Make a great improvement of Engine fuel efficiency. Explanation
|
|
- Alan Conley
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Make a great improvement of Engine fuel efficiency OIL GRACE 2 Explanation K C K CO., Ltd.
2 1. Introduction Automotive service industries as follows are conducting the study of energy saving and less pollution emission to solve environmental problems and other global issues, then many are in practical use now. (A) Automobile Manufactures are trying to develop various mechanisms such as CVCC, GDI and all how well burning a mixture of the air and fuel in engines. (B) Oil manufactures are constantly making effort to study to decrease the frictional resistance of engine oil more, which enables them to keep selling as energy-saving oils in market. As a result of these effects by the automobile related industries, wonderful outcomes create for the present. However, the efficiency of combustion of fuel (droplet ignition) in these engines has limitations as long as the rate of Oxygen in the atmosphere is 21%. On the other hand, the development of friction reducer and adjustment of viscosity in these oils has also limitations due to the difficulty of the processing accuracy enhancement of the engines. In this way, these conventional technology skills have so far been limited, thus they are trying to improve the technology in the way of combination of electric and battery in electric, hybrid car and all. Despite considerable research as above, the ways of 2 items noted below are that no one else has ever been thought and studied. (1) You have to take advantage of the Oxygen in the atmosphere by turning into highly-reactive and highly-combustible feature (not to take in more air like a supercharger) in combustion. (2) You have to take advantage of the enhancing of conformation of oil molecule to harden the oil film strength and restrain the metal from contact and reduce the dynamic viscosity at a time in engine oil. If you could achieve the challenging goal above mentioned (1, 2) in the existing internal-combustion engine, it makes a major breakthrough in this field. Now a product called Oil Grace 2 is developed under a new technology to solve these problems which product is completely free from the traditional technology.
3 Oil Grace 2 is made from natural materials which is harmless to humans and is ultra-microparticulated through the equipment that is developed by our own company. All you have to do is to put Oil Grace 2 into engine oil as additive for your engine and the combustion performance is promoted because it conducts to more efficient burning of Oxygen by the increased number of its electron spin. Almost complete engine combustion (gas, gasoline and diesel oil) is achieved. Therefore it helps to solve the problems; fuel economy, gas emissions and acceleration that have been currently required for any vehicles. Moreover, by its functions in the oil, Oil Grace 2 upgrades the oil film strength by not only the activation of engine oil molecule electron and the enhancement of its steric constitution but also the decrease in its dynamic viscosity, viscosity resistance and idling engine speed, thus reduces the engine noise. Then, it is expected more effective in driving; keeping low-temperature startability and qualities and long of engine oil, torque-speed characteristic improvement and acceleration power up especially in going uphill and passing.
4 2. Functional mechanism All internal combustion engine of gasoline engine vehicle and engine generator is an engine where the combustion of a fuel (gasoline and diesel oil) occurs with Oxygen molecule in the atmosphere in a combustion chamber to convert the heat energy into mechanical energy, which is obtained from the combustion of the fuel by the conversion of Carbon Hydrocarbon and Hydrogen molecule in a state of finely-divided atomic element. When you put Oil Grace 2 in engine oil as additive, it can improve combustion quality and reduce fuel use because of that the covalent bond energy of Carbon Hydrogen molecule is declined and activation energy of combustion reaction is decreased, and thus are increasing the heat quantity by the acceleration of miniaturization of generated particle moving more vigorous in the reaction after uptake into combustion system such as engine combustion chamber and all. This is the function of Oil Grace 2 it brought into being a tremendous energy-saving effect.
