Sutherland Philatelics GERMAN TERRITORIES

Transcription

1 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 1 Sutherland Philatelics PO Box 448 Ferny Hills D C, Qld 4055 Australia ABN: website: sutherlandphilatelics.com.au sutherlandphil@bigpond.com phone / fax: international: ; domestic: GERMAN TERRITORIES ALLENSTEIN, DANZIG, MARIENWERDER, MEMEL, SAAR, SCHLESWIG, UPPER SILESIA List Structure: Commems & definitives are all together in approximately SG number order Some Territories are beyond the scope of SG catalogues ALLENSTEIN DANZIG MARIENWERDER MEMEL SAARGEBIET / SAARLAND / SAAR SCHLESWIG UPPER SILESIA EASTERN UPPER SILESIA POSTMARKS We do not have the expertise to authenticate the genuineness of postmarks. We believe them to be genuine but they have not been authenticated. This is an era for which forgeries abound. For those customers who wish to have a postmark expertised, they must advise us of such at the time of purchase. We will then allow a reasonable (not indefinite) time for the expertising process. All costs of expertising are those of the purchaser. In the event that the cancel proves to be not genuine, we offer a full money back refund for the item(s) in question. We do not refund postage costs. Written expertising evidence must be provided to us before a refund is paid. To find an item in this list, please use Adobe's powerful search function. We obtain our stock from collections we purchase. We do not have a Germany supplier. We list all items we have in stock, including broken sets, and singles from sets. Prices subject to change without notice. USED STAMPS For used stamps, most collectors of Germany want "socked on the nose" cancels to ensure genuineness. Thus the FU / Used categorisation is problematic. Fine used stamps have light circular or machine cancels and are defect free. Used stamps are those with heavier postmark, or minor flaws, eg pulled perf. Please note that GST (currently 10%) is applicable from 1 July International sales are GST free. The prices in this list INCLUDE GST All prices are in Australian dollars. E&OE

2 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 2 ALLENSTEIN Germania optd with PLEBISCITE / OLSZTYN / ALLENSTEIN pf green (rusty perf tip) pf carmine (rusty perf tips) pf slate-violet (rusty perf tips) pf dull purple brown pf ultramarine Michel lists a lot pf black & orange / buff more shades for pf black & carmine (rusty perf tip) these issues pf black & purple / buff than SG pf black & blue green m red m blue green m brown a 2.50m lilac rose 13a 13b 2.50m claret b 13c 2.50m purple m violet black 3.70 Set 14v (simplified) Germania optd with TRAITE / DE / VERSAILLES / ART 94. et 95. in an oval pf green pf carmine pf slate-violet pf dull purple brown pf ultramarine pf black & orange / buff pf black & carmine pf black & purple / buff pf black & blue green m red m blue green m brown a 2.50m claret a 27b 2.50m purple m violet black Set 14v

3 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 3 DANZIG Germania & Pictorials overprinted 'Danzig' (horizontal o/p) pf green pf carmine pf dull purple-brown pf ultramarine pf black & orange / buff pf carmine pf black & purple / buff Dm carmine Dm blue-green Dm brown Dm blue Dm claret Dm violet-black Dm carmine & black A 5 Dm carmine & black (26 x 17 perforation holes) 15a 15B 5 Dm carmine & black (25 x 17 perforation holes) 2.50 Germania overprinted 'Danzig' - unissued noted A I 5pf brown noted A II 10pf orange noted A III 40pf black & carmine Horizontal Overprints Surcharged on 30pf black & orange / buff on 20pf ultramarine on 30pf black & orange / buff on 30pf black & orange / buff on 30pf black & orange / buff Set 5v Germania overprinted 'Danzig' (diagonal o/p) pf grey ½pf grey pf brown pf green ½pf orange pf carmine pf slate-violet pf ultramarine pf black & red / yellow pf black & orange / buff pf black & carmine pf black & purple / buff 32a 47 60pf magenta pf black & blue-green pf black & carmine / rose 34a 48 1 Mk carmine 2 MK only Germania overprinted 'Danzig' (oval overprint) 34b 49 2 Mk blue Various Surcharges, points upward on grey burelé background 35A 26 I 1 Mark on 30pf black & orange / buff A 27 I 1¼ M on 3pf brown A 28 I 2 Mark on 35pf red-brown (M is o/c) A 29 I 3 Mark on 7½ pf orange Cork cancellations A 30 I 5 Mk on 2pf grey (M has 2 short perfs) are listed at the end 1.15 of Danzig 40A 31 I 10 Mark on 7½pf orange 3.70 Various Surcharges, points downward on grey burelé background 36B 27 II 1¼ M on 3pf brown (U is FU but 1 shortish perf) B 28 II 2 Mark on 35pf red-brown 38B 29 II 3 Mark on 7½ pf orange 39B 30 II 5 Mk on 2pf grey B 31 II 10 Mark on 7½pf orange 8.05

4 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 4 Various Surcharges, points upward on lilac burelé background 40Aa 41 I Mark on 30pf black & orange / buff 40Ab 42 I (ctd) 1¼ M on 3pf brown Ac 43 I 2 Mark on 35pf red-brown Ad 44 I 3 Mark on 7½ pf orange 40Ae 45 I 5 Mk on 2pf grey Af 46 I 10 Mark on 7½pf orange 3.10 Various Surcharges, points downward on lilac burelé background 40Ba 41 II 1 Mark on 30pf black & orange / buff Bb 42 II 1¼ M on 3pf brown 40Bc 43 II 2 Mark on 35pf red-brown 40Bd 44 II 3 Mark on 7½ pf orange Be 45 II 5 Mk on 2pf grey Bf 46 II 10 Mark on 7½pf orange Various Surcharges, points upward missing burelé background noted 41 III 1 Mark on 30pf black & orange / buff 8.65 noted 42 III 1¼ M on 3pf brown noted 43 III 2 Mark on 35pf red-brown noted 44 III 3 Mark on 7½ pf orange noted 45 III 5 Mk on 2pf grey noted 46 III 10 Mark on 7½pf orange Air Surcharges ( 40 on 40pf carmine ( 60 on 40pf carmine ( 1 Mark on 40pf carmine Set 3v 5.20 Constitution of Hanse Kogge (sailing ship) zigzag roulette pf pf Cork cancellations are listed at the end pf of Danzig pf (U is FU but short perfs) pf m m (M has some short perfs) m m m (U is FU but o/c) Set 8v P pf pf pf Set 3v Air: Sabaltnig over Danzig Wmk - Large Honeycomb - upright 57 66X ( 40pf emerald X ( 60pf dull purple X ( 1 Mk carmine X ( 2 Mk bistre-brown X ( 5 Mk blue-violet X (1922) ( 10 Mk olive-green Set 6v 6.45 Wmk Large Honeycomb -- sideways 57a 66Y ( 40pf emerald 58a 67Y ( 60pf dull purple 60a 69Y ( 2 Mk bistre-brown 61b 70Y ( 5 Mk blue-violet 62a 71Y (1922) ( 10 Mk olive-green Surcharge on 75pf black & blue-green Germania overprinted 'Danzig' 0.90

