An approach to the sustainable mobility
|
|
- Leona Eaton
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 IEA seminor October, 2008 An approach to the sustainable mobility October 1, 2008 Koei Saga Toyota Motor Corporation
2 Issue Awareness Growth of global industry and technology in the 20th century Population growth (North America, Asia, etc.) Growth in automobile ownership Rapid increase in the consumption of fossil fuels 1. Supporting alternative energy sources 2. Reducing CO 2 emissions (as a measure to counter global warming) 3. Improving air quality
3 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
4 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Gas Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
5 Evolution of Engines and Transmissions Impressive driving (Dynamic performance) Gasoline engine EFI Catalytic converter DOHC 4-valve O 2 sensor VVT-i A/F sensor Dual VVT-i Lean-burn Dual VVT-iE Low-friction D-4 Valvematic Stop and Start System D-4S New engine series Impressive driving (Dynamic performance) Turbo charger Diesel engine DOHC 4-valve Common rail (135MPa) Oxidative catalyst Common rail (200MPa) Piezo injector Common rail Low compression ratio (180MPa) DPNR catalytic converter Solenoid injector DPR catalytic converter Low friction Variable nozzle turbo New engine series Cooled EGR Environmental performance (high fuel efficiency and clean exhaust emissions) Transmission Integrated vehicle control Environmental performance (high fuel efficiency and clean exhaust emissions) 8AT CVT Impressive driving (Dynamic performance) 6AT NAVI-AI Low-viscocity ATF 5AT ECT-i ECT Flex Lock-up Lock-up 4AT Environmental performance (fuel efficiency performance) Flex start New transmission series Engines and transmissions revamped through ongoing incorporation of new technologies
6 Direction of Powertrain Development Maximize existing technology From advanced diesel/gasoline to high-efficiency HV engine From multi-speed/continuous variable to HV transmissions 100% hybridization Reaction to energy diversity Environmental performance Diesel High performance common-rail LPL-EGR 2 stage turbo Variable valve operating system Downsizing Exhaust heat recovery Fewer cylinders Variable compression ratio HCCI Superadiabatic engine Gasoline & Diesel Overlap New engine series Low compression ratio Lean burn Gasoline Improve basic engine performance - Reduce friction - Reduce weight - Manage heat - Improve fuel efficiency New D-4 High compression ratio Turbocharged downsizing Cool EGR New variable valve operating system Year Continue research and development of various new technologies for the future
7 Environmental Superiority of Hybrid Vehicles (HV) Large Gasoline CO 2 Emission (g/km) Prius Camry HV GS450h RX400h LS600h Diesel Gasoline Hybrid Vehicle Weight (ton) Heavy EC mode HVs contribute to reduced CO 2 emissions
8 PHV:CO2 & Nox from vehicle Low CO2 Emission TtW CO2(g/km) Gasoline Petrol Prius Diesel VCA data 2004 European C segment vehicles 50 EV/FC TtW NOx(g/km) Clean Environmental performance
9 PHV:CO2 & Nox from vehicle Low CO2 Emission TtW CO2(g/km) Gasoline Petrol Prius Diesel VCA data 2004 European C segment vehicles EV/FC TtW NOx(g/km) Clean Environmental performance
10 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Gas Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
11 Biofuel Initiatives Cellulosic Ethanol Production process for cellulosic ethanol Raw materials Production process Products Preprocessing Enzymic saccharification / Yeast fermination Bioethanol Grass / Wood (Cellulose) Yeast Advancing the development of technology to manufacture ethanol from cellulose, thereby avoiding conflict with food production
12 Biofuel Initiatives Bio Hydrofined Diesel (BHD) Production process for bio hydrofined diesel Raw materials Production Products Bio Hydrofined Diesel (BHD) Raw materials Palm oil Petroleum refining process Joint development together with Nippon Oil Corporation - Joint development of Bio Hydrofined Diesel with Nippon Oil Corporation (Groundbreaking improvement in oxidative stability results in same performance level as light diesel)
13 Biofuel Initiatives E85 Ethanol & Biodiesel Biodiesel Ethanol Ethanol & Biodiesel (under consideration) E85 E85 Signs of expansion for E85 region; planned introduction of Tundra and Sequoia FFV (2008) Ethanol & Biodiesel (under consideration) Thailand: E20- compatible vehicles introduced (2008) Brazil: E100 (hydrous ethanol, made from sugarcane); Corolla FFV introduced (2007) E20 Gasoline-ethanol blend containing 20% ethanol E85 Gasoline-ethanol blend containing 85% ethanol E100 Automobile fuel made of 100% ethanol 1) Brazil: Corolla FFV (May 2007) E100-compatible 2) Thailand: Corolla and three other E20-compatible models (Jan Feb 2008) E20-compatible 3) USA: Tundra and Sequoia FFV (within the year) E85-compatible Global Response: E10-compatible (completed in 2006) Regional Response: Introduction of models suited to regional needs based on the principle of providing the right vehicle for the right place at the right time
14 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Gas Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
15 Electric vehicles RAV4 EV Issues to be solved: Cruising range Cost Charging time Dedicated charging infrastructure For the time being, a realistic option only as compact commuter vehicles e-com
16 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Gas Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
17 Issues Facing the Diffusion of Fuel Cell Vehicles Production Transportation/ Storage/Supply Vehicle Solar power Biomass Coal Production Transportation, Storage, Supply Vehicles Stack durability Cold start Petroleum Natural gas Electricity Hydrogen Hydrogen Issues - Production and storage methods -CO 2 sequestration - Hydrogen production costs Issues - Transportation and storage methods - Infrastructure building - Regulations and standards - Hydrogen costs (transportation and infrastructure) Cost Range National government, energy producers Automobile manufacturers