5 3. The function of Oil Grace 2 as an additive to improve the gas mileage The combustion of gasoline or diesel oil (Hydrocarbon compound) occurs with Oxygen in the atmosphere inside an engine to move the vehicle by using thermal energy generation. The equation describing combustion reaction is as follows. Hydrocarbon compound Heat energy H H Oxygen Molecule Carbon Dioxide Water H C C C H + O = O O = C = O + H O H + Kcal H H A combustion reaction occurs by scission of bonds of Hydrocarbon compounds or Oxygen molecules in the state of atom. H H H C C C H O = O O H H High amount of heat energy is needed when the combustion reaction is occurred as a process by which molecular bond is cut and transformed into atomic state. A wave nature energy radiating from Oil Grace 2 is acted in the direction of the cut of bonds in the combustion reaction, thus the necessary quantity of heat energy is decreased and which energy is used in the engine performance and the necessary quantity of fuel is decreased in accordance with the effectiveness.
6 4. Effects and Features 1 It realizes 10-40% in fuel oil saving, the lower combustion efficiency engines (old cars), the more efficiency. 2 You can immediately sense the acceleration power and torque after use on a hill or passing lane in particular. 3 It cuts down on the amount of exhaust with less smoke all along with the clean burning. 4 It runs more than twice without a change of engine oil, but it is needed to keep the right amount of the oil in the engine. 5 It deadens the engine noise and vibration. 6 The car s air conditioner is turned into good condition because the engine is being high-powered.
7 5. Intended end-usage All of the internal-combustion engine with engine oil can be used. 6. All-too-common question Q. Why is it turns engines into good condition?
8 A. Combustion is the sequence of exothermic chemical reactions between a fuel and an oxidant accompanied by the production of heat and conversion of chemical species, and giving reduction energy is needed to control the oxidation. The optimum velocity, temperature and pressure for the engine getting the best effect by control of the oxidation reaction, it can be, as a result, improved its fuel efficiency and reduced its development of oxidized substance in the exhaust gas at the same instant. Q. What are the contents? A. It is made of several ingredients consisted mainly of microelement, plant, seafood and all which is good to eat. (Environmentally-friendly product) Which ingredients is formed as ultra-microparticulated-size particle by μ. Q. Any other question? A. It helps prolong the change of engine oil due to the increase in the oil life. Currently, the rise in crude oil prices worldwide also affects in all areas. We hope that our new product Oil Grace 2 could be one of the cost-cutting measures.
Hydrocarbons 1 of 29 Boardworks Ltd 2016
Hydrocarbons 1 of 29 Boardworks Ltd 2016 Hydrocarbons 2 of 29 Boardworks Ltd 2016 What are hydrocarbons? 3 of 29 Boardworks Ltd 2016 Some compounds only contain the elements carbon and hydrogen. They are
More informationEdexcel GCSE Chemistry. Topic 8: Fuels and Earth science. Fuels. Notes.
Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Topic 8: Fuels and Earth science Fuels Notes 8.1 Recall that Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen only 8.2 Describe crude oil as: A complex mixture of hydrocarbons
More informationUnit 7 Part 2 Introduction to Organic Chemistry Crude Oil: Sources and Uses of Alkanes UNIT 7 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Unit 7 Part 2 Introduction to Organic hemistry rude Oil: Sources and Uses of Alkanes UNIT 7 INTRODUTION TO ORGANI EMISTRY PART 2 RUDE OIL: SOURES AND USES OF ALKANES ontents 1. rude Oil 2. ombustion of
More informationQ1. The table shows how much carbon dioxide is produced when you transfer the same amount of energy by burning coal, gas and oil.
