2010 PM CM ELECTRICAL. The High-Velocity Edge: Achieving Operational Excellence. 21st Annual Conference

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1 2010 / PM CM 21st Annual Conference The High-Velocity Edge: Achieving Operational Excellence ELECTRICAL

2 / PM CM 2010 Conference Basic Electrical Rick Miller, PE, LEED AP RNM Engineering, Inc. Vanir Corp. November 6, :15-10:45 11:30-2:45

3 / PM CM 2010 Conference Alternate Title:

4 / PM CM 2010 Conference Alternate Title: Electrical Systems: From a Dream to Reality

5 / PM CM 2010 Conference Alternate Title: Electrical Systems: From a Dream to Reality -or-

6 / PM CM 2010 Conference Alternate Title: Electrical Systems: From a Dream to Reality -or From the Utility Pole to the Outlet

7 Electrical Systems - Agenda Design Phase Construction Phase Post Occupancy - (Building Facilities) Electrical Equipment

8 Design Phase OPR Owner s Project Requirements BOD Basis of Design BIM Building Information Modeling

9 Design Phase Codes National Electrical Code (NEC) NFPA-70, -70E, -72, -110, -111 Energy Codes: IECC, ASHRAE/IES, T24 USGBC - LEED

10 Design Phase Schematic Design - OPR Design Development - BOD Construction Documents Specifications: AIA, CSI, MasterSpec Drawings: Plans, Diagrams, Schedules Lighting Calculations Calculations: Load, Short Circuit, Arc Flash

11 Specifications: Electrical COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR ELECTRICAL MEDIUM-VOLTAGE CABLES LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL POWER CONDUCTORS AND CABLES UNDERCARPET ELECTRICAL POWER CABLES CONTROL-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL POWER CABLES UTP GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS HANGERS AND SUPPORTS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS RACEWAY AND BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS CABLE TRAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS UNDERFLOOR RACEWAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS UNDERGROUND DUCTS AND RACEWAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS VIBRATION AND SEISMIC CONTROLS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS IDENTIFICATION FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS OVERCURRENT PROTECTIVE DEVICE COORDINATION STUDY ELECTRICAL POWER MONITORING AND CONTROL LIGHTING CONTROL DEVICES CENTRAL DIMMING CONTROLS MODULAR DIMMING CONTROLS NETWORK LIGHTING CONTROLS SECONDARY UNIT SUBSTATIONS MEDIUM-VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS MEDIUM-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR LOW-VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR

12 Specifications: Electrical PARALLELING LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR SWITCHBOARDS PANELBOARDS MOTOR-CONTROL CENTERS ENCLOSED BUS ASSEMBLIES POWER DISTRIBUTION UNITS ELECTRICITY METERING WIRING DEVICES FUSES ENCLOSED SWITCHES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS ENCLOSED CONTROLLERS VARIABLE-FREQUENCY MOTOR CONTROLLERS ENGINE GENERATORS CENTRAL BATTERY EQUIPMENT STATIC UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER POWER FACTOR CORRECTION EQUIPMENT TRANSFER SWITCHES LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES CATHODIC PROTECTION TRANSIENT-VOLTAGE SUPPRESSION INTERIOR LIGHTING THEATRICAL LIGHTING EXTERIOR LIGHTING EXTERIOR ATHLETIC LIGHTING

13 Specifications: Format SECTION TITLE OF SPEC SECTION PART 1 - GENERAL Related Documents Summary Submittals Quality Assurance Coordination PART 2 - PRODUCTS PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 Installation 3.2 Field Quality Control 3.3 Training

14 Drawings: Power Plans

15 Drawings: Lighting Plans

16 Drawings: Fire Alarm Plans

17 Drawings: Communication Plans

18 Drawings: Diagrams

19 Drawings: Details Bollard Base Detail Ground Bus Detail Conduit Support Method

20 Drawings: Schedules

21 Drawings: Panel Schedules

22 Short Circuit Diagram

23 Short Circuit Calculations

24 Overcurrent Coordination

25 Arc Flash Analysis

26 Arc Flash Warning Labels

27 LEED Design Process LEED Outdoor Lighting Indoor Lighting Energy (daylight harvesting) Daylight Factor Views LEED Certification Levels: Certified Silver Gold Platinum points points points 80 points and up

28 Construction Phase Skyer (Prolog, BuzzSaw) BIM Product Submittals Requests for Information Change Orders Observations vs Inspections Observations by the Designers Inspections by AHJ

29 Construction Process Prepare Bid & Cost Estimate Assemble Team (Management & Labor) Order Products Layout Work Use BIM Coordinate with General, Mechanical, Others Install Products & Make Connections Test Installation by EC or Manufacturer or Third Party

30 LEED Commissioning Fundamental Cx is a Prerequisite for Electrical, this means Lighting Control Enhanced Cx is Optional (worth 2 points) Lighting Control is still required Electrical Distribution, Generators, etc Materials

31 LEED CX Process Design reviews Product reviews Construction reviews Installation Verification Prefunctional Check (Start up) Function Performance Test

32 Post Occupancy Facility Management BIM Remodeling BOMA Documentation

33 Electrical Equipment Utility Transformer Switchgear Switchboard Meter Sockets Distribution Panelboard Panelboard Motor Control Center Disconnect Switch

34 Electrical Equipment Busway, Pipe and Wire Transformers Generator, UPS, PV, Fuel Cell, Battery Computer Rooms Communication Systems Lighting Lighting Controls Wiring Devices

