 2009 EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (ROAD VEHICLES: ENTRY INTO SERVICE) REGULATIONS 2009

STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS. S.I. No. 157 of 2009 EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (ROAD VEHICLES: ENTRY INTO SERVICE) REGULATIONS 2009 STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS S.I. No. 157 of 2009 EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (ROAD VEHICLES: ENTRY INTO SERVICE) REGULATIONS 2009 (Prn. A9/0605) 2 [157] S.I. No. 157 of 2009 EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (ROAD VEHICLES: ENTRY

More information

HIGHWAY TRAFFIC ACT DEMERIT POINT SYSTEM REGULATIONS

HIGHWAY TRAFFIC ACT DEMERIT POINT SYSTEM REGULATIONS c t HIGHWAY TRAFFIC ACT DEMERIT POINT SYSTEM REGULATIONS PLEASE NOTE This document, prepared by the Legislative Counsel Office, is an office consolidation of this regulation, current to October 7, 2017.

More information

Home Model Legislation Public Safety and Elections

Home Model Legislation Public Safety and Elections Search GO LOGIN LOGOUT HOME JOIN ALEC CONTACT ABOUT MEMBERS EVENTS & MEETINGS MODEL LEGISLATION TASK FORCES ALEC INITIATIVES PUBLICATIONS NEWS Model Legislation Civil Justice Commerce, Insurance, and Economic

More information

CHAUFFEUR PERMIT AND REGULATION BYLAW, 2016, NO. 3002

CHAUFFEUR PERMIT AND REGULATION BYLAW, 2016, NO. 3002 EXPLANATORY MEMO CHAUFFEUR PERMIT AND REGULATION BYLAW, 2016, NO. 3002 A bylaw to provide for the regulation of chauffeurs within the City of Langley and for the issuing of permits to chauffeurs by the

More information

Alberta s Current and Proposed Impaired Driving Laws

Alberta s Current and Proposed Impaired Driving Laws Alberta s Current and Proposed Impaired Driving Laws Zero Tolerance Program for Graduated Driver Licensing Program (GDL) Drivers Participants: GDL drivers found to have any alcohol in blood. GDL drivers

More information

CHAPTER II LICENSING OF DRIVERS OF MOTOR VEHICLES

CHAPTER II LICENSING OF DRIVERS OF MOTOR VEHICLES CHAPTER II LICENSING OF DRIVERS OF MOTOR VEHICLES 3. Necessity for driving licence. - (1) No person shall drive a motor vehicle in any public place unless he holds an effective driving licence issued to

More information

Driver Improvement Program Policies and Guidelines

Driver Improvement Program Policies and Guidelines RoadSafetyBC Ministry of Public Safety and the Solicitor General Driver Improvement Program Policies and Guidelines RoadSafetyBC PO Box 9254 Stn Prov Govt Victoria, BC, V8W 9J2 Driver Improvement Program

More information

SUBCHAPTER 3G - SCHOOL BUS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY SECTION SECTION GENERAL INFORMATION

SUBCHAPTER 3G - SCHOOL BUS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY SECTION SECTION GENERAL INFORMATION SUBCHAPTER 3G - SCHOOL BUS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY SECTION SECTION.0100 - GENERAL INFORMATION 19A NCAC 03G.0101 PURPOSE This Subchapter deals with various driver education programs designed to improve driving

More information

Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data

Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data PSSG07-015 / Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data British Columbia. Office of the Superintendent of Motor Vehicles. Driver improvement policy and program guidelines ISBN 0-7726-4314-8 1. Automobile

More information

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FIFTH DISTRICT JANUARY TERM v. CASE NO. 5D02-75

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FIFTH DISTRICT JANUARY TERM v. CASE NO. 5D02-75 IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FIFTH DISTRICT JANUARY TERM 2003 DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAY SAFETY & MOTOR VEHICLES, Appellant, v. CASE NO. 5D02-75 DAWNA MEGAN-NEAVE, Appellee. Opinion

More information

2006 No. 524 ROAD TRAFFIC

2006 No. 524 ROAD TRAFFIC STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2006 No. 524 ROAD TRAFFIC The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2006 Made 27th February 2006 Laid before Parliament 9th March 2006 Coming into force for all