18 Scenarios for Response to Environmental and Energy Issues Hybrid technology Plug-in hybrid technology Oil Natural gas Coal Biomass Gas storage technology Obtain desired properties Gasification/synthetic technology Gasoline and diesel fuel (from conventional oil fields) Technology utilizing cellulose Build infrastructure CO 2 reduction technology (during production of fuel) Drilling and refining technology and cost Stabilize supply Gasoline and diesel fuel (from deep-sea oil fields, oil shales,, etc.) Gas Synthetic fuels (GTL/CTL/BTL) Bioethanol/biodiesel Internal combustion engine Nuclear energy Hydro, Solar, Geothermal energy Electricity generation Electrical storage technology for PHVs and EVs Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage technology Infrastructure development CO 2 reduction technology (thermal power station) Infrastructure development Electrical storage technology for EV CO 2 reduction technology (during hydrogen production) Electricity Hydrogen EV FCHV
19 Towards the ultimate eco-car An approach to the ultimate eco-car Toyota challnges to the ultimate eco-car with hybrid technology as a realistic solution
20 Towards the ultimate eco-car Ultimate eco-car Energy diversity CO2 reduction Air quality Hybrid technology Gasoline Diesel Gaseous fuels Biofuels Synthetic fuels Hydrogen Electricity The right car The right place The right time
21 Unique strong hybrid technology TOYOTA
22 How THS(Toyota Hybrid System) Operates City mode Typical feature of strong HV Typical feature of Toyota HV Main feature of all HV Start-up Normal driving Acceleration Deceleration Stopping EV drive Motor / Engine Collaboration E-CVT Motor + Engine Battery charging Regeneration Engine stop No Fuel Consumption Reduced Fuel Consumption Good acceleration Save energy No Fuel Consumption 20% 40% 25% 15%
23 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Carrier with Planetary gear (Power from Engine) Sun gear (Power to Generator) Ring gear (Power to Motor Ended at wheels) Engine Generator Motor Chains Brake Thermal Efficiency Gasoline Engine Engine stop zone for high fuel economy THS Vehicle B Improving Engine Efficiency A A Optimizing Engine Operation Range Average Conventional Vehicle Engine Output Generator Battery Power Split Device Power Control Unit Motor Hybrid transmission
24 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Starting, cruising Battery Gasoline Engine Generator Stop Power Control Unit Motor Power Split Device
25 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Normal driving Battery Gasoline Engine Generator Power Control Unit Motor Power Split Device
26 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Quick acceleration Battery Gasoline Engine Generator Power Control Unit Motor Power Split Device
27 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Deceleration Battery Gasoline Engine Generator Power Control Unit Motor Power Split Device
28 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System At At rest Battery Gasoline Engine Generator Stop Power Control Unit Motor Power Split Device
29 As a result Advantages of hybrid vehicles: To recover and minimize energy loss 50% reduction in CO2 and improved fuel efficiency can be achieved Index of CO2 (%) Engine improvement Optimizing Engine Operation Range Idle stop EV driving, etc. Regeneration 0 Conventional Gasoline AT Conventional Diesel AT Gasoline Hybrid Vehicle City Mode Vehicle: Prius class 29
30 Evolution of Electric Motors for Hybrid Vehicles 97 Prius 03 Prius 05 RX400h 06 GS450h 07 LS600h Output density ratio kW 50kW 123kW 147kW 165kW Permanent Magnet Motor Technology Increasing voltage Increasing speed Two-stage motor speed reduction gear Decreasing size and weight by increasing output density
31 Evolution of Cost Reduction of Hybrid Vehicles HV System Cost Achieved ½cost reduction Continue further cost reduction First Prius 2nd Prius Next Prius - Realized to cut HV system cost in half over the 1 st Prius - Continue to work for further reduction
32 Annual sales of hybrid vehicles worldwide No. 1 in hybrid sales / Increase in sales and variety of models 1,000,000 Target sales in early 2010s: 1 million units per year (unit sales) 800,000 0,80 600,000 0,60 400,000 0,40 Japan Long-term target: hybrid version on every model 200,000 0,20 Overseas in 2020s 0, ~
33 Effect on CO 2 Emissions Reduction through Sales of 1.6 Million HVs (Unit: Million) CO 2 emissions volume from conventional gasolinepowered vehicles of equivalent size and performance (Toyota estimates) CO 2 emissions volume from HVs Cumulative HV sales CO 2 emissions reduction of approximately 7 million tons Cumulative CO 2 emissions volume = No. vehicles sold driving distance fuel efficiency CO 2 emissions factor 2008 CO 2 emissions reduced by approximately 7 million tons due to sales of 1.6 million HVs
34 Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle (PHV) Gasoline station Household electrical energy or public charging post Engine Motor Battery Fuel tank The best of of both worlds: PHV combines the benefits of of electric and hybrid vehicles
35 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Plug-in HV
36 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Starting, cruising Stop
37 Configuration of Toyota Hybrid System Deceleration
38 PHV:CO2 & Nox from vehicle 300 Gasoline VCA data 2004 European C segment vehicles Low CO2 Emission TtW CO2(g/km) Prius Diesel PHV potential TtW NOx(g/km) Clean Environmental performance
39 Toyota s PHV demonstration EDF Energy Toyota Europe Universities Toyota US EDF Toyota Governmental project Objectives: Confirm charging habits and customer acceptance Verify PHV benefits, like fuel efficiency, CO2 and emissions Help develop fuel economy and emissions standards