35 One Line - 12KV or 4160V Utility - 69KV T G G MV SWGR MV PARGR MV MCC M M MV Motors T

36 One Line - 480/277V Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

37 One Line - 208/120V Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

38 Utility Transformer Utility - 69KV T G G MV SWGR MV PARGR MV MCC M M MV Motors T

39 Utility Transformer Compartment Pad Mount Pole Mount

40 Utility Transformer Compartment Pad Mount Pole Mount

41 Switchgear Utility - 69KV T G G MV SWGR MV PARGR MV MCC M M MV Motors T

42 Switchgear 5,6 D x 90 H x?? L Drawout CB 480V, 5kV, 15kV Meters & Relays

43 Switchgear

44 Switchboard Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

45 Switchboard 12,24,36 D x 90 H x?? L Voltages: 120/240V,1P,3W 208Y/120V, 3P,4W 480Y/277V,3P,4W 480V,3P,3W Current: 400A-2000A CB or Sw&Fu

46 Motor Control Center Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

47 Motor Control Center Grouped motor starters 90 H x 20 D x 20 W per section Buckets VFDs

48 Motor Control Center Grouped motor starters 90 H x 20 D x 20 W per section Buckets VFDs

49 Disconnect Switch Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

50 Disconnect Switch Voltage rating: Normal Duty 250V Heavy Duty 600V (480V) Current rating: 30A, 60A, 100A, 200A, 400A, 600A, 800A, 1000A Switch and Fuse Non-fused (switch only) Safety interlock

51 Disconnect Switch Voltage rating: Normal Duty 250V Heavy Duty 600V (480V) Current rating: 30A, 60A, 100A, 200A, 400A, 600A, 800A, 1000A Switch and Fuse Non-fused (switch only) Safety interlock

52 Distribution Panelboard Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

53 Distribution Panelboard W x 6-10 D x?? H Voltages: 208Y/120V, 3P,4W 480Y/277V,3P,4W 480V,3P,3W Current: 400A-1000A Main CB or MLO CB or Sw&Fu

54 Panelboard Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

55 Panelboard 20 W x 6 D x?? H Voltages: 120/240V,1P,3W 208Y/120V, 3P,4W 480Y/277V,3P,4W 480V,3P,3W Current: 100A-400A Main CB or MLO

56 Panelboard 20 W x 6 D x?? H Voltages: 120/240V,1P,3W 208Y/120V, 3P,4W 480Y/277V,3P,4W 480V,3P,3W Current: 100A-400A Main CB or MLO

57 Pipe and Wire Conduit Rigid, Intermediate IMC, Tubing EMT, Flex, Liquidtight, PVC, Wireway (Gutter, Trough) Wire Copper, Aluminum Size: #14 AWG, #1, even larger 750kcmil Temperature Rating: 60C, 75C, Voltage rating: 300V, 600V, 5kV, 15kV,

58 Transformers Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

59 Transformers Power transformers (liquid filled) Dry-Type transformers Efficiency Rating Power Rating Voltages

60 Transformers Power transformers (liquid filled) Dry-Type transformers Efficiency Rating Power Rating Voltages

61 Power Producers Generator Photovoltaic (PV) Fuel Cell Battery

62 Generator Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

63 Generator Fuel - Diesel, Natural Gas Combustion Air Cooling Air Muffler Exhaust Vibration Controls

64 Generator Environmental Enclosure Sound Enclosure Fuel Tank

65 Photovoltaic (PV) Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

66 Photovoltaic (PV) Utility Permission Solar Panel DC Disconnets Inverter AC Disconnect Labels

67 Fuel Cell Natural Gas input Electricity output Heat output

68 UPS Utility PV T INV G 480V SWBD MCC Disc Sw M M UPS Computer DP ATS PP T LP EM

69 Computer Rooms Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Power Distribution Unit (PDU) Emergency Power Off (EPO) Fire Protection Fire Alarm

70 Computer Rooms Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Power Distribution Unit (PDU) Emergency Power Off (EPO) Fire Protection Fire Alarm

71 Busway Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

72 Busway

73 What s a bus weigh?

74 What s a bus weigh?

75 Busway (aka Bus Duct) Bus bars, insulated and enclosed Current rating: 100A A 10ft lengths (aka stick ) Special fittings

76 Meter Sockets Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

77 Meter Sockets Multiple Residential or Commercial Voltages: 120/240V,1P,3W 208Y/120V, 3P,4W 480Y/277V,3P,4W 480V,3P,3W Current: 100A-320A 1 sockets on 3

78 Lighting Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

79 Lighting Fixtures

80 Lamps & Ballasts Lamps Incandescent: Bye Bye Fluorescent: Colors HID: CMH, PS LED: Hello Ballasts Electronic: IS, PS Dimming: Step, Cont. 2W, 3W, 0-10VDC, DALI

81 Lighting Controls Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

82 Lighting Controls Occupancy Sensors Daylight Sensors Architectural Dimming Central vs Distributed Relays Digital Wireless

83 Wiring Devices Utility MSB LCP OS Ballast LP DP S M Busway RP TP

84 Wiring Devices Switches Receptacles Plugs Wallplates

85 In Conclusion From a Dream to Reality The Design Process From the Utility Pole to the Outlet The Construction Process

86 From the Utility Pole to the Outlet

87 Credits Advanced Transformer - Philips AIA-MasterSpec Bloom Energy Cummins/Onan General Electric HOK, Architects & Engineers Hubbell Leviton Rick Miller Smith, Fause McDonald Inc Southwest Energy Systems The Engineering Enterprise Watt Stopper

88 / PM CM 2010 Conference The End

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