More information

Ohio Legislative Service Commission

Ohio Legislative Service Commission Ohio Legislative Service Commission Bill Analysis Amanda M. Ferguson H.B. 388 * 131st General Assembly ( Veterans Affairs, and Public Safety) Rep. Scherer BILL SUMMARY Unlimited driving privileges with

More information

SASKATCHEWAN SAFE DRIVING INITIATIVES

SASKATCHEWAN SAFE DRIVING INITIATIVES SASKATCHEWAN SAFE DRIVING INITIATIVES / These materials were prepared by Wendy Coderre of Saskatchewan Government Insurance, Regina, Sask. for the Saskatchewan Legal Education Society Inc. seminar, Criminal

More information

Department of Legislative Services Maryland General Assembly 2009 Session. FISCAL AND POLICY NOTE Revised

Department of Legislative Services Maryland General Assembly 2009 Session. FISCAL AND POLICY NOTE Revised Department of Legislative Services Maryland General Assembly 2009 Session SB 735 Senate Bill 735 Judicial Proceedings FISCAL AND POLICY NOTE Revised (Senator Raskin, et al.) Rules and Executive Nominations

More information

NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION. No. 112,523 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, STACY A. GENSLER, Appellant.

NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION. No. 112,523 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, STACY A. GENSLER, Appellant. NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION No. 112,523 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, v. STACY A. GENSLER, Appellant. MEMORANDUM OPINION Affirmed. Appeal from Sedgwick District

More information

The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006

The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006 1 The Driver Licensing and Suspension Regulations, 2006 being Chapter T-18.1 Reg 2 (effective July 1, 2006) as amended by Saskatchewan Regulations 2/2007, 72/2007, 78/2007, 101/2008, 42/2009, 22/2010,

More information

SENATE BILL 265 A BILL ENTITLED. Vehicle Laws Young Drivers Driving Privileges

SENATE BILL 265 A BILL ENTITLED. Vehicle Laws Young Drivers Driving Privileges R SENATE BILL lr00 CF lr0 By: The President (By Request Administration) and Senators Frosh, Robey, Forehand, and Dyson Introduced and read first time: January, 00 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings A BILL

More information

Lessons from a recent Judicial Review case on IT security and the LSC tendering process:

Lessons from a recent Judicial Review case on IT security and the LSC tendering process: Lessons from a recent Judicial Review case on IT security and the LSC tendering process: David Lock QC 1 This Note seeks to draw the attention of Legal Aid Practitioners to the outcome of a recent Judicial

More information

Impaired Driving. Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments

Impaired Driving. Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments Impaired Driving Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments 1 Driving any vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs is dangerous and illegal. Impaired driving threatens everyone s safety. Manitoba

More information

The Law of Impaired Driving

The Law of Impaired Driving The Law of Impaired Driving and Related Implied Consent Offenses in North Carolina 2014 Shea Riggsbee Denning Chapter 6 Refusal s, Limited Driving s, and License Restoration I. Introduction 209 II. for

More information

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 9 June 1994 *

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 9 June 1994 * JUDGMENT OF 9. 6. 1994 CASE C-394/92 JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 9 June 1994 * In Case C-394/92, REFERENCE to the Court under Article 177 of the EEC Treaty by the Politierechtbank te Hasselt

More information

CHAPTER 37. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

CHAPTER 37. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey: CHAPTER 37 AN ACT concerning special learner s permits, examination permits, and provisional driver s licenses, designated as Kyleigh s Law, and amending various parts of the statutory law. BE IT ENACTED

More information

MEDIA STATEMENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE BRANCH

MEDIA STATEMENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE BRANCH MEDIA STATEMENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE BRANCH May 27, 2013 13-12 No Charge Approved in IIO investigation of Campbell River Motorcycle Crash Victoria The Criminal Justice Branch (the Branch) has received an investigative

More information

Impaired Driving. Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments

Impaired Driving. Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments Impaired Driving Tough consequences Impaired Driver Assessments Driving any vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs is dangerous and against the law. Impaired driving threatens everyone s safety. Manitoba

More information

IN THE COMMONWEALTH COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA : : : : : : : : :

IN THE COMMONWEALTH COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA : : : : : : : : : IN THE COMMONWEALTH COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA THOMAS J. COLLINS v. COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, BUREAU OF DRIVER LICENSING, Appellant NO. 2946 C.D. 1998 SUBMITTED April 16, 1999

More information

Alcohol Interlock Program. Participant Guide

Alcohol Interlock Program. Participant Guide Alcohol Interlock Program Participant Guide February 2015 Contents What is an interlock? 2 Overview 3 Aim of the interlock program 3 What the Court will order 3 Your responsibilities 3 Costs 3 The Alcohol

More information

Driving Under the Influence House Sub. for SB 6

Driving Under the Influence House Sub. for SB 6 House Sub. for SB 6 amends various administrative and criminal statutes related to driving under the influence (DUI). The bill addresses professional licensing consequences for DUI, permits saliva testing,

More information

1.2 Applicants for licences must be made on the official application form (PH1).

1.2 Applicants for licences must be made on the official application form (PH1). CORBY BOROUGH COUNCIL PRIVATE HIRE POLICY DOCUMENT 1.0 Private Hire Operators 1.1 Applicants must be over 21 years of age. 1.2 Applicants for licences must be made on the official application form (PH1).

More information

A. It is unlawful for a person who is under the influence of intoxicating liquor to drive a vehicle within this state.

A. It is unlawful for a person who is under the influence of intoxicating liquor to drive a vehicle within this state. 66-8-102. Persons under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs; aggravated driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs; penalty. A. It is unlawful for a person who is under

More information

STATE OF MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS

STATE OF MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS STATE OF MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS GMOSER S SEPTIC SERVICE, LLC, and WHITNEY BLAKESLEE, and Plaintiffs/Counter-Defendants- Appellees, FOR PUBLICATION February 19, 2013 9:00 a.m. MICHIGAN SEPTIC TANK ASSOCIATION,

More information

Pennsylvania s Ignition Interlock Limited License Expanded and Remodeled

Pennsylvania s Ignition Interlock Limited License Expanded and Remodeled Pennsylvania s Ignition Interlock Limited License Expanded and Remodeled Driving privileges (Ignition Interlock Limited Licenses IILL ) may be restored to those who face DUI related suspensions. Act 33

More information

MELANIE S LAW The New OUI Law

MELANIE S LAW The New OUI Law MELANIE S LAW The New OUI Law WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE NEW LAW Edward P. Ryan Jr. O Connor and Ryan, P.C. 61 Academy Street Fitchburg, MA 01420 978-345-4166 1 OFFENSE ELEMENTS Operation of MV On

More information

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA D.C. Code and Weil's Code of D.C. Municipal Regulations (CDCR)

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA D.C. Code and Weil's Code of D.C. Municipal Regulations (CDCR) JURISDICTION: General References: DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA D.C. Code and Weil's Code of D.C. Municipal Regulations (CDCR) Basis for a DWI Charge: Standard DWI Offense: I. Under the influence of intoxicating

More information

The interlock penalty provides drink drivers with an opportunity to rehabilitate themselves and to legally drive when they are sober.

The interlock penalty provides drink drivers with an opportunity to rehabilitate themselves and to legally drive when they are sober. NSW Alcohol Interlock Program On 8 September 2003 the NSW Alcohol Interlock Program commenced as a new penalty for certain drink drive offenders. The program incorporates a rehabilitation component. The

More information

DETAILED SUBMISSIONS to THE TRANSPORT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE on THE LAND TRANSPORT AMENDMENT BILL 4 November 2016

DETAILED SUBMISSIONS to THE TRANSPORT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE on THE LAND TRANSPORT AMENDMENT BILL 4 November 2016 DETAILED SUBMISSIONS to THE TRANSPORT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE on THE LAND TRANSPORT AMENDMENT BILL 4 November 2016 Mr V.T. Winiata LLB. Barrister DOMAIN CHAMBERS Ground Floor, Generation House

More information

DRAFT FOR CONSULTATION

DRAFT FOR CONSULTATION DRAFT FOR CONSULTATION Pursuant to the Land Transport Act 1998, the Minister of Transport makes the following ordinary rule. Contents Page 1 Title 3 2 Commencement 3 3 Principal rule amended 3 4 Objective