40 Results of Verification Testing for Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles Partner: EDF Partner: University of California Berkeley, Irvine Fuel Efficiency Improvement Data on driving in Japan Driver Feedback Expected Values for EV Driving Distance Fuel efficiency (gasoline vehicle=1) Prius Toyota PHVs Level of gasoline vehicles Driving distance after battery charged (km) (13km EV driving distance) No response19% Other 7% 100km 0% 40km 40km22% 22% Verification testing is underway in Japan, Europe and the USA confirmation of improved fuel efficiency for plug-in hybrid vehicles 10km 10km 22% 22% 20km 30%
41 Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle merits Electric power mix Well-to-wheel CO2 emissions 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% France Germany UK Fossil Hydro Ita Nuclear ly Well-to-wheel CO2 emissions (Prius = 1) Prius France Germany UK Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle Italy Toyota estimate for 25km run (10km in EV mode) Potential to reduce CO2 on a well-to-wheel basis, especially if if non-fossil fuels are used
42 EV range vs vehicle mass, space 30,000 Prius batter y Electricity (Wh) 25,000 20,000 15,000 10, kg Prius batter y Prius batter y 5, EV range (km)
43 Early test results: length of daily trips Results of PHV tests with EDF in France Results for period Nov 7, 2007 to June 26, 2008 Trips (%) 100% Cumulative 90% 80% 80% of daily Cumulative trips 70% are under 25km 60% 50% 55% of daily trips 40% are under 10km 30% 20% 10% 0% trip range (km)
44 Toyota s battery technology development In 1925, Sakichi Toyoda encouraged the development of storage batteries Nickel-metal hydride batteries (Currently used in hybrid vehicles) Lithium-ion batteries (Effective in PHVs) Sakichi Toyoda s research room 1925 Accelerate development of nextgeneration batteries Toyota established a battery research department (in June 2008)
45 Towards the ultimate eco-car Ultimate eco-car Energy diversity CO2 reduction Air quality Plug-in Hybrid technology Hybrid technology Gasoline Diesel Gaseous fuels Biofuels Synthetic fuels Hydrogen Electricity The right car The right place The right time
46 Thank you for your attention Toyota PHV awards What Car?'s panel of experts has highlighted plug-in hybrids as the most exciting new technology in motoring, and it should be no surprise that Toyota is once again leading the way in this field. By drawing part of their energy from the electricity grid, PHVs will allow dramatic reductions in CO2 emissions and oil-dependency. dependency.
47 TODAY for TOMORROW
Toyota s Initiatives for Realizing Sustainable Mobility. September 5, 2008 Kazuo Okamoto Toyota Motor Corporation
Toyota s Initiatives for Realizing Sustainable Mobility September 5, 2008 Kazuo Okamoto Toyota Motor Corporation 1 Toyota s Actions Focused on Rapid Changes Today 2 Advanced Gasoline Engine Technology
More informationChallenges for Sustainable Mobility. Toyota Business Strategy Meeting 2007
Challenges for Sustainable Mobility Toyota Business Strategy Meeting 2007 1 Challenges to Deliver Mobility for a Sustainable Society Development of appealing products CO2 reduction Effective utilization
More informationPathways to Sustainable Mobility
Pathways to Sustainable Mobility Justin Ward Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. The Big 5 5 Issues facing the auto industry Growth of global industry & technology in the 20 th
More informationToyota s Vision of Fuel Cell Vehicle Akihito Tanke
Toyota s Vision of Fuel Cell Vehicle Akihito Tanke Toyota Motor Europe 30 September, 2010 Global Environmental Change 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1930 1950 1970 1990 2010 2030 Peak oil and rapid increase in CO2
More informationToyota. Stephen Stacey - General Manager Arjan Dijkhuizen - Senior Engineer. Government & Technical Affairs Toyota Motor Europe TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE
Toyota Stephen Stacey - General Manager Arjan Dijkhuizen - Senior Engineer Government & Technical Affairs Toyota Motor Europe Toyota Europe and UK Europe: Began selling cars in 1963 Over 6 billion invested
More informationEco-Mobility 2025 plus Vienna, On the road to a sustainable mobility
Eco-Mobility 2025 plus Vienna, 10.11.2015 On the road to a sustainable mobility Andy Fuchs Toyota Motor Europe Berlin Office Stone Age did not end due to a lack of stones. Technological innovation and
More information2009 KEEI s International Conference on New Energy Options for Green Growth September 2, 2009 at Westin Chosun Hotel, Seoul, Korea
2009 KEEI s International Conference on New Energy Options for Green Growth September 2, 2009 at Westin Chosun Hotel, Seoul, Korea Sustainable Automobile Technology and Energy Hirohiko Hoshi BR Energy
More informationFuel Cell Vehicle Development and Initial Market Creation
1/22 Fuel Cell Vehicle Development and Initial Market Creation June. 26th, 2014 Seiji Sano Project General Manager R&D Management Div. Toyota Motor Corporation 1. Background of FCV Development 2/22 1-1.
More informationToyota Environmental Challenge 2050
Toyota Environmental Challenge 2050 1 Ever-better Cars Challenge 1,2 2 Ever-better Manufacturing 3 Enriching Lives of Communities Challenge 1: New Vehicle Zero CO2 Emissions Challenge Forecast international
More informationH 2 : Our path to a sustainable society
H 2 : Our path to a sustainable society Presentation Jacques Pieraerts Vice President, Communication, External & Environmental Affairs Group Toyota Motor Europe November 19th, 2015 Background of the Challenge
More informationToyota s Hybrid Technology. Yoshihiro Onomura General Manager, Planning & Administration Dept. Hybrid Vehicle Engineering Management Div.