5 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 5 Small Arms (coloured values in white circles) Wmk -- Large Honeycomb - upright pf orange (ctd) 10pf grey-brown pf green pf slate pf deep green pf red & blue pf red & green (U has short perf) pf red & deep green pf carmine (U has couple short perfs) (1922) 75pf purple pf red & slate-black (M is o/c; FU is o/c) (1922) 80pf bright green on grey burelé background Mk red & orange Mk blue (1922) 1.25 Mk red & purple (1922) 1.50 Mk slate Mk red & grey (M is o/c) (1922) 2 Mk carmine (1922) 2.40 Mk carmine & sepia Y 3 Mk red & purple - wmk sideways 83a 86X 3 Mk red & purple (1922) 3 Mk carmine (1922) 4 Mk indigo X (1922) 5 Mk deep green a 108Y (1922) 5 Mk deep green - wmk sideways (1922) 6 Mk carmine (1922) 8 Mk pale blue (M is o/c) (1922) 10 Mk orange (1922) 20 Mk yellow-brown Large Arms Wmk Large Honeycomb -- upright 91 87X 5 Mk green, black & red Cork cancellations 91b 99X (1922) 9 Mk orange & red are listed at the end 92 88X (1922) 10 Mk blue, black & red of Danzig X 20 Mk black & red Wmk Large Honeycomb -- sideways 91a 87Y 5 Mk green, black & red 91ba 99Y (1922) 9 Mk orange & red 92a 88Y (1922) 10 Mk blue, black & red 93a 89Y 20 Mk black & red Tuberculosis Week 93b 90 30pf (+30pf) c 91 60pf (+60pf) d M (+1.20Mk) 2.20 Set 3v 5.55 New Large Arms Zigzag roulette Wmk Large Honeycomb -- upright Xa Mk red & gold 94b 100Xb 50 Mk crimson & gold X 100 Mk red & bronze-green 5.55 Wmk Large Honeycomb -- sideways 94a 100Ya 50 Mk red & gold ba 100Yb 50 Mk crimson & gold a 101Y 100 Mk red & bronze-green (M has 1 short tooth) 4.35 Arms Surcharges Wmk Large Honeycomb on 3 Mk carmine on 4 Mk indigo on 8 Mk pale blue 0.90

6 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 6 New Small Arms Wmk Small Honeycomb - sideways Y Mk red & pale blue Y (ctd) 100 Mk red & deep olive (1923) 150 Mk red & purple (MUH is o/c) (1923) 250 Mk red & purple (1923) 500 Mk red & slate (1923) 1000 Mk pink & black-brown (1923) 5000 Mk pink & silver 1.85 Wmk Small Honeycomb -- upright 99a 127X 50 Mk red & pale blue a 128X 100 Mk red & deep olive Small Arms Wmk Small Honeycomb -- upright X (1923) 5 Mk deep green X (1923) 10 Mk orange X (1923) 20 Mk yellow-brown (1923) 40 Mk pale blue (1923) 80 Mk scarlet Wmk Small Honeycomb -- sideways Y 4 Mk indigo a 124Y (1923) 5 Mk deep green b A124Y (1923) 6 Mk carmine 108a 125Y (1923) 10 Mk orange a 126Y (1923) 20 Mk yellow-brown (MUH is o/c) Air: Sabaltnig over Danzig Wmk - Small Honeycomb - sideways ( 40pf emerald ( 60pf dull purple ( 1 Mk carmine ( 2 Mk bistre-brown ( 5 Mk blue-violet ( 10 Mk olive-green ( 20 Mk yellow-brown ( 25 Mk pale blue (MNG is thinned) ( 50 Mk orange b 134X ( 50 Mk orange - wmk upright ( 100 Mk scarlet ( 250 Mk black-brown ( 500 Mk carmine Poor People's Fund 123b m lake (U is FU but centred low) c m dull purple Set 2v 0.75 New Large Arms Wmk Small Honeycomb Mk scarlet & purple Mk scarlet & emerald Mk scarlet & slate - wmk sideways a 144X 500 Mk scarlet & slate - wmk upright Mk brown Mk scarlet & black-brown - wmk sideways a 145X 1000 Mk scarlet & black-brown - wmk upright Mk scarlet & violet Mk pink Mk pale blue Mk green Mk deep blue Mk purple Mk slate Set 12v (simplified) New Small Arms Wmk Small Honeycomb Mk pale blue Mk olive-green Mk orange Mk scarlet & orange Mk scarlet & pale blue Mk scarlet & green 0.65 Set 6v 2.60

7 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 7 Inflation Surcharges Wmk Small Honeycomb - sideways T on 200 Mk orange (ctd) 100 T on 200 Mk orange T on 200 Mk orange T on 100 Mk olive-green T on Mk green M on Mk orange M on Mk carmine M on Mk carmine M on Mk carmine M on Mk carmine M on Mk lavender a 169X 10 M on Mk lavender - wmk upright M on Mk lavender 153a 170X 20 M on Mk lavender - wmk upright M on Mk lavender M on Mk lavender M on Mk lavender on Mk scarlet & pale blue M on Mk orange M on Mk lavender M on Mk lavender M on Mk lavender 2.25 Air - Aeroplanes within Posthorn Wmk Small Honeycomb -- sideways ( Mk scarlet ( Mk scarlet ( 2 M on Mk scarlet ( 5 M on Mk scarlet Set 4v 6.45 Wmk Small Honeycomb -- upright 162a 177X ( Mk scarlet 163a 178X ( Mk scarlet 164a 179X ( 2 M on Mk scarlet 165a 180X ( 5 M on Mk scarlet Set 4v Errors 164ab 179F ( 2 M on Mk scarlet - surcharge omitted 165ab 180F II ( 5 M on Mk scarlet - surcharge omitted 165ac 180F I ( 5 M on Mk (instead of Mk) scarlet New Currency Surcharges Wmk - Octagonal Mesh pf on 50 Mk carmine pf on 50 Mk carmine pf on 100 Mk carmine pf on 50 Mk carmine pf on 50 Mk carmine pf on 100 Mk carmine pf on 100 Mk carmine pf on 100 Mk carmine (U is FU but centred left) G on M carmine G on M carmine G on M carmine G on M carmine Arms (new design) - white values on coloured background Wmk - Small Honeycomb - sideways 177a 216x (1927) 3pf brown, white paper ab 216y (1935) 3pf brown, pale yellow paper x pf orange, wmk sideways, white paper a 193Dx (1932) 5pf orange, interrupted (coil) perf 178b 193y (1935) 5pf orange, pale yellow paper c 193yX 5pf orange, wmk upright 178d 193Dy (1935) 5pf orange, interrupted (coil) perf, pale yellow paper e 236 (1933) 7pf yellow-green 178f 273 (1937) 8pf yellow-green x 10pf green, white paper a 194Dx (1932) 10pf green, interrupted perf 179b 194y (1935) 10pf green, pale yellow paper c 194Dy (1935) 10pf green, interrupted (coil) perf, pale yellow paper d 272A (1937) 10pf bright blue-green (U is FU but couple short perfs) e 272D (1937) 10pf bright blue-green, interrupted (coil) perf pf grey

