Designing Smart Grids for Green Cities

Transcription

1 Designing Smart Grids for Green Cities Sivakumaran Govindarajan Oct 2011 Population is booming and guzzling for energy By 2030 More than 8 billion inhabitants on the planet New economies growing 8x faster than mature economies 60% of world population will live in cities +2 billion people in middle class 2 Growth of our cities Shanghai 1989/2010 Cities need to become smarter Cities need to become more efficient and livable to be sustainable = smarter Cities need solutions that can fit in their tight budgets Cities need integrated solutions that can cover all their needs Cities need the best of what technology can now offer 3 4 1

2 Cities are made-up of..people! And people use..gadgets! 5 6 Energy consumption by ICT & CE Transportation Personal & Public 7 8 2

3 Future vehicle ownerships Private transport energy in cities Source: IEA ETP 2008 Private transport energy use per capita (MJ) 9 10 Residential garage Recharging in 6 to 8 hours Quick charging station Recharging 80% in less than 30 minutes Shopping centre car park Recharging 25% minumum in 2 hours EV charging solutions: Recharge when you stop, you won t need to stop to charge! Vehicle fleet car park Recharging in 3 to 8 hours Advanced services Energy management Residential car park Recharging in 6 to 8 hours Private company car park Recharging in 3 to 8 hours Covered paying car park Recharging 25% minumum in 2 hours Road-side car park Recharging 25% minumum in 2 hours Pilot projects France, Kleber: Toyota Strasbourg city 100 Toyota Prius Hybrides Plug-In 135 Wall-Mounted and Poles recharging spots Experimentation: Q to 2011 France, SAVE: Renault et Nissan Yvelines/Seine Aval/Ile de France 100 Renault & 20 Nissan EV 300 Wall-Mounted and Poles recharging spots Installation = Q Experimentation = 2011 to

4 Pilot projects Spain, MobecPoint: Multiuser charging station for electric vehicles Barcelona city 8 recharging stations 6 points of connections at each station Installation = Q Green Homes Critical for Greener cities Belgium, Total Bruxelles, Anvers, Namurs cities 6 fast recharging stations Payment systems Installation = Q Consumption by appliances India 2030 How does it work? Monitoring Smart Phone, Computer, Main Meter Clamp On CT Interface Load management CT Concentrator Controller Web Smart outlet Hot Sanitary Water Actuator Temperature mgt In home display Worldbank study User Interfaces Temp. sensor Temp. actuator Eco Button 16 4

5 Integrated solutions in buildings Building management Targeted segments HVAC control Smart Buildings: Schneider Electric s headquarters Lighting control Energy monitoring Motor control Access control Security Electrical distribution Critical power Renewable energies Racks & PDUs Education Hospitals Hotels Offices Retail 4 Final energy consumption vs. previous sites in the area 80 kwh/m²/ an Final energy consumption ROI in 5 to 7 years Simple Integration Reliability Continuity of service of Electrical Power Interoperability and openness to third party systems Efficiency >30% energy saving Optimised Capex & Opex Productivity Productive work places Green Connection to renewable energies 17 A smart building Certified Equiped with Schneider Electric solutions ISO14001 Electric Vehicles charging station with PV HQE Exploitation solar panel roof, NF EN16001 connected to the building vs to the grid ISO 50001: first certified building in the world! 18 A city that has multiple energy needs From one-way energy-only grid to two-way energy+data Smart Grid Communication and software at all levels Smart Grid Centralised Generation 4 Utility network Consumers Transmission Distribution 3 Consumers Active Residential Consumers Active Industry 3 Buildings Data Centres Electric Vehicles & Energy Storage Infrastructure Renewable Energy Plants Distributed Generation Active Energy Efficiency: Energy visibility & Means to act Distributed Generation

6 Smart Grid starts with an efficient Grid! Self healing distribution system - DMS Distribution Management System (DMS)

7 AES Puglia, Italy Integrating Renewable Energy Comissioning: 2010 Solution: 43 PV Box 1MW (86 Xantrex GT500E) System Size: 43 MW 25 Example Wind Farm Solution Control House 26 A Smart City is a system of systems Control House Building Water/Waste Energy Transport Renewable Energy Energy & Carbon services Mass Public Transport WWW Management Waste Management +EV Charging Infrastructure Smart Grid Intelligent Traffic Control Demand Response Panel Layout City Management Network Operating Center & Services Pacis SCADA Design & Architechture Datacenter Efficient Buildings Building Public Lighting Public Surveillance Efficient Home Education Healthcare Private Surveillance Cyber Security Public Services Safety & Security

8 Smart Water: the Schneider Electric-Telvent offering Smart Mobility: Telvent s traffic management system Integrated architecture for Power, Control & Security -integration -telemetry & automation -power management -security management Efficiency & productivity Network optimization Energy management Leak detection Water quality management Information management solution to monitor & optimize water networks: Advanced applications (leak detection, quality monitoring ) IT Integration with enterprise systems (ERP, GIS, CMMS..) Integration with supervisory systems (SCADA..) Weather intelligence Smart Architecture: EcoStruxure TM integrated architecture Power management Services + Products + Application control + Supervision Power measurement Power quality mitigation Local LV/MV protection & control Intelligent power & motor control Renewables energy conversion Electric vehicle recharging CEO, CFO, Energy mgr Process & machine management Process control General machines control Pump & Fan control Lifts & escalators control Material handling control Hoisting control Packaging control Site Manager ONE Enterprise Supervision IT room management Network connectivity Rack systems Uninterruptible power supply Cooling control Surveillance ONE Site Supervision Building management HVAC control Lighting control Sun blinds control Room control Buildings Data Centres Industry Energy & Infrastructure Security management Video security Emergency lighting Intrusion detection Access control Fire and life safety

9 - Division - Name Date Schneider Electric 33 - Division - Name Date Schneider Electric 34 Our unique positioning Delivering efficient urban infrastructures through collaboration City Challenges SmartCity Solutions A strong commitment to Sustainable Development Smart Cities 5 domains of expertise Integrated for performance In a collaborative model Smart Grid Managing the growing demand in electricity while improving customer service Smart Mobility Facilitating resident mobility through better information & interoperability Smart Water Managing water hazards and growing water demand Smart Public Services Efficiently managing public safety, healthcare, and govt. administration Smart Buildings & Homes Optimizing resource consumption for commercial facilities & homes Green business Energy efficiency Renewables Electric Vehicles Demand response Responsible company Access to energy Q Globalisation results Resources New economies Environment protection Progress above objectives: the Planet & Society People Carbon Barometer shows a 0.26 point rise over a quarter, reaching 7.88/10 in the 1st quarter of poverty Social commitment Ethics & responsibility equity inclusion Measured commitment

10 Any question? - Division - Name Date Schneider Electric 37 - Division - Name Date Schneider Electric 38 Make the most of your energy 39 10