Toyota s Hybrid Technology Yoshihiro Onomura General Manager, Planning & Administration Dept. Hybrid Vehicle Engineering Management Div. 1 1. Birth of the world s first mass produced hybrid: the Prius
More informationQ. Is it really feasible to produce a car that offers advanced performance features while also preserving the environment?
Q. Is it really feasible to produce a car that offers advanced performance features while also preserving the environment? H O W I T W O R K S STARTUP: Only the electric motor is used for startup and low
More informationTOYOTA s Electrification Roadmap
s Electrification Roadmap Agenda 1. Toyota 2050 Environmental Challenge Overview 2. Zero Vehicle CO2 Emissions 3. Zero Life Cycle CO2 4. The Future Role of H2 1 2. Toyota Environmental Challenge 2050 Challenge
More informationProviding Choices for Sustainable Mobility. Takehito Yokoo Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
Providing Choices for Sustainable Mobility Takehito Yokoo Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Supply & Demand Potential of Alternative Fuels Oil demand & supply 120 100 80 60 40
More informationTechnology Development towards Sustainable Mobility
Technology Development towards Sustainable Mobility 1st October, 2013 World of Energy Solutions Akihito Tanke Toyota Motor Europe 1 Diversification of Automotive Fuels and Powertrain Primary Energy Automotive
More informationFuture Automotive Power-trains Does hybridization enable vehicles to meet the challenge of sustainable development?
UK-JAPAN Automotive Technology Forum: LONDON, 1-4 DECEMBER 2003 1/15 Future Automotive Power-trains Does hybridization enable vehicles to meet the challenge of sustainable development? Dec. 2, 2003 Toyota
More informationToyota s s 5 year Environmental Action Plans: a case study
Toyota s s 5 year Environmental Action Plans: a case study Environmental Preservation is a valid business case Miltos Tsoskounoglou/Toyota Hellas 1 The environmental challenges facing automakers Miltos
More informationToyota s View on the Future Powertrain
11th A3PS Conference 1 Thiebault PAQUET Toyota Motor Europe Contents 2 1. Toyota 2050 Environmental Challenge 2. Mid Term: Enhanced Environmental Performance of Conventional, HV and Plug-In HV Powertrains.
More informationToyota Media Tour 2015 Tokyo Motor Show Toyota s More Efficient Powertrain
Toyota s More Efficient Powertrain Toyota Motor Corporation Tetsu Yamada 1 Contents 1 Toyota s Powertrain Approach 2 3 4 5 6 High Thermal Efficiency Gasoline Engine Turbo Gasoline Engine Global Diesel
More informationCarbon Neutral Fuels for efficient ICE: an alternative towards Green Mobility
Carbon Neutral Fuels for efficient ICE: an alternative towards Green Mobility Dario Sacco FCA Italy Powertrain Engineering Head of Powertrain Research and Technology (CRF) ICE 2017 13 th International
More informationReducing CO2 Emissions in Road Transport Sector
2011/SOM1/EWG/WKSP3/010 Agenda Item: III-C- 4(c) Reducing CO2 Emissions in Road Transport Sector Submitted by: Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association (JAMA) APEC Cooperative Energy Efficiency Design
More informationEnergy Challenges and Costs for Transport & Mobility. 13th EU Hitachi Science and Technology Forum: Transport and Mobility towards 2050
Energy Challenges and Costs for Transport & Mobility 13th EU Hitachi Science and Technology Forum: Transport and Mobility towards 25 Dr. Lewis Fulton Head, Energy Policy and Technology, IEA www.iea.org
More informationADVANCED ENGINE TRENDS, CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES. Alan Taub Vice President, Global Research & Development, General Motors
ADVANCED ENGINE TRENDS, CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES Alan Taub Vice President, Global Research & Development, General Motors MEGA TRENDS FOR FUTURE POWERTRAINS ENERGY DIVERSITY POWERTRAIN EFFICIENCY ADVANCED
More informationMazda RX-8 Rotary Hydrogen Engine
1 Mazda RX-8 Rotary Hydrogen Engine For A Cleaner Environment Mazda is committed to developing combustion technologies with a minimum of impact on the environment. At this year s Geneva Motor Show, Mazda
More informationFuture Powertrain Technology for the North American Market: Diesel & Hydrogen
n Future Powertrain Technology for the North American Market: Diesel & Hydrogen Dr. Gerhard Schmidt Vice President - Research Future Future Automotive Automotive Powertrain Powertrain Powertrain Drivers
More informationHYDROGEN. Turning up the gas. Jon Hunt. Manager Alternative Fuels TOYOTA GB CCS HFC 2019
HYDROGEN Turning up the gas Jon Hunt Manager Alternative Fuels TOYOTA GB ~7,800 Mirai sold globally = production capacity 106 Mirai in the UK 4,650 USA / 2,700 Japan / 400 Europe Largest UK Station Operator
More informationTransmission Technology contribution to CO 2 roadmap a benchmark
Transmission Technology contribution to CO 2 roadmap a benchmark Martin Bahne Director Attribute System Engineering Ulrich Frey Technical specialist Agenda Introduction Transmission Technology Benchmark
More informationTrends on Fuels and Lubricants for supporting Thailand Low Carbon Society by ARUNRATT WUTTIMONGKOLCHAI PTT Public Company Limited, Thailand
Trends on Fuels and Lubricants for supporting Thailand Low Carbon Society by 2030 ARUNRATT WUTTIMONGKOLCHAI PTT Public Company Limited, Thailand PTT RTI Disclaimer -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
More informationEnergy-efficient Mobility: Challenging Technologies
Energy-efficient Mobility: Challenging Technologies for Tomorrow s Transportation Systems Prof. Dr.-Ing. Wolfgang Steiger Volkswagen AG, Group External Affairs Chairman ETP ERTRAC 16.02.2009 EIT Sustainable
More informationPowertrain: New Technologies and Strategies. Contents
Contents Table of Figures... 5 Introduction... 8 Industry Drivers... 13 Legislation and regulation... 13 Sulphur... 18 Meeting consumer requirements... 20 Gasoline Engine Technology... 22 Fuel efficiency...