8 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 8 180a 214x (1925) 15pf vermilion, white paper b 214y (1935) 15pf vermilion, pale yellow paper pf red & carmine-red (1935) 20pf slate pf red & slate (1935) 25pf carmine-red b 30pf red & deep green a 198a 30pf red & yellow-green (1935) 30pf purple 186a 215 (1925) 35pf blue pf light blue & deep blue (blue centre to shield) (1935) 40pf vermilion & brown (1935) 40pf deep blue (white centre to shield) (U = FU, creased coener) x 50pf red & deep blue, white paper a 200y (1938) 50pf red & deep blue, pale yellow paper b pf vermilion & deep claret (1935) 60pf scarlet & bottle green (1935) 70pf vermilion & yellow-green x 75pf red & purple, white paper a 201y (1938) 75pf red & purple, pale yellow paper (1935) 80pf vermilion & reddish brown Air - Arms, Plane & Danzig Silhouette ( 10pf vermilion ( 20pf cerise ( 40pf brown ( 1g deep green ( 2½g plum, with network background 199a 206F ( 2½g plum, without network background Views g black & yellow-green Oliva g black & purple Krantor & River Mottlau g Zoppot g St Mary's Church g Town Hall & Langemarkt Views, new colours a g black & orange Oliva a 212b (1932) 1g black & bright red-orange Oliva g black & carmine Krantor & River Mottlau 9.90 International Philatelic Exhibition pf (+10pf) black & green pf (+15pf) black & carmine pf (+25pf) black & blue Set 3v a 219b 25pf (+25pf) black & ultramarine (violet blue) Constitution 10th Anniversary Overprinted 1920 / 15. November / pf orange pf green pf vermilion pf red & carmine-red pf red & slate pf red & yellow-green pf blue pf light blue & deep blue pf red & deep blue pf vermilion & purple g black & orange Set 11v Danzig International Air Exhibition Overprinted Luftpost-Ausstellung / 1932 & surcharged pf + 10pf on 1g pf + 15pf on 2g pf + 20pf on 3g pf + 25pf on 5g pf + 30pf on 10g Set 5v Winter Relief Work Surcharged 5 / w. h. w (pf) orange (pf) green (pf) vermilion Set 3v 67.80

9 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 9 Arms Surcharges on 7pf yellow-green Arms (1935) 8 on 7pf yellow-green Arms (surcharge in blue) a A241 (1936) 8 on 7pf yellow-green Arms (surcharge in red) b B241 (1936) 8 on 7pf yellow-green Arms (surcharge in green) on 35pf bright blue Arms Set 3v (simplified) Air -Junkers F-13 - Wmk Small Honeycomb ( 10pf salmon ( 15pf orange-yellow ( 25pf bottle green ( 50pf blue ( 1g bright purple Set 5v Winter Relief Fund pf + 5pf orange pf + 5pf green pf + 10pf scarlet Set 3v 6.80 Brosen pf deep green pf carmine pf light blue 3.45 Set 3v Winter Relief Fund pf + 5pf blue pf + 5pf blue green pf + 10pf maroon pf + 20pf brown & maroon pf + 20pf pale blue & deep blue 8.65 Set 5v Air Defence League pf deep blue pf dull purple Set 2v MS Blk 1 1st National Philatelic Exhibition M/S (Marienkirche) MS Blk 2 ( 1st National Philatelic Exhibition M/S (Marienkirche & plane) Foundation of Danzig Community pf carmine pf + 40pf vermilion & blue Set 2v aMS Blk 3 Danzig Productivity Show M/S Winter Relief Fund pf + 5pf violet pf + 5pf brown pf + 5pf orange & light blue pf + 10pf green & blue green pf + 25pf blue & carmine Set 5v Schopenhauer pf blue pf sepia pf red Set 3v 9.25 Air - Junkers F-13 - Wmk Swastikas ( 10pf salmon ( 15pf orange-yellow ( 25pf bottle-green (1939) ( 50pf blue Set 4v Arms (new design) - Wmk Swastikas pf brown pf orange 268a 290D 5pf orange, interrupted (coil) perf pf yellow-green pf green (U is FU but 1 shortish perf) 270a 292D 10pf green, interrupted (coil) perf pf scarlet pf carmine pf indigo (1939) 50pf scarlet & blue g black & orange Set 9v (simplified)

10 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 10 Winter Relief Fund (ships) pf + 5pf bottle green (ctd) 10pf + 5pf deep orange brown pf + 10pf olive green pf + 10pf deep blue pf + 15pf purple brown Set 5v Prussian Annexation pf deep green pf deep orange brown pf indigo pf chocolate Set 4v Anti Cancer Campaign pf Gregor Mendel pf Robert Koch pf Wilhelm Konrad Röntgen Set 3v 3.70 OFFICIALS Small Arms optd 'D M' Wmk Large Honeycomb O pf orange 0.40 O pf grey-brown O pf green O pf slate (FU is o/c) 0.40 O pf deep green, wmk upright O98a 25pf deep green, wmk sideways O pf red & blue 0.90 O pf red & green 0.40 O pf red & deep green O pf carmine 0.40 O (1922) 75pf purple O pf red & slate-black 1.25 O (1922) 80pf bright green - wmk upright O105a (1922) 80pf bright green - wmk sideways O Mk red & orange 0.40 O Mk blue O (1922) 1.25 Mk red & purple 0.25 O (1922) 1.50 Mk slate O Mk red & grey (MNG is M but o/c) O (1922) 2 Mk carmine 0.25 O (1922) 2.40 Mk carmine & sepia O Mk red & purple - wmk sideways (MNG is M but o/c) O (1922) 3 Mk carmine O (1922) 4 Mk indigo (MNG is M but o/c) O (1922) 5 Mk deep green 0.25 O116a 24Y (1922) 5 Mk deep green - wmk sideways O (1922) 6 Mk carmine O (1922) 10 Mk orange O (1922) 20 Mk yellow-brown 0.25 Large Arms optd 'D M' O120 21X Mk green, black & red - wmk upright 5.55 O120a 21Y 5 Mk green, black & red - wmk sideways Small Arms - Surcharged - optd 'D M' Wmk Large Honeycomb O on 3 Mk carmine