More information

Options to increase penalties for failing to stop and failing or refusing to provide information or providing false information

Options to increase penalties for failing to stop and failing or refusing to provide information or providing false information Regulatory Impact Statement Options to increase penalties for failing to stop and failing or refusing to provide information or providing false information Agency Disclosure Statement This Regulatory Impact

More information

APPENDIX I Motor Vehicle Point and Surcharge Regulations CHAPTER 19. COMPLIACE AND SAFETY

APPENDIX I Motor Vehicle Point and Surcharge Regulations CHAPTER 19. COMPLIACE AND SAFETY APPENDIX I Motor Vehicle Point and Surcharge Regulations CHAPTER 19. COMPLIACE AND SAFETY SUBCHAPTER 10. POINT SYSTEM AND DRIVING DURING SUSPENSION 13:19-10.1 Point assessment. 13:19-10.2 Point accumulations;

More information

Learning Objectives. Become familiar with: Elements of DWI offenses Implied consent Chemical test evidence Case law

Learning Objectives. Become familiar with: Elements of DWI offenses Implied consent Chemical test evidence Case law Learning Objectives Become familiar with: Elements of DWI offenses Implied consent Chemical test evidence Case law 3-2 (Time varies with the complexity and variation of your state's laws relating to drinking

More information

Regulatory Impact Analysis Reducing Road Trauma and the Cost of Reoffending: Mandatory Alcohol Interlocks

Regulatory Impact Analysis Reducing Road Trauma and the Cost of Reoffending: Mandatory Alcohol Interlocks Regulatory Impact Analysis Reducing Road Trauma and the Cost of Reoffending: Mandatory Alcohol Interlocks Agency disclosure statement 1. The Ministry of Transport (the Ministry) has prepared this Regulatory

More information

The judge must hold a sentencing hearing to determine if there are aggravating or mitigating factors that affect the sentence.

The judge must hold a sentencing hearing to determine if there are aggravating or mitigating factors that affect the sentence. DWI SENTENCING IN DISTRICT COURT G.S. 20-179. Prepared by Shea Denning, School of Government Based on materials originally prepared by Judge Ripley Rand Applies to convictions of: G.S. 20-138.1 (impaired

More information

STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT **********

STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT ********** ROBERT C. NAVARRE VERSUS STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT 13-949 LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS, OFFICE OF MOTOR VEHICLES ********** APPEAL FROM THE FOURTEENTH JUDICIAL

More information

Automated and Electric Vehicles Bill

Automated and Electric Vehicles Bill Automated and Electric Vehicles Bill SECOND MARSHALLED LIST OF AMENDMENTS TO BE MOVED IN COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE HOUSE Amendment No. [Amendments marked * are new or have been altered] Clause 8 37 Page 5,

More information

ROAD TRAFFIC OFFENCES Moving forward together

ROAD TRAFFIC OFFENCES Moving forward together www.traffic-offence-solicitors.com GUIDE TO ROAD TRAFFIC OFFENCES Moving forward together WHILE THE UBIQUITOUS SPEED CAMERA HAS CAUSED A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF MOTORISTS RECEIVING ENDORSEMENTS

More information

2016 PA Super 99 OPINION BY LAZARUS, J.: FILED MAY 13, Brian Michael Slattery appeals from his judgment of sentence after

2016 PA Super 99 OPINION BY LAZARUS, J.: FILED MAY 13, Brian Michael Slattery appeals from his judgment of sentence after 2016 PA Super 99 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA v. BRIAN MICHAEL SLATTERY Appellant No. 1330 MDA 2015 Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence July 10, 2015 In

More information

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 2 June 1994 *

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 2 June 1994 * VAN SWIETEN JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Sixth Chamber) 2 June 1994 * In Case C-313/92, REFERENCE to the Court under Article 177 of the EEC Treaty by the Arrondissementsrechtbank, Amsterdam (Netherlands), for

More information

Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs

Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs The 24/7 sobriety program is a twenty-four hour, seven day a week monitoring program in which a participant submits to the testing of their blood, breath,