Q1. The table shows how much carbon dioxide is produced when you transfer the same amount of energy by burning coal, gas and oil. (a) (b) Use the information from the table to complete the bar-chart. The
More informationM1.(a) C 6 H [5] Page 2. PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
M.(a) C 6 H 4 (b) A (c) B (d) C (e) Propanol [5] Page 2 M2.(a) more than one line from test negates the mark (b) (i) place a lighted splint at the mouth of the tube there is a squeaky pop dependent on
More informationPremium biological fuel additive for reduction in fuel consumption, particulates & carbon emissions
XMILE International Projects Mr. E.N. van Kleffensstraat 6 6842 CV Arnhem the Netherlands telephone: +31 85 0654 774 fax: +31 85 0654 819 e-mail: info@xmile.com www.xmile.com Premium biological fuel additive
More informationNGP2010 Diesel Engine Briefing Sept. 18, 2007
NGP2010 Diesel Engine Briefing Sept. 18, 2007 Yo Usuba Senior Vice President Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Agenda 1. Environmental Technology Activities 2. Potential of Diesel Engines 3. Clean Diesels 4. Future
More informationQ1. Useful fuels can be produced from crude oil. Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons.
Q. Useful fuels can be produced from crude oil. Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons. (a) The table shows the boiling points of four of these hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbon Boiling point in C methane, CH
More informationPRACTICE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR 1.6 ALKANES (includes some questions from 1.5 Introduction to Organic Chemistry)
PRACTICE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR 1.6 ALKANES (includes some questions from 1.5 Introduction to Organic Chemistry) 1. (a) Name the process used to separate petroleum into fractions....... Give the molecular
More informationNew Energy Activity. Background:
New Energy Activity Background: Americans love their cars. Most Americans use gasoline-powered cars to commute, run errands, take family vacations, and get places they want to go. Americans consume 25
More informationThe influence of thermal regime on gasoline direct injection engine performance and emissions
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering PAPER OPEN ACCESS The influence of thermal regime on gasoline direct injection engine performance and emissions To cite this article: C I Leahu
More informationTECHNOLOGY HANDBOOK by THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD. Printed in Germany Printed on recycled paper. CE047 O-TKS abc
TECHNOLOGY HANDBOOK The Zenvironment series has been developed by YOKOHAMA to contribute to the global emissions reduction programme. YOKOHAMA has created new technologies in factory processes, as well
More informationECOMAX Product Details
ECOMAX features ECOMAX effects ECOMAX Product Details - ECOMAX brings complete combustion for reinforcement of fuel. - ECOMAX which is reinforcement of fuel is made by Being corporation's technology. -
More informationModule 2:Genesis and Mechanism of Formation of Engine Emissions Lecture 3: Introduction to Pollutant Formation POLLUTANT FORMATION
Module 2:Genesis and Mechanism of Formation of Engine Emissions POLLUTANT FORMATION The Lecture Contains: Engine Emissions Typical Exhaust Emission Concentrations Emission Formation in SI Engines Emission
More informationFraction Distillation of Crude Oil
Fraction Distillation of Crude Oil Question Paper 2 Level A Level Subject Chemistry Exam Board AQA Module 3.3 Organic Chemistry Topic 3.3.2 Alkanes Sub-Topic 3.3.2.1 Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil
More informationAutomobiles. Introductory Question. 6 Questions about Automobiles. Observations about Automobiles. Question 1. Heat Engines
Automobiles 1 Automobiles 2 Introductory Question Automobiles A car burns gasoline to obtain energy but allows some heat to escape into the air. Could a mechanically perfect car avoid releasing heat altogether?