More informationThe Future of Automobiles in 2035
2015 SAE Powertrains, Fuels & Lubricants Meeting 1 toward realization of sustainable mobility society for customer s smiles Masanori SUGIYAMA Toyota Motor Corporation Contents 2 1. Introduction 2. Diversification
More informationEffectiveness of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Validated by Analysis of Real World Driving Data
World Electric Vehicle Journal Vol. 6 - ISSN 32-663 - 13 WEVA Page Page 416 EVS27 Barcelona, Spain, November 17-, 13 Effectiveness of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Validated by Analysis of Real World
More informationNational Engineering 2017: SMART CAR 4.0. Ninnart Chaithirapinyo. Toyota Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. November 16, 2017
National Engineering 2017: SMART CAR 4.0 Ninnart Chaithirapinyo Toyota Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. November 16, 2017 MAJOR GLOBAL CHALLENGES CLIMATE CHANGE is no longer a far-off problem; It is happening
More informationNew Vehicle Zero CO₂ Emissions Challenge
New Vehicle Zero CO₂ Emissions Challenge Basic Concept As if to demonstrate the fact of global warming, extreme weather patterns worldwide have been provoking successive disasters. If current conditions
More informationCO2 Reduction in Transportation (Automobile)
CO2 Reduction in Transportation (Automobile) February 13, 2008 Worldwide CO 2 Emissions and Anticipated Levels Drastic reductions of greenhouse gas emissions are necessary for the entire planet. Other
More information11.9% Challenge 1 New Vehicle Zero CO 2 Emissions Challenge. Developing Technologies to Achieve the Leading Fuel Efficiency Performance
Challenge 1 New Vehicle Zero CO 2 Emissions Challenge Fundamental Approach Extreme weather phenomena around the world are wreaking havoc on society, attesting to the reality of global warming. If further
More informationPowertrain Evolution and Electrification
Powertrain Evolution and Electrification Improvement of Combustion-engine powertrains, and future alternatives Presentation at CII 14 th Technology Summit and Technology Platform 2008 Trevor Downes Executive
More informationYoichi Iida Chief Representative NEDO Europe. 15 June, 2010
1 Yoichi Iida Chief Representative NEDO Europe 15 June, 2010 Global Automobile Market (10,000) 8,000 67.96 million (2008) 7,000 6,000 5,000 Emerging markets 31 million Emerging markets Appearance of super-lowpriced
More information217 IEEJ217 Almost all electric vehicles sold in China are currently domestic-made vehicles from local car manufacturers. The breakdown of electric ve
217 IEEJ217 Review of CO 2 Emission Cutbacks with Electric Vehicles in China LU Zheng, Senior Economist, Energy Data and Modelling Center Electric vehicle sales in China surpassed 24, vehicles in 215,
More informationToshiyuki Seko General Manager Research Planning and Administration Div. Japan Automobile Research Institute
1st. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 26-27 November 2012, Tokyo On the Road to Sustainable Mobility in Asia Toshiyuki Seko General Manager Research Planning and Administration Div. Japan Automobile Research
More informationLubrication Needs for Next Generation Gasoline Passenger Car Engine Technology
Lubrication Needs for Next Generation Gasoline Passenger Car Engine Technology V Simpósio de Lubrificantes, Aditivos e Fluidos São Paulo, Brasil, October 24, 2012 Ravi Tallamraju Passenger Car Motor Oil
More informationThe role of Hydrogen in Sustainable Mobility
The role of Hydrogen in Sustainable Mobility Gérard Planche Adam Opel AG Hannover Messe, April 23rd 2012 Million barrels per day I cannot help but show this chart again and again! The oil age: like a candle
More informationTHE ELECTRIC VEHICLE REVOLUTION AND ITS IMPACT ON PEAK OIL DEMAND
THE ELECTRIC VEHICLE REVOLUTION AND ITS IMPACT ON PEAK OIL DEMAND INDONESIAN GAS SOCIETY JAKARTA 20 TH NOVEMBER JUNE 2016 - SELECTED SLIDES JON FREDRIK MÜLLER PARTNER HEAD OF CONSULTING ASIA-PACIFIC When
More informationHonda s challenge towards Future Environmental Technologies
Imperial College Special Lecture Honda s challenge towards Future Environmental Technologies January 9, 2008 Tomohiko Kawanabe Senior Managing Director, Honda R&D Co., Ltd. 1. Background -Deterioration
More informationTHE FUTURE DIRECTION OF THE ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE UTILIZING OF BIG DATA
MOTOR & UMWELT 218 ENGINE & ENVIRONMENT 218 THE FUTURE DIRECTION OF THE ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE UTILIZING OF BIG DATA Shizuo Abe Toyota Motor Corporation 3 th International AVL Conference Engine & Environment,
More informationHonda Clarity Fuel Cell HyLAW National Workshop, Budapest, 27. September 2018
Honda Clarity Fuel Cell HyLAW National Workshop, Budapest, 27. September 2018 Thomas Brachmann Technical Leader New Energy and Fuel Cell Chief Project Engineer Section Leader Automobile Powertrain Research
More informationStrategies for Sustainable Energy
Strategies for Sustainable Energy Lecture 3. Consumption Part I ENG2110-01 College of Engineering Yonsei University it Spring, 2011 Prof. David Keffer Review Homework #1 Class Discussion 1. What fraction
More informationAnna Petre. Manager Government Relations, Saab Automobile
Anna Petre Manager Government Relations, Saab Automobile Projected total stock of light-duty vehicles by region Source:Mobility 2030, World Business Council for Sustainable Development Sustainability
More informationAnalysis of CO2 Emissions to Consider Future Technologies and Integrated Approaches in the Road Transport Sector
February 26, 213 IEEJ APERC Annual Conference Keio Plaza Hotel Tokyo, Shinjuku, Tokyo Analysis of CO2 Emissions to Consider Future Technologies and Integrated Approaches in the Road Transport Sector Shuichi
More informationSaab BioPower and the Swedish Bioethanol Breakthrough
Saab BioPower and the Swedish Bioethanol Breakthrough Jan Åke Jonsson Managing Director Saab Automobile Automotive News Europe New Powertrain Congress March 28, 2007 Driving forces behind renewable fuels
More informationNovas tecnologias e projetos. Competitividade. Inovação.
Novas tecnologias e projetos. Competitividade. Inovação. As Novidades que as Montadoras Desenvolvem REINALDO MURATORI MMC AUTOMOTORES DO BRASIL MITSUBISHI MOTORS i MiEV i Mitsubishi innovative Electric
More informationCleaner liquid fuels and improved vehicular technologies
Cleaner liquid fuels and improved vehicular technologies Dr. Arun Jaura VP Technology & Head of EIEC 2011 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 1 1 Cleaner Liquid Fuels The growing demand for clean fuels
More informationUSDA Agricultural Outlook Forum 2007
USDA Agricultural Outlook Forum 2007 EU BIOFUELS POLICY AND EFFECTS ON PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND LAND USE FOR ENERGY CROPS Hilkka Summa Head of Unit for Bioenergy, Biomass, Forestry and Climate Change
More informationA Transportation Perspective on Biodiesel and Advanced Biomass Conversion Fuels. California Energy Commission Sacramento, CA March 1, 2005
A Transportation Perspective on Biodiesel and Advanced Biomass Conversion Fuels California Energy Commission Sacramento, CA March 1, 2005 1 Outline 1. Evolution of: Energy-Environmental-Fuel 2. Renewable
More informationIncreasing community demonstration smart-grid projects involving consumers
Voting result No. 1 Increasing community demonstration smart-grid projects involving consumers Smart-city initiatives are being developed worldwide, especially in the United States, Europe, and Asia. These
More informationBIOFUELS IN POLAND STATUS QUO AND PERSPECTIVES
BIOFUELS IN POLAND STATUS QUO AND PERSPECTIVES Long-term National Program for Biofuels Promotion in Poland Milos oslaw Kozak & Jerzy Merkisz Poznan University of Technology Main data on Poland: Location:
More informationEnergy Demand & World Oil Production : Forecast. World Oil Production by Source
2 Energy Demand & World Oil Production : Forecast Energy Demand in Each Sector 1 World Oil Production by Source 8 Energy Demand (Mtoe) 15 1 5 Non-energy Use Other Sectors Transportation Industry Power
More informationEnergy Independence. tcbiomass 2013 The Path to Commercialization of Drop-in Cellulosic Transportation Fuels. Rural America Revitalization
Energy Independence The Path to Commercialization of Drop-in Cellulosic Transportation Fuels Rural America Revitalization Forward Looking Statements These slides and the accompanying oral presentation
More informationNew Powertrain Units Based on TNGA
1 New Powertrain Units Based on TNGA February 26, 2018 Mitsumasa Yamagata Chief Engineer, Powertrain Product Planning Division Toyota Motor Corporation Contents 2 New Powertrain Units Based on TNGA 1.
More informationThe Future of Energy Intensive Industry
The Future of Energy Intensive Industry Mike Fuge CEO Refining NZ 1 November 2018 1 KEY INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET Supplies 70% of the country s refined fuel products Operates the multi-product pipeline supplying
More informationSession-III: Mobile Applications (Automotive / Material Handling)
Session-III: Mobile Applications (Automotive / Material Handling) 2017/12 Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Automobile Division Batteries and Next-Generation Technologies Office Why Hydrogen?
More informationGHG Emissions and Oil Consumptions from Transportation Sectors in US and China - Current Status and Future Trend
GHG Emissions and Oil Consumptions from Transportation Sectors in US and China - Current Status and Future Trend Transportation Consultant Sustainable Multi-Modal Transportation for Chinese Cities International
More informationFuels of the Future for Cars and Trucks
Fuels of the Future for Cars and Trucks Dr. James J. Eberhardt Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy U.S. Department of Energy 2002 Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction (DEER) Workshop San Diego, California
More informationElectric Mobility at Opel Strategy. Technology. The Ampera. Gerrit Riemer Adam Opel AG Director Future Mobility Mobilis 2012, Mulhouse
Electric Mobility at Opel Strategy. Technology. The Ampera Gerrit Riemer Adam Opel AG Director Future Mobility Mobilis 2012, Mulhouse Rising Energy Demand Worldwide Today: 1 billion vehicles worldwide
More informationfor the Transportation Sector
ExCo54 Doc 04.06 BTL-Fuels for the Transportation Sector - Volkswagen s View on Future s and Fuels - Dr. Hartmut Heinrich IEA Bioenergy, ExCo54 Ottawa, 6th October 2004 Main Topics Change in environment
More informationFuture Low Carbon Vehicles
Future Low Carbon Vehicles Prof. Neville Jackson Chief Technology & Innovation Officer Ricardo plc The Green Charge 27 March 2012 www.ricardo.com Grams CO 2 per kilometer, normalized to NEDC Regulatory
More informationNew Engines Aiming for 60% Thermal Efficiency Japanese Automobile Manufacturers Rising to the Post-HEV Challenge
New Engines Aiming for 60% Thermal Efficiency Japanese Automobile Manufacturers Rising to the Post-HEV Challenge Yoshiro Tsuruhara Nikkei Automotive Technology Abstract: Internal combustion engines have
More informationINVENTION DISCLOSURE MECHANICAL SUBJECT MATTER EFFICIENCY ENHANCEMENT OF A NEW TWO-MOTOR HYBRID SYSTEM
INVENTION DISCLOSURE MECHANICAL SUBJECT MATTER EFFICIENCY ENHANCEMENT OF A NEW TWO-MOTOR HYBRID SYSTEM ABSTRACT: A new two-motor hybrid system is developed to maximize powertrain efficiency. Efficiency
More informationAlternative Fuel Policy for Thai Transportation. Sirinthorn Vongsoasup. Energy efficiency expert
Alternative Fuel Policy for Thai Transportation Sirinthorn Vongsoasup Energy efficiency expert Automotive Summit 2014 Green Mobility Changing the World 20 June 2014 1 Outline AEDP 2012-2021 Supporting
More informationThe Electrification of the Powertrain at Honda, an approach towards sustainable mobility
The Electrification of the Powertrain at Honda, an approach towards sustainable mobility Toyohei Nakajima This document appeared in Detlef Stolten, Bernd Emonts (Eds.): 18th World Hydrogen Energy Conference
More informationThe Near Future of Electric Transportation. Mark Duvall Director, Electric Transportation Global Climate Change Research Seminar May 25 th, 2011
The Near Future of Electric Transportation Mark Duvall Director, Electric Transportation Global Climate Change Research Seminar May 25 th, 2011 Mainstream PEV Commercialization Began December 2010 Chevrolet
More informationMr. Akihito TANKE Toyota Motor Europe
Mr. Akihito TANKE Toyota Motor Europe The European Electric Vehicles Conference 2011 Brussels, 26 May 2011 Powertrain Map in Future Mobility 2 FUEL Vehicle size Small delivery vehicles EV iseries Winglet
More informationMedium- to Long-Term Energy Conservation and Global Warming Prevention Countermeasures
Energy/Global Warming Medium- to Long-Term Energy Conservation and Global Warming Prevention Countermeasures Toyota Plug-in HV Energy and global warming issues are some of the most important concerns facing
More informationRenewable energy carriers: Biofuels und Hydrogen. Amela Ajanovic Vienna University of Technology, Energy Economics Group
Renewable energy carriers: Biofuels und Hydrogen Amela Ajanovic Vienna University of Technology, Energy Economics Group Contents Introduction Biofuels Economic and ecological assessment Hydrogen Economic
More information2010 Advanced Energy Conference. Electrification Technology and the Future of the Automobile. Mark Mathias
2010 Advanced Energy Conference Electrification Technology and the Future of the Automobile Mark Mathias Electrochemical Energy Research Lab General Motors R&D New York, NY Nov. 8, 2010 Transitioning From
More informationDevelopment of Two-stage Electric Turbocharging system for Automobiles
Development of Two-stage Electric Turbocharging system for Automobiles 71 BYEONGIL AN *1 NAOMICHI SHIBATA *2 HIROSHI SUZUKI *3 MOTOKI EBISU *1 Engine downsizing using supercharging is progressing to cope
More informationIntroduction of Current Clean Diesel Technology and Subjects for Passenger Car, Application for Thailand
Introduction of Current Clean Diesel Technology and Subjects for Passenger Car, Application for Thailand Norio Suzuki Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology ABSTRACT Diesel emission regulations have become
More informationPowertrain Strategies for the 21st Century: Revolution and Evolution. John Shutty Chief Engineer July 22 nd, 2015
Powertrain Strategies for the 21st Century: Revolution and Evolution John Shutty Chief Engineer July 22 nd, 2015 Agenda BorgWarner Company Background Forecasts and Technology Trends Advanced Components
More informationTechnology and policy drivers of the fuel economy of new light-duty vehicles Comparative analysis across selected automotive markets
Technology and policy drivers of the fuel economy of new light-duty vehicles Comparative analysis across selected automotive markets Pierpaolo Cazzola, International Energy Agency Content GFEI and the
More informationToward the Realization of Sustainable Mobility
GIES 2008 Toward the Realization of Sustainable Mobility March 13, 2008 Toyota Motor Corporation Senior Technical Executive Hiroyuki Watanabe 1 CO 2 Emission from Transportation Sector Distribution by
More informationClean vehicles & fuels in the EU
19/07/2011 Clean vehicles & fuels in the EU CIVITAS Conference, San Sebastian, 15th of June 2011 Content» VITO» State of the Art» Current & future share of fuels» EU Strategy on Clean Vehicles» Other EU
More informationThe Future By TOYOTA. May 2012 UNION MOTORS LTD.