More information

Septage Disposal Ordinance for Kent County

Septage Disposal Ordinance for Kent County Septage Disposal Ordinance for Kent County Prepared for: Kent County Septage Management Program Advisory Committee 7/17/02 ARTICLE I. General Provisions Section 1.1 Goals. 1 Section 1.2 Protection from

More information

Who qualifies How it works Questions & Answers. Ignition Interlock. Program

Who qualifies How it works Questions & Answers. Ignition Interlock. Program Who qualifies How it works Questions & Answers Ignition Interlock Program Ignition Interlock Program If you've lost your driver's licence because of an impaired driving conviction, Manitoba s Ignition

More information

Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences Amendment Bill [B 38B 2015] 1. Background. Justice Project South Africa (no date):

Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences Amendment Bill [B 38B 2015] 1. Background. Justice Project South Africa (no date): Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences Amendment Bill [B 38B 2015] 1. Background Justice Project South Africa (no date): The AARTO Act was assented to in Parliament in September 1998. Section

More information

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS BILL #: HB 307 w/cs Driving or Boating Under the Influence SPONSOR(S): Rep. Planas TIED BILLS: IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 2030 REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR

More information

Edi tor's note: T his version of paragraph (a) is effective until January 1, 2009.

Edi tor's note: T his version of paragraph (a) is effective until January 1, 2009. 42 2 132.5. Mandatory and voluntary restricted licenses following alcohol convictions rules. (1) The following persons shall be required to hold a restricted license pursuant to this section for at least

More information

1 SB By Senator McClendon. 4 RFD: Judiciary. 5 First Read: 20-APR-17. Page 0

1 SB By Senator McClendon. 4 RFD: Judiciary. 5 First Read: 20-APR-17. Page 0 1 SB391 2 181691-5 3 By Senator McClendon 4 RFD: Judiciary 5 First Read: 20-APR-17 Page 0 1 181691-5:n:04/04/2017:FC/tgw LRS2017-443R4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SYNOPSIS: This bill would relate to persons charged

More information

Francis Burt Law Education Programme

Francis Burt Law Education Programme SENTENCING EXERCISE DRINK DRIVING Principles of Sentencing The Sentencing Act WA (1995) states that the punishment must fit the crime. In other words, when deciding what penalty to give an offender, the

More information

ASSEMBLY, No. 950 STATE OF NEW JERSEY. 218th LEGISLATURE PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2018 SESSION

ASSEMBLY, No. 950 STATE OF NEW JERSEY. 218th LEGISLATURE PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2018 SESSION ASSEMBLY, No. 0 STATE OF NEW JERSEY th LEGISLATURE PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 0 SESSION Sponsored by: Assemblyman BRIAN E. RUMPF District (Atlantic, Burlington and Ocean) Assemblywoman DIANNE C.

More information

Ignition Interlocks: Every State, For Every Apprehended Drunk Driver

Ignition Interlocks: Every State, For Every Apprehended Drunk Driver Ignition Interlocks: Every State, For Every Apprehended Drunk Driver In 2016, 10,497 people were killed in crashes caused by a drunk driver with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of.08 or greater. General

More information

WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND. PURSUANT to section 152 of the Land Transport Act Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Standards Compliance 2002

WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND. PURSUANT to section 152 of the Land Transport Act Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Standards Compliance 2002 WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND PURSUANT to section 152 of the Land Transport Act 1998 I, Mark Gosche, Minister of Transport, HEREBY make the following ordinary Rule: Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Standards Compliance

More information

FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT OWI SENTENCING GUIDELINES

FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT OWI SENTENCING GUIDELINES FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT OWI SENTENCING GUIDELINES Effective for offenses occurring on or after July 1, 2009 Wisconsin law recognizes the serious consequences of operating a motor vehicle while under the

More information

PRE-HEARING DECISION ON A MOTION

PRE-HEARING DECISION ON A MOTION BETWEEN: MAGDY SHEHATA Applicant and ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA Insurer PRE-HEARING DECISION ON A MOTION Before: Heard: Appearances: David Leitch May 2, 2003, at the offices of the Financial

More information

LEGISLATION. The following is a brief listing of traffic legislation introduced since 1965.