More informationV25 THE GREEN FUEL TREATMENT
V25 THE GREEN FUEL TREATMENT BRANCH OFFICE: ADERCO EUROPE S.A. Chaussée de Louvain 275 B - 1410 Waterloo Tel: + 32/2.354.46.72 - Fax: + 32/2.354.54.10 Email: info@adercosa.be Web Site: www.aderco.com CONTENTS
More informationFocus on Training Section: Unit 2
All Pump Types Page 1 1. Title Page Learning objectives Become familiar with the 4 stroke cycle Become familiar with diesel combustion process To understand how timing affects emissions To understand the
More informationCHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 GENERAL Diesel engines are the primary power source of vehicles used in heavy duty applications. The heavy duty engine includes buses, large trucks, and off-highway construction
More informationEmission Reduction Technologies towards zero emissions
Emission Reduction Technologies towards zero emissions 12.10.2018 Heikki Korpi, Chief expert, Environmental expertise Marine Solutions, R&D and Engineering THIS IS WÄRTSILÄ Our business areas SERVICES
More informationPotential of Large Output Power, High Thermal Efficiency, Near-zero NOx Emission, Supercharged, Lean-burn, Hydrogen-fuelled, Direct Injection Engines
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Energy Procedia 29 (2012 ) 455 462 World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2012 Potential of Large Output Power, High Thermal Efficiency, Near-zero NOx Emission, Supercharged,
More informationEXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF HYDROGEN BLENDING ON THE CONCENTRATION OF POLLUTANTS EMITTED FROM A FOUR STROKE DIESEL ENGINE
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF HYDROGEN BLENDING ON THE CONCENTRATION OF POLLUTANTS EMITTED FROM A FOUR STROKE DIESEL ENGINE Haroun A. K. Shahad hakshahad@yahoo.com Department of mechanical
More informationSTATE OF THE ART OF PLASMATRON FUEL REFORMERS FOR HOMOGENEOUS CHARGE COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINES
Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov Vol. 3 (52) - 2010 Series I: Engineering Sciences STATE OF THE ART OF PLASMATRON FUEL REFORMERS FOR HOMOGENEOUS CHARGE COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINES R.
More informationThe table below gives information about milk bottles. Raw materials Sand, limestone, salt Crude oil. Bottle material Soda-lime glass HD poly(ethene)
Q1.Plastic and glass can be used to make milk bottles. The figure below shows the percentage of milk bottles made from glass between 1975 and 2010. (a) Plot the points and draw a line on the figure above
More informationCH 6. S.S.E.R. Ltd. Registered in England & Wales. Company Registration No
superb interactivity & animation COMPREHENSIVE site licence included even ORDER INDIVIDUAL PRESENTATIONS suitable for interactive whiteboards UPGRADEs JUST 50! - Please phone 01404 811667 to order upgrades.
More informationQuestion: Automobiles. Observations About Automobiles. Heat Engines. Heat Pumps. Question:
Automobiles 1 Automobiles 2 Question: Automobiles A car burns gasoline to obtain energy but allows some heat to escape into the air. Could a mechanically perfect car avoid releasing heat altogether? Automobiles
More informationInternal Combustion Engines
Emissions & Air Pollution Lecture 3 1 Outline In this lecture we will discuss emission control strategies: Fuel modifications Engine technology Exhaust gas aftertreatment We will become particularly familiar
More informationLubricative Performance Enhancer By Nano Technology
[Patent-2011] Lubricative Performance Enhancer By Nano Technology Co-Work with Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Nano-Crystal Co-Work with Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Carbon Nano-Crystal
More information3.2 The alkanes. Isomerism: Alkanes with 4 or more carbons show a type of structural isomerism called chain isomerism
3.2 The alkanes Prior knowledge: Types of formula general, empirical, molecular, structural, displayed and skeletal. Nomenclature Structural isomers chain and position isomers Free radicals Aliphatic Alkanes
More informationOil & Gas. From exploration to distribution. Week 3 V19 Refining Processes (Part 1) Jean-Luc Monsavoir. W3V19 - Refining Processes1 p.
Oil & Gas From exploration to distribution Week 3 V19 Refining Processes (Part 1) Jean-Luc Monsavoir W3V19 - Refining Processes1 p. 1 Crude Oil Origins and Composition The objective of refining, petrochemical
More informationTopic 1.6 PETROLEUM AND ALKANES. Fractional Distillation Cracking Combustion
Topic 1.6 PETROLEUM AND ALKANES Fractional Distillation racking ombustion RUDE OIL 1. Introduction The vast majority of carbon-containing compounds in widespread use have been made from crude oil. rude
More informationE-power car matcher What is E-power How it use? European Conformity E-MARK 1, Research and development foundation Working principle