11 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 11 Small Arms & New Small Arms optd 'D M' Wmk Small Honeycomb -- upright O123 30X (1923) 5 Mk deep green O124 31X (1923) 10 Mk orange O126 33X (1923) 50 Mk red & blue 1.25 O127 34X (1923) 100 Mk red & olive-green Set 4v 4.95 Wmk Small Honeycomb -- sideways O122 29Y Mk indigo (M is centred low) O123a 30Y (1923) 5 Mk deep green 0.40 O124a 31Y (1923) 10 Mk orange 0.40 O125a 32Y (1923) 20 Mk yellow-brown 0.40 O126a 33Y (1923) 50 Mk red & blue O127a 34Y (1923) 100 Mk red & olive-green Set 6v New Small Arms optd 'D M' Wmk Small Honeycomb O Mk pale blue 0.25 O Mk olive-green O Mk orange (MUH is o/c) 0.35 O145 35Y 300 Mk scarlet & emerald 0.40 O Mk scarlet & slate 0.25 O Mk scarlet & black-brown Set 6v Arms optd 'Dienstmarke' diagonally O pf orange 3.10 O pf green O pf grey O (1925) 15pf vermilion O pf red & carmine-red 1.10 O pf red & slate O pf red & yellow-green O (1925) 35pf blue O pf light blue & deep blue O pf red & deep blue O pf red & purple Set 11v POSTAGE DUES Small Arms Wmk Large Honeycomb - sideways D pf D pf D pf D pf 0.40 D98 5 (1922) 75pf D pf D pf 0.40 D101 8 (1922) 200pf 1.25 D pf (FU is o/c) D (1922) 300pf 1.25 D pf 1.25 D pf D (1922) 800pf 1.25 D (1922) 20 Mk 1.25 Set 14v Wmk Large Honeycomb - upright D95a 2X 20pf, wmk upright D98a 5X (1922) 75pf, wmk upright D99a 6X 80pf, wmk upright D102a 9X 240pf, wmk upright Set 4v

12 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 12 Small Arms Wmk Small Honeycomb -- sideways D112 15Y 100pf D113 16Y 200pf D114 17Y 300pf 1.00 D115 18Y 400pf 1.00 Wmk Small Honeycomb -- upright D116 19X pf D117 20X 800pf (M is o/c) D118 21X 10 Mk D119 unlisted 20 Mk D120 unlisted 50 Mk D121 24X 100 Mk D122 25X 500 Mk 1.00 Wmk Small Honeycomb -- sideways D116a 19Y 500pf 1.00 D118a 21Y 10 Mk D119a 22Y 20 Mk 1.00 D120a 23Y 50 Mk 1.00 Inflation Surcharges D162 I / I 1000 on 100 Mk D on 50 Mk 0.65 D on 20 Mk D on 500 Mk 0.65 D on 20 Mk Set 5v Black numerals within horizontal oval with vertical burelé Wmk Octagonal Mesh D pf 1.25 D pf D (1927) 15pf 1.25 D pf 1.35 D pf D pf 3.10 D pf D pf D pf D (1927) 3g Set 10v Surcharges D on 40pf D on 60pf D on 100pf 3.70 Set 3v Black numerals within horizontal oval with vertical burelé Wmk Swastikas D (1939) 10pf D pf D (1939) 40pf D (1939) 60pf D pf Set 5v

13 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 13 CORK CANCELLATIONS In the early part of the 20th century, a variety of cancellers, fashioned from corks, were officially used by German postal officials to obliterate stamps used on parcels to ensure their non-reuse. These stamps may already have been postmarked. This procedure was also followed by other countries such as the United States of America, Canada and the United Kingdom, for the same reasons. Crudely made, the cancellers were most frequently in the shape of blobs, bars or more elegant cross or star patterns. As they were individually hand made, each canceller is unique. They are of significant interest to many stamp collectors. The practice was discontinued in the 1930's. Germania Surcharges, points upward on grey burelé background 36A 27 I ¼ Mk on 3pf brown Germania Surcharges, points downward on grey burelé background 37B 28 II 2 Mk on 35pf red-brown - 'Dan' of 'Danzig' faint B 30 II 5 Mark on 2pf grey (couple pulled perfs) B 31 II 10 Mark on 7½pf orange (torn, short perf - filler only) 1.40 Germania Surcharges, points downward on lilac burelé background 40Bb 42 II 1¼ Mk on 3pf brown Bd 44 II 3 Mk on 7½ pf orange Bf 46 II 10 Mark on 7½pf orange Constitution of 1920 (zigzag roulette) m m m Air: Sabaltnig over Danzig 59 68X ( 1 Mk carmine 0.95 Small Arms (coloured values in white circles) pf red & green 0.50 Small Arms (coloured values in white circles) (wmk Large Honeycomb) Mk red & grey 2.65 Large Arms (wmk Large Honeycomb - upright) 93a 89Y (1922) 20 Mk black & red G on M carmine (few rough perfs) g black & purple Krantor & River Mottlau g black & carmine Krantor & River Mottlau 4.25 POLISH POST IN DANZIG See DANZIG in our Poland List

14 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 14 MARIENWERDER Female Figure with Flags Female Figure with Flags Inscribed COMMISSION INTERALLIÉE pf green pf red pf slate pf orange brown pf blue pf orange pf brown pf violet pf red brown pf chocolate m brown & green m purple m vermilion m blue & carmine Set 14v Stamps of Germany overprinted Commission / Interalliée / Marienwerder pf green pf ultramarine p black & purple / buff pf black & blue green pf black & carmine / rose m carmine & red Set 6v Stamps of Germany overprinted Commission / Interalliée / Marienwerder (not officially issued) noted 21 I 1m red - sans serif o/p rare noted 21 IIa 1m red - serif o/p in black rare rare rare rare rare noted 21 IIb 1m red - serif o/p in red rare rare rare rare Stamps of Germany overprinted and surcharged x Mark x / Commission / Interalliée / Marienwerder m / 2pf grey m / 2½pf grey m / 3pf brown m / 7½pf orange Set 4v Stamps of Germany overprinted Commission / Interalliée / Marienwerder m carmine red M green m brown m claret Set 4v

15 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 15 Female Figure with Flags Inscribed PLEBISCITE pf green pf red pf slate pf orange brown pf blue pf orange pf brown pf violet pf red brown pf chocolate m brown & green m purple m vermilion m blue & carmine Set 14v (minor defects) 73.95

16 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 16 MEMEL FRENCH ADMINISTRATION French Stamps Overprinted MEMEL & Surcharged Sower, no ground -- Ordinary White Paper pfennig or mark with small "p" or "m" 1 18a pf / 5 blackish green (GC paper) b 5pf / 5 green y 10pf / 10 red pf / 25 blue (M is o/c) y 30pf / 30 orange a 50pf / 35 violet Oliver Merson Type 6 24y 60pf / 40 red & pale blue b 80pf / 45 deep green & blue 8 26y 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender y 1.25M / 60 violet & blue y 2M / 1f lake & yellow green y 3M / 2f orange & blue green (U is FU but o/c) M / 5f deep blue & buff Iy 4M / 2f orange & blue green (1.9mm between "mark" & line) IIy 4M / 2f orange & blue green (1.45mm between "mark" & line) M / 5f deep blue & buff (1921) 20M / 5f deep blue & buff Set 15v (simplified) Sower, no ground -- Greyish Granite (GC) Paper pfennig or mark with small "p" or "m" 16 18a 5pf / 5 blue green x 10pf / 10 red 18 21x 30pf / 30 orange pf / 20 chocolate b 50pf / 35 violet Oliver Merson Type 21 24x 60pf / 40 red & pale blue a 80pf / 45 deep green & blue x 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender unlisted 27x 1.25M / 60 violet & blue x 2M / 1f lake & yellow green unlisted 29x (1921) 3M / 2f orange & blue green 13a 31 Ix 4M / 2f orange & blue green (1.9mm between "mark" & line) 31 IIx 4M / 2f orange & blue green (1.45mm between "mark" & line) Set 12v (simplified) German Stamps Overprinted Memelgebiet (Mark values) or Memel=gebiet (in 2 rows) (Pfennig values) pf deep green pf bright carmine pf orange pf purple brown pf ultramarine x 30pf black & orange / buff a 5y 30pf black & orange / cream pf dull blue pf black & carmine x 50pf black & purple / buff a 7y 50pf black & purple / cream pf olive green pf black & blue green pf ultramarine M carmine-red M green M brown M deep blue (25 x 17 holes) 40a 12 I 2M deep blue (26 x 17 holes) M claret (shades) Set 17v (simplified)