LEGISLATION. The following is a brief listing of traffic legislation introduced since 1965. LEGISLATION 174 MOTOR VEHICLE CRASHES IN NEW ZEALAND 2013 LEGISLATION The following is a brief listing of traffic legislation introduced since 1965. Further information can be obtained from Transport and

More information

Regulations to Tackle Drink Driving in Northern Ireland. RoSPA s Response to the Department for Environment (Northern Ireland) Consultation Paper

Regulations to Tackle Drink Driving in Northern Ireland. RoSPA s Response to the Department for Environment (Northern Ireland) Consultation Paper Regulations to Tackle Drink Driving in Northern Ireland RoSPA s Response to the Department for Environment (Northern Ireland) Consultation Paper Date: 17 May 2016 Introduction This is the response of the

More information

NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION. No. 112,828 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, JUSTIN D. STANLEY, Appellant.

NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION. No. 112,828 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, JUSTIN D. STANLEY, Appellant. NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION No. 112,828 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF KANSAS STATE OF KANSAS, Appellee, v. JUSTIN D. STANLEY, Appellant. MEMORANDUM OPINION Appeal from Johnson District Court;

More information

CASE No. 35 of In the matter of

CASE No. 35 of In the matter of Before the MAHARASHTRA ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION World Trade Centre, Centre No.1, 13th Floor, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai 400005 Tel. 022 22163964/65/69 Fax 22163976 Email: mercindia@merc.gov.in Website:

More information

CHAPTER Committee Substitute for Committee Substitute for Senate Bill No. 1100

CHAPTER Committee Substitute for Committee Substitute for Senate Bill No. 1100 CHAPTER 2009-183 Committee Substitute for Committee Substitute for Senate Bill No. 1100 An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; reenacting and amending s. 20.24, F.S., relating

More information

ISLE OF WIGHT COUNCIL

ISLE OF WIGHT COUNCIL ISLE OF WIGHT COUNCIL HACKNEY CARRIAGE AND PRIVATE HIRE LICENSING POLICY Private Hire and Hackney Carriage Licensing Policy Document Information Title: Status: Author: Sponsor: Consultation: Hackney Carriage

More information

ONTARIO COURT OF JUSTICE. Provincial Offences Court HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN JASON HOVINGA * * * * * * R E A S O N S F O R J U D G M E N T

ONTARIO COURT OF JUSTICE. Provincial Offences Court HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN JASON HOVINGA * * * * * * R E A S O N S F O R J U D G M E N T File No. 4461 999 09 162 Citation: R. v. Hovinga, ONCJ 781 5 ONTARIO COURT OF JUSTICE Provincial Offences Court HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN v. ONCJ 781 (CanLII) JASON HOVINGA * * * * * * R E A S O N S F O R

More information

West Virginia Motor Vehicle Laws

West Virginia Motor Vehicle Laws West Virginia Motor Vehicle Laws CHAPTER 17C TRAFFIC REGULATIONS AND LAWS OF THE ROAD. ARTICLE 16 INSPECTION OF VEHILES. 17C-16-1. Vehicles not to operate without required equipment or in unsafe condition.

More information

House Bill 2102 Sponsored by Representative HUFFMAN (Presession filed.)

House Bill 2102 Sponsored by Representative HUFFMAN (Presession filed.) th OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--0 Regular Session House Bill 0 Sponsored by Representative HUFFMAN (Presession filed.) SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is

More information

VEHICULAR HOMICIDES & ASSAULTS VII. VEHICULAR HOMICIDES, MANSLAUGHTERS, & ASSAULTS

VEHICULAR HOMICIDES & ASSAULTS VII. VEHICULAR HOMICIDES, MANSLAUGHTERS, & ASSAULTS VEHICULAR HOMICIDES & ASSAULTS Originally Authored by David Diroll and Updated August 2016 in collaboration with the Ohio Judicial Conference Since 2000, there have been myriad changes in the law governing

More information

GREATER VANCOUVER SEWERAGE AND DRAINAGE DISTRICT BYLAW NO. 307, A Bylaw to License Commercial Waste Haulers