The Future By TOYOTA May 2012 Martin Winterkorn, Chairman VW Group VW CEO says plug-in hybrids are the future I am firmly convinced that plug-in hybrids are the right solution for the next ten years.the
More informationGLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE SEMINAR. Potential and Challenges of Biofuels for Sustainable Mobility Over the Next 30 Years
GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE SEMINAR 16 NOVEMBER 2007 SHANGHAI AUTOMOBILE EXHIBITION CENTRE ANTING Potential and Challenges of Biofuels for Sustainable Mobility Over the Next 30 Years Simon Wardell Director, Global
More informationEnergy. on this world and elsewhere. Instructor: Gordon D. Cates Office: Physics 106a, Phone: (434)
Energy on this world and elsewhere Instructor: Gordon D. Cates Office: Physics 106a, Phone: (434) 924-4792 email: cates@virginia.edu Course web site available at www.phys.virginia.edu, click on classes
More informationThe Automotive Industry
WLTP AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY GUIDE WLTP GUIDANCE FOR The Automotive Industry NEDC WLTP Executive Summary The purpose of this guide is to provide an overview of WLTP and its transition into UK policy and consumer
More informationPHYS Energy and Environmental Physics
PHYS 1211 - Energy and Environmental Physics Lecture 6 Alternatives to Fossil Fuels Oleh Klochan This Lecture Problems with Fossil Fuels. When the Oil runs out. How can we cope without oil (or with high
More informationDaimler's perspective on alternative propulsion systems and the new Mercedes GLC F-CELL. Dr. rer. nat. Jörg Wind Daimler Group, Kirchheim/Teck-Nabern
Daimler's perspective on alternative propulsion systems and the new Mercedes GLC F-CELL Dr. rer. nat. Jörg Wind Daimler Group, Kirchheim/Teck-Nabern Daimler is shaping the future of mobility in many aspects.
More informationDirect Injection Ethanol Boosted Gasoline Engines: Biofuel Leveraging For Cost Effective Reduction of Oil Dependence and CO 2 Emissions
Direct Injection Ethanol Boosted Gasoline Engines: Biofuel Leveraging For Cost Effective Reduction of Oil Dependence and CO 2 Emissions D.R. Cohn* L. Bromberg* J.B. Heywood Massachusetts Institute of Technology
More informationPlug-in Hybrid Vehicles
Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles Bob Graham Electric Power Research Institute Download EPRI Journal www.epri.com 1 Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles Attracting Attention at the Nation s Highest Level President Bush February
More informationSAAB BioPower Hybrid Concept Martin Elliot Saab Automobile, GM Europe Hybrid Integration Manager
SAAB BioPower Hybrid Concept 2007-02-08 Martin Elliot Saab Automobile, GM Europe Hybrid Integration Manager Agenda 1. Environmental background 2. Hybrid Architectures 3. The Saab BioPower Hybrid Concept
More informationSuperGen - Novel Low Cost Electro-Mechanical Mild Hybrid and Boosting System. Jason King, Chief Engineer
SuperGen - Novel Low Cost Electro-Mechanical Mild Hybrid and Boosting System Jason King, Chief Engineer FPC2015 Quick overview of Integral Powertrain (IPT) SuperGen concept Analysis results Test results
More informationFrom First to Second Generation Biofuels: An IEA Report
COP 14 Poznan GBEP Side Event, 11 December 2008 From First to Second Generation Biofuels: An IEA Report Lew Fulton International Energy Agency, Paris IEA Recent Work on Bioenergy 1. From 1 st to 2 nd Generation
More informationFocus on the Future Powertrain Strategies for the 21st Century
Focus on the Future Powertrain Strategies for the 21st Century University of Michigan July 12, 2011 1 / P ES / Guenther Raab / July 2011 Continental Agenda Challenges in Future Mobility Continental Powertrain
More informationFUTURE CLIMATE 2 The Challenge Continues
FUTURE CLIMATE 2 The Challenge Continues Low-Carbon Pathways of Japan Scenarios of Promising Technology Vice-President of JSME (Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers) Vice-President of AIST (National Laboratory
More informationTechnology Development Plan
1 Technology Development Plan MAZDA PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - FROM MILLENNIUM PLAN TO TODAY Introduced new Zoom Zoom models as well as environment/safety technologies. -Introduced clean DE engines (EU cars/
More informationTechnology Development Plan
Technology Development Plan 1 MAZDA PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT - FROM MILLENNIUM PLAN TO TODAY Introduced new Zoom Zoom models as well as environment/safety technologies. -Introduced clean DE engines (EU cars/
More informationBiofuels. Camille Cagley. Newzaroundus.com
Biofuels Camille Cagley Newzaroundus.com Advantages and Disadvantages A * Less Pollution Production *Biofuels made from waste * Biomass biomass made from degraded/ abandoned agricultural lands (sciencemag.org)
More informationTechnology & investments responses to market and regulatory developments
Technology & investments responses to market and regulatory developments Baudouin Kelecom JRC Conference 1 st October This presentation includes forward-looking statements. Actual future conditions (including
More informationThe Outlook for Energy: A View to 2040
The Outlook for Energy: A View to 24 Todd Onderdonk June 213 This presentation includes forward-looking statements. Actual future conditions (including economic conditions, energy demand, and energy supply)
More informationIntegrating Biofuels into the Energy Industry
Integrating Biofuels into the Energy Industry California Biomass Collaborative 4 th Annual Forum Rick Zalesky Vice President, Biofuels and Hydrogen Business March 27, 2007 Global Energy Perspectives Grow
More information