17 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 17 French Overprinted & Surcharged Stamps - Surcharged Sower, no ground / 10pf / 10 red (GC paper) / 20pf / 25 blue / 50pf / 35 violet (U is FU but creased) / 40pf / 20 chocolate (GC paper) Oliver Merson Type (1922) 75 / 60pf / 40 red & pale blue (1922) 1,25 / 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender (1922) 5,00 / 2M / 1f lake & yellow green Set 7v French Stamps overprinted & Surcharged Pfennig or Mark with capital "P" or "M" Pf / 40 red & pale blue M / 60 violet & blue (M is MUH but creased) aii (1922) 10M / 5f deep blue & buff: 1.45mm bar, narrow "10" a 38 ai 10M / 5f deep blue & buff: 1.9mm bar, wide "10" I 20M / 45 deep green & blue - 1.9mm bar unlisted 39 II (1922) 20M / 45 deep green & blue mm bar (U is FU with 1 short perf) Set 4v (simplified) Air - French Stamps Overprinted FLUGPOST diagonally Ordinary White Paper Iy ( 60pf / 40 red & pale blue 54a 41y ( 60Pf / 40 red & pale blue b ( 80pf / 45 deep green & blue Iy ( 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender y ( 2M / 1f lake & yellow green ( 3M / 60 violet & blue y ( 4M / 2f orange & blue green Set 7v Greyish Granite (GC) Paper unlisted 40 Ix ( 60pf / 40 red & pale blue unlisted 41x ( 60Pf / 40 red & pale blue unlisted 42a ( 80pf / 45 deep green & blue unlisted 43 Ix ( 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender unlisted 44x ( 2M / 1f lake & yellow green unlisted 46x ( 4M / 2f orange & blue green Set 6v With coloured dot in centre of top bar of "T" 53a 40 II ( 60pf / 40 red & pale blue [small "p"] I ( 60Pf / 40 red & pale blue [capital "P"] a 43 II ( 1M / 50 cinnamon & lavender 7.40 Set 3v French Stamps Overprinted & Surcharged Sower, no ground Capital "P" in "Pfennig" and "M" in "Mark" Pf / 5 orange Pf / 10 scarlet Pf / 10 green Pf / 10 green Pf / 20 chocolate Pf / 25Pf blue Pf / 5 orange Pf / 30 scarlet Pf / 35 violet Pf / 35 violet M / 25 blue ¼M / 30 scarlet M / 5 orange M / 30 scarlet 1.25 Sower with sun 69 61b 50Pf / 50 deep blue Pf / 15 slate green (M is o/c) M / 15 slate green 1.25 Set 17v

18 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 18 Olivier Merson type French Stamps Overprinted & Surcharged Capital "P" in "Pfennig" and "M" in "Mark" Pf / 40 red & pale blue (MUH thinned corner) (ctd) 80Pf / 45 dp green & blue M / 40 red & pale blue M25 / 60 violet & blue M50 / 45 deep green & blue M / 45 deep green & blue (U has small indelible ink stain) M / 1f lake & yellow green ¼M / 40 red & pale blue ½M / 60 violet & blue M / 60 violet & blue M / 45 deep green & blue M / 1f lake & yellow green M / 60 violet & blue M / 2f orange & blue green (FU is o/c) M / 1f lake & yellow green M / 5f deep blue & buff (MUH, M are o/c) M / 45 deep green & blue M / 40 red & pale blue (U has short corner) M / 40 red & pale blue M / 2f orange & blue green M / 60 violet & blue M / 5f deep blue & buff M / 1f lake & yellow green M / 2f orange & blue green M / 2f orange & blue green (MUH has tiny rust spot on reverse) M / 5f deep blue & buff 1.35 Set 26v Air - Oliver Merson Type overprinted Flugpost in diagonal script ( 40pf / 40 red & pale blue ( 80pf / 45 deep green & blue ( 1M / 40 red & pale blue (U is FU with a thinned corner) ( 1M25 / 60 violet & blue ( 1M50 / 45 deep green & blue ( 2M / 1f lake & yellow green ( 3M / 60 violet & blue ( 3M / 60 violet & blue ( 4M / 2f orange & blue green ( 5M / 1f lake & yellow green ( 6M / 2f orange & blue green ( 9M / 5f deep blue & buff (M is o/c) Set 12v Air - Oliver Merson Type overprinted FLUGPOST horizontally ( 40pf / 40 red & pale blue ( 1M / 40 red & pale blue ( 1M25 / 60 violet & blue ( 1M50 / 45 deep green & blue ( 2M / 1f lake & yellow green ( 3M / 60 violet & blue ( 4M / 2f orange & blue green ( 5M / 1f lake & yellow green ( 6M / 2f orange & blue green ( 9M / 5f deep blue & buff Set 10v Surcharged to change Pfennigs to Marks - Sower M / 10pf / 10 green (no ground) M / 20pf / 20 chocolate (no ground) (1923) 50M / 50pf / 50 blue (with sun) Set 3v Bar over previous surcharge Oliver Merson Types M / 40f /40 red & pale blue M / 1.25M / 25 blue Set 2v Further surcharged, in red M / 2M / 45 deep green & blue - Oliver Merson (M is o/c) M / 1M / 25 blue - Sower, no ground Set 2v Unissued - surcharged in black unlisted I 500M / 5f blackish blue & brownish ochre

19 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 19 LITHUANIAN ADMINISTRATION Surcharged Unissued Official Stamps of Lithuania State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "PASTO ZENKLAS / TARNYBINIS" by State Printing Works Surcharge Numeral over a crescent line M / 5 pale blue M / 5 pale blue M /25 vermilion M /25 vermilion (U is FU with 1 short perf) M /1L brown Set 5v (couple with rough perfs) 5.30 by von Rytas Surcharge Numeral over 2 straight lines M / 5 pale blue M / 5 pale blue M /25 vermilion M /25 vermilion M /1L brown M /1L brown Set 6v by State Printing Works Surcharge Numeral over 4 stylised stars M / 5 pale blue M / 5 pale blue MNG M /25 vermilion are M /25 vermilion attempted M /1L brown regums M /1L brown 5.30 Set 6v State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "KLAIPEDA / MEMEL" M pale chocolate M yellow (M has a stray ink mark) M orange M violet M yellow green M scarlet M olive brown M pale blue 1.65 Part 1 - Set 8v ( ) M olive green M purple Part 2 - Set 2v ( ) Set 10v Uniting of Memel with Lithuania and Amalgamation of Memel Harbours Liner M M M M Winged Anchor in elipse M M M M M Memel Lighthouse in elipse M M M M Set 13v Surcharges (in green), sideways Oliver Merson Types of France M / 80M / 1M25 / M / 80M / 1M25 / M / 80M / 1M25 / Set 3v

20 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 20 State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "KLAIPEDA / MEMEL" Surcharged Bar / Numeral / CENTU (numerous varieties exist in the surcharges) C / 300M (ctd) 3C / 300M C / 25M C / 25M C / 500M C / 500M (FU has trimmed perfs; U is FU with purple cancel) C / 500M Set 7v State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "KLAIPEDA / MEMEL" Surcharged Bar / Numeral / CENT. (numerous varieties exist in the surcharges) C / 20M C / 50M C / 40M C / 300M C / 100M C / 300M C / 400M C / 500M L / 1000M Set 9v State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "KLAIPEDA / MEMEL" Surcharged Bar / Numeral / CENT. Bold Numerals C / 10M (p/m may not be genuine; make an ooer) C / 20M (p/m may not be genuine; make an ooer) C / 50M C / 10M C / 40M C / 100M (M has light crease) C / 400M C / 25M C / 1000M L / 1000M Set 10v Uniting of Memel with Lithuania and Amalgamation of Memel Harbours Bold Surcharge Numerals Liner C / 40M C / 50M C / 80M C / 100M Winged Anchor in elipse C / 200M C / 300M C / 400M C / 500M L / 600M Memel Lighthouse in elipse L / 800M L / 1000M L / 2000M L / 3000M Set 13v Surcharged Stamps Further Surcharged Numeral / Centu (vertical); 2 bars / 2 bars (horizontal) Narrow Numerals I 10C / 25M / I 15C / 100M / I 30C / 400M / 1L I 60C / 50M / 25 Set 4v

21 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 21 Thick Broad Numerals 83a 230 II C / 25M / 5 84a 231 II (ctd) 15C / 100M / 25 85a 232 II 30C / 400M / 1L 86a 233 II 60C / 50M / 25 Set 4v Surcharges Numeral / CENT. / 2 bars Narrow Numerals I 15C / 50M Liner I 25C / 100M Liner I 30C / 300M Winged Anchor I 60C / 500M Winged Anchor Set 4v Thick Broad Numerals 87b 234 II 15C / 50M Liner 88b 235 II 25C / 100M Liner 89b 236 II 30C / 300M Winged Anchor 90b 237 II 60C / 500M Winged Anchor Set 4v State Arms - Teutonic Knight Inscribed "KLAIPEDA / MEMEL" Surcharged 2 Double Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / Bar C / 10M C / 20M C / 25M C / 40M C / 50M Surcharged 2 Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / 2 Bars C / 100M C / 400M C / 1000M Surcharged 2 Double Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / Bar C / 10M C / 20M C / 25M C / 40M C / 50M Surcharged 2 Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / 2 Bars C / 100M C / 400M C / 10000M Surcharged 2 Double Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / Bar C / 10M C / 20M C / 25M C / 40M C / 50M 4.95 Surcharged 2 Bars / Numeral / Centu or Centai / 2 Bars C / 100M C / 400M C / 1000M Set 24v LOCAL ISSUES Stamps of Lithuania Overprinted Memelland / ist / frei! I II 30 III IV Set 4v (simplified)

22 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 22 SAAR SAARGEBIET British & French Occupation League of Nations Mandate German Currency German Stamps Overprinted 'Sarre' with bar Overprint: Large letters mm wide; no control line GERMANIA - coloured or uncoloured backgrounds 1 1 I pf yellowish grey I 2½pf grey I 3pf brown I 5pf green I 7½pf orange 6 6 I 10pf rose carmine I 15pf slate-violet I 20pf violet blue I 25pf black & red / yellow I 30pf black & orange / buff I 35pf red-brown I 40pf black & carmine I 50pf black & purple / cream I 60pf deep purple I 75pf black & blue-green I 80pf black & carmine / carmine PICTORIAL I 1m carmine-red Set 17v Overprint: Large letters mm wide; short control line beneath bar 1b 1 II 2pf yellowish grey 2b 2 II 2½pf grey 3b 3 II 3pf brown 4b 4 II 5pf green b 5 II 7½pf orange 12b 12 II 40pf black & carmine 13b 13 II 50pf black & purple / cream 8.05 Set 7v Overprint: Small letters mm wide; short control line beneath bar 1c 1 III 2pf yellowish grey c 2 III 2½pf grey c 3 III 3pf brown c 4 III 5pf green c 5 III 7½pf orange c 6 III 10pf rose carmine c 7 III 15pf slate-violet 8c 8 III 20pf violet blue 9c 9 III 25pf black & red / yellow 10c 10 III 30pf black & orange / buff 11c 11 III 35pf red-brown 12c 12 III 40pf black & carmine c 13 III 50pf black & purple / cream c 14 III 60pf deep purple c 16 III 80pf black & carmine / carmine Set 15v

23 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 23 Barvarian Stamps Overprinted 'Sarre' with bars pf yellow-green (ctd) 10pf carmine 19a 20b 15pf carmine pf scarlet pf blue pf grey pf orange pf olive pf red-brown pf blue-green m grey-brown m deep violet m scarlet m Prussian blue m green Set 15v German Stamps Overprinted 'Saargebiet' pf green pf carmine pf slate-violet pf violet pf black & orange / buff pf black & carmine pf black & purple / buff pf deep purple (MUH is o/c) pf black & blue-green m green m brown m claret Set 12v - Part pf red-brown (M has 1 short perf) pf orange pf green pf dull blue pf carmine m carmine & black Set 6v - Part

24 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 24 Surcharges German Stamps Overprinted 'Saargebiet' with Arms; and surcharged / 75pf m / 15pf m / 15pf Set 3v Pictorials - German currency pf violet & olive pf orange & blue A 20pf slate & green - P12½ (FU has 1 shortish perf) b 55B 20pf slate & green - P10½ pf blue & brown pf brown & green b 57 30pf brown & olive pf scarlet pf black & grey pf brown & red pf blue m black & red m green & brown (MUH slightly rounded corner) m black & orange m sepia & brown (U is VFU but creased) m violet & yellow m brown & yellow-green m blue, black & red Set 16v (simplified) 53a 53 Kdr 5pf violet & olive tête-bêche pair 55a 55A Kdr 20pf slate & green - perf 12½, tête-bêche pair 55ba 55B Kdr 20pf slate & green - perf 10½, tête-bêche pair 56a 56 Kdr 25pf blue & brown tête-bêche pair 57a 58 Kdr 30pf brown & green tête-bêche pair 57ba 57 Kdr 30pf brown & olive tête-bêche pair 58a 59 Kdr 40pf scarlet tête-bêche pair 61a 62 Kdr 80pf blue tête-bêche pair Pictorials Surcharged in French currency 70 70A 3 / 20pf slate & green - P12½ b 70B 3 / 20pf slate & green - P10½ 71 71A 5 / 25pf blue & brown A 10 / 30pf brown & green (U has short perfs) A 15 / 40pf scarlet A 20 / 50pf black & grey - P12½ B 20 / 50pf black & grey - P10½ 75 75A 25 / 60pf brown & red A 30 / 80pf blue 77 77A 40 / 1m black & red 78 78A 50 / 1.25m green & brown - P12½ (FU blunt corner) 78a 78B 50 / 1.25m green & brown - P10½ 79 79A 75 / 2m black & orange 80 80A 1f / 3m sepia & brown 81 81A 2f / 5m violet & yellow A 3f / 10m brown & yellow-green 83 83A 5f / 25m blue, black & red Set 14v (simplified) 70a 70A Kdr 3 / 20pf slate & green tête-bêche pair - P12½ 70ba 70B Kdr 3 / 20pf slate & green tête-bêche pair - P10½ 72a 72 Kdr 10 / 30pf brown & green tête-bêche pair 73a 73 Kdr 15 / 40pf scarlet tête-bêche pair 76a 76 Kdr 30 / 80pf blue tête-bêche pair

25 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 25 French Currency Pictorials olive-green a 5 black & orange b 5 black & yellow orange green brown blue & yellow red & yellow carmine & yellow brown & yellow deep blue & yellow green & yellow (U is FU with small tear) f red-brown f violet f myrtle & orange f red-brown & chocolate [FU has 1 shortish perf] Set 14v Officials - Pictorials in French currency o/p 'DIENSTMARKE' O98 1 I 3 olive-green O99 2 I 5 black & orange 0.65 O100 3 I 10 green 0.50 O101 4 I 15 brown 0.65 O102 5 I 20 blue & yellow 0.25 O103 6 I 25 red & yellow 1.75 O104 7 I 30 carmine & yellow O105 8 I 40 brown & yellow O106 9 I 50 deep blue & yellow 0.25 O I 75 green & yellow O I 1f red-brown, Type I O108a 11 II (1924) 1f red-brown, Type II Set 12v Pictorials - Changed Colours orange turquoise-blue & yellow [U is FU but small thin] carmine & yellow blackish green & yellow Set 4v Officials - Pictorials o/p 'DIENSTMARKE' O I 15 orange 0.75 O I 20 turquoise-blue & yellow 0.35 O I 25 carmine & yellow O111a (1924) 25 carmine & yellow - type II O I 75 blackish green & yellow Set 4v (simplified) Madonna of Blieskastel plum f brown (larger) Set 2v Welfare Fund (health & children's services) f f Set 4v

26 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 26 New Pictorials brown deep myrtle (1926) 20 orange-brown greenish blue green sepia deep lake a 143 (1930) 60 orange orange on piece cancelled 'VERWENDET WOHLFAHRTSBRIEFMARKEN / NEUNKIRCHEN / / (SAAR)" maroon orange a 160 (1932) 90 carmine red f violet (U is FU with blue pencil mark) f 50 blue f brown-lake f deep olive f deep brown Set 16v Officials - New Pictorials o/ptd diagonally with 'DIENSTMARKE' Overprint extends to frame O green O sepia O deep lake O maroon O f violet O f brown-lake 0.75 Set 6v Overprint not touching frame, lesser slope O (1934) 10 brown O (1934) 15 deep myrtle O (1931) 20 orange-brown 9.90 O (1934) 25 greenish blue 9.90 O (1929) 30 green O (1929) 40 sepia O (1929) 50 deep lake O (1930) 60 orange 0.25 O (1929) 75 maroon O (1929) 1f violet O (1929) 2f brown-lake Set 11v Welfare Fund (health & children's services) optd ' ' f f Set 4v Air - plane over Saarbrücken ( ( 1f Set 2v Christmas Charity (paintings) f + 1f f f f + 2f f + 3f f + 10f Set 7v Christmas Charity (paintings) f + 1f f f f + 2f f + 3f f + 10f Set 7v

27 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 27 Surcharges 141a 178 (1934) 40 / 50 Tholey Abbey / 80 Colliery Shafthead Set 2v Christmas Charity (paintings) f f f + 1f f + 2f f + 10f Set 7v Christmas Charity (paintings) f f f + 1f f + 2f f + 5f Set 7v Air - Saar Airport ( ( 5f Set 2v Christmas Charity (views) f f f + 1f f + 2f f + 5f Set 7v Neunkirchen Explosion Disaster f + 3f f + 5f Set 3v Christmas Charity (designs) f f f + 1f f + 2f f + 5f Set 7v Saar Plebiscite ('VOLKSABSTIMMUNG' 1935 o/p) f f f f f f Set 16v (MUH - 30 is MNG) Air ( ( ( 1f ( 5f Set 4v

28 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 28 Christmas Charity (designs o/p 'VOLKSABSTIMMUNG' 1935) (ctd) f f f + 1f f + 2f f + 5f Set 7v SAARLAND French Occupation / French Protectorate German Currency Industry, Abbey & Marshal Ney pf grey pf yellow-orange pf blue-green pf carmine pf mauve pf olive-green pf brown pf ultramarine pf lake pf red-brown pf magenta pf yellow-green pf brown pf carmine pf slate-violet pf violet pf greenish blue pf brown-orange pf brown m green Set 20v French Currency 1947 Definitives o/p with French currency Yellowish paper with brownish gum 223A 226 I 10 / 2pf 224A 227 I 60 / 3pf 225A 228 I 1f / 10pf 226A 229 I 2f / 12pf A 230 I 3f / 15pf 228A 231 I 4f / 16pf 229A 232 I 5f / 20pf 230A 233 I 6f / 24pf A 234 I 9f / 30pf 232A 235 I 10f / 50pf 233A 236 I 14f / 60pf 234A 237 I 20f / 84pf A 238 I 50f / 1m Set 13v White paper with white gum slight alterations to designs 223B 226 II 10 / 2pf B 227 II 60 / 3pf B 228 II 1f / 10pf B 229 II 2f / 12pf B 230 II 3f / 15pf B 231 II 4f / 16pf B 232 II 5f / 20pf B 233 II 6f / 24pf B 234 II 9f / 30pf B 235 II 10f / 50pf (o/p in red) B 236 II 14f / 60pf B 237 II 20f / 84pf B 238 II 50f / 1sm Set 13v

29 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 29 Rebuilding in Saar brown-red greenish blue f black f carmine f sepia f scarlet f violet f brown-red f greenish blue f blue f purple f brown-red f grey-blue Set 13v Air ( 25f scarlet (MUH centred right) ( 50f greenish blue ( 200f carmine Set 3v (MUH blocks 4 4x single price) Flood Disaster Relief Fund inscribed 'HOCHWASSER HILFE ' f + 5f f + 4f f + 8f f + 12f Set 4v I 6f + 4f - window at right of middle tier of gable aMS Blk 1 Flood Disaster Relief Fund M/S ( Air - inscribed 'LUFTPOST' aMS Blk 2 ( Air - Flood Disaster Relief Fund M/S Constitution I 10f - type I (no dot over "JAHR" I 3 (no stroke through "5" of 2nd year; no dot after "JAHR" 4.35 Set 2v II 10f - type II (dot over ""JAHR") PF II 10f - type II (dot under "1948") PF III 10f - type II (dot under first "15") 261 II 25f - type II (stroke through "5" of second year) III 25f - type III (dot after "JAHR") Youth Hostels Fund I f + 5f - type I I 10f + 7f - type I 6.80 Set 2v II 8f + 5f - type II 263 II 10f + 7f - type II Set 2v Saar University Horse Day, pf + 5pf pf + 15pf Set 2v Arms Officials O deep carmine O greenish black O f blue green 1.65 O f vermilion O f blue 1.65 O f black 1.65 O f magenta O f deep blue O f green O f mauve O f purple 2.65 O f red-brown Set 12v

30 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 30 Industry, Agriculture & Culture brown-purple (1951) 60 black f brown-red (1951) 3f deep brown (1950) 5f violet (1951) 6f green (1951) 8f olive (1950) 10f brown-orange f deep green (1950) 15f scarlet (1951) 18f magenta (1950) 20f greenish grey f blue (1951) 30f brown-lake (1951) 45f purple (1951) 60f olive-green f sepia Set 17v National Relief Fund f + 2f f + 3f f + 5f f + 10f f + 20f Set 5v Honouring Adolf Kolping Peter Wust Stamp Day (Mail Coach) Red Cross Fund Holy Year f f f Set 3v Ottweiler Admission to Council of Europe f ( 200f Air Set 2v National Relief Fund (Lutwinus) f + 2f f + 3f f + 5f f + 10f f + 20f Set 5v Red Cross Fund Stamp Day (Mail Carriers, 1760) Saar Fair Horticultural Show Reformation National Relief Fund (paintings) f + 3f f + 5f f + 7f f + 10f f + 20f Set 5v

31 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page Stamp Day (Mounted Postman) Olympic Games, Helsinki f + 5f f + 5f Set 2v Saar Fair Red Cross Views (1953) 1f deep bluish green (1953) 2f reddish violet (1953) 3f carmine-lake f deep turquoise-green, Type I (without inscription) (1954) 5f deep turquoise-green, Type II (with inscription) (1953) 6f maroon (1953) 10f deep olive-brown (1953) 12f emerald f black-brown, Type I (without inscription) (1953) 15f black-brown, Type II (with inscription) (1955) 15f carmine-red (1955) 18f brown-purple (1953) 30f deep bright blue (1953) 500f brown-lake Set 14v National Relief Fund (portraits) f + 5f f + 7f f + 10f Set 3v Saar Fair Stamp Day (Postilions) Red Cross Week National Relief Fund (paintings) f + 5f f + 7f f + 10f Set 3v Tholey Abbey Fund Saar Fair Stamp Day (Postal Motor Coach) Red Cross Week 9.90 Marian Year f f f Set 3v National Relief Fund (paintings) f + 3f f + 5f f + 7f Set 3v World Cross-Country Cycle Race ZW World Cross-Country Cycle Race - gutter pair I Variety - "M" & "E" joined by bar V Variety - hole in left knee Rotary International Saar Fair I Variety - "1" of "1955" with serif II Variety - bar to left of "1" in "1955" Red Cross Week ZW Red Cross Week - gutter pair I Variety - dot in "5" of value "15" Stamp Day (Postman) Referendum National Relief Fund (Paintings by Dürer) Saar Fair Stamp Day (Radio Tower) Red Cross Week Olympic Games Olympic Games - 15f + 5f only Winterberg Memorial Reconstruction Fund National Relief Fund (Paintings)

32 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 32 A FEDERAL STATE OF GERMANY French Currency Return to Germany [FDC same price as FU) President Heuss - numeral only (f) emerald (f) pale bistre-brown (f) yellow-olive (f) orange (f) turquoise-green (f) carmine (f) purple (f) chocolate (f) olive (f) carmine-red Part 1 - Set 10v (1.1.57) Part 1 - Set 10v (1.1.57) FDC (f) bright reddish violet (f) mauve (f) rose-red (f) grey (f) bright reddish-lilac (f) bronze-green (f) brown-red (f) red-orange (f) deep grey Part 2 - Set 9v ( ) (f) deep lilac - Part 3 ( ) Set 20v Saar Fair Centenary of Merzig Europa - Tree Humanitarian Relief Fund International Correspondence Week President Heuss - numeral with letter 'F' f yellow-olive f brown f violet f brown-orange f grey-green Part 1 - Set 5v ( ) f greenish lake f blue f slate-grey f orange-brown f mauve f turquoise-green f purple-brown Part 2 - Set 7v ( ) f light yellow-olive f brown f green f chalky blue f carmine f yellow-orange f green f blue Part 3 - Set 8v ( ) Set 20v Busch Forest Fires Prevention Program Rudolf Diesel Berlin Students' Fund Saar Fair Hamburg German Gymnastics Schulze-Delitzsch 0.40

33 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page Europa - Dove on "E" (ctd) Humanitarian Relief & Welfare Funds Fugger Saar Fair Greater Saarbrücken Von Humboldt SCHLESWIG Stamps inscribed "Plebiscit" & "Slesvig" ½pf grey pf green ½pf brown pf bright carmine pf claret pf bright blue pf orange pf grey brown pf violet pf turquoise green m grey brown m bright blue m green m red Set 14v Officials - overprinted "C.I.S." O15 1 2½pf grey O16 2 5pf green O17 3 7½pf brown O pf bright carmine O pf claret O pf bright blue O pf orange O pf grey brown O pf violet O pf turquoise green O m grey brown O m bright blue O m green O m red Set 14v Overprinted "1. ZONE" - values in Danish currency ö grey ö green ö brown ö bright carmine ö claret ö bright blue ö orange ö grey brown ö violet ö turquoise green k grey brown k bright blue k green k red Set 14v

34 SUTHERLAND PHILATELICS, PO BOX 448, FERNY HILLS D C, QLD 4055 Page 34 UPPER SILESIA Value in Oval ½pf slate 2 2 3pf chocolate 3 3 5pf green pf chestnut pf violet pf blue pf maroon 8 8 1m pink 9 9 5m orange Set 9v Surcharges I 5pf / 15pf violet (o/p type B) II 5pf / 20pf blue (o/p type A) III 5pf / 20pf blue (o/p type B) II 10pf / 20pf blue (o/p type C, in red) I 10pf / 20pf blue (o/p type D, in red) I 50pf / 3m orange (o/p type E) II 50pf / 3m orange (o/p type F) III 50pf / 3m orange (o/p type G) Coal-mine in Silesia Smaller Size ½pf slate pf dull maroon pf deep green a 10pf deep red-orange unlisted 16b 10pf orange-red pf grey-violet pf blue pf grey-brown pf orange-yellow pf olive-green ZS 40pf olive-green vertical gutter pair Larger Size pf slate (M has toned perf tips) pf blue pf green pf maroon M rose-lilac 33 27a 2M deep brown 1.25 unlisted 27b 2M grey-brown 9.55 unlisted 27c 2M deep red-brown M deep violet M deep red-orange Set 17v (ex colour varieties)