GREATER VANCOUVER SEWERAGE AND DRAINAGE DISTRICT BYLAW NO. 307, A Bylaw to License Commercial Waste Haulers GREATER VANCOUVER SEWERAGE AND DRAINAGE DISTRICT BYLAW NO. 307, 2017 A Bylaw to License Commercial Waste Haulers WHEREAS: A. Pursuant to the Greater Vancouver Sewerage and Drainage District Act (the Act

More information

Legal conditions apply alcohol intelocks in vehicles in Poland

Legal conditions apply alcohol intelocks in vehicles in Poland Legal conditions apply alcohol intelocks in vehicles in Poland Warsaw, 1.09.2015 r. Prepared by: Łukasz Twardowski Director of Department of Road Transport Legal Basis regulating the issue of alcohol interlocks

More information

Joint Operating Procedures for First Nations Consultation on Energy Resource Activities

Joint Operating Procedures for First Nations Consultation on Energy Resource Activities Joint Operating Procedures for First Nations Consultation on Energy Resource Activities October 31, 2018 Contents Revision History... iv Definitions of Key Terms... v 1 Background... 1 2 Roles and Responsibilities...

More information

Made Up Council. Council Logo. Penalty Charge Notice Case Manual.

Made Up Council. Council Logo. Penalty Charge Notice Case Manual. Made Up Council Council Logo Penalty Charge Notice Case Manual. PENALTY CHARGE NOTICE CASE MANUAL INTRODUCTION This manual is intended to cover the majority of the circumstances that regularly occur in

More information

LEGAL BARRIERS TO PRISONER REENTRY IN NEW JERSEY

LEGAL BARRIERS TO PRISONER REENTRY IN NEW JERSEY LEGAL BARRIERS TO PRISONER REENTRY IN NEW JERSEY LICENSE SUSPENSION New Jersey Institute for Social Justice 60 Park Place, Suite 511 Newark, NJ 07102 973-624-9400 Fax 973-624-0704 www.njisj.org Hidden

More information

REASONS FOR DECISION OF THE TORONTO LICENSING TRIBUNAL

REASONS FOR DECISION OF THE TORONTO LICENSING TRIBUNAL REASONS FOR DECISION OF THE TORONTO LICENSING TRIBUNAL Date of Hearing: Panel: Re: Ted Yao, Chair; Leigh Lampert and David Peacock Morgan Otuo Acheampong Holder of Taxicab Driver's Licence No. D01-3121821

More information

A GUIDE TO SUSPENSION & REVOCATION OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES IN NEW YORK STATE

A GUIDE TO SUSPENSION & REVOCATION OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES IN NEW YORK STATE DEFINITIONS sus.pen.sion n 1: Your license, permit, or privilege to drive is taken away for a period of time before it is returned. You may be required to pay a suspension termination fee. re.vo.ca.tion

More information

OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES. Ignition Interlock Policy

OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES. Ignition Interlock Policy OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES Ignition Interlock Policy OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES UPDATED Jan 2011 FOREWORD The Office of the Superintendent of Motor Vehicles regulates

More information

Service Delivery Strategy

Service Delivery Strategy History and Purpose The Georgia Service Delivery Strategy Act, adopted by the General Assembly in 1997, established a process through which local governments within each county must come to an agreement

More information

IC Chapter 6. Commercial Driver's License

IC Chapter 6. Commercial Driver's License IC 9-24-6 Chapter 6. Commercial Driver's License IC 9-24-6-0.1 Application of certain amendments to chapter Sec. 0.1. The following amendments to this chapter apply as follows: (1) Notwithstanding the

More information

HOUSE BILL lr0078 A BILL ENTITLED. Vehicle Laws Young Drivers Driving Privileges

HOUSE BILL lr0078 A BILL ENTITLED. Vehicle Laws Young Drivers Driving Privileges R HOUSE BILL lr00 By: Chair, Environmental Matters Committee (By Request Departmental Transportation) Introduced and read first time: February, 00 Assigned to: Environmental Matters A BILL ENTITLED 0 AN

More information

Land Transport Rule Traction Engines [2008]

Land Transport Rule Traction Engines [2008] Land Transport Rule Traction Engines [2008] Rule 63001 Overview Land Transport Rules are law produced by Land Transport New Zealand for the Minister of Transport. Land Transport NZ drafts Rules in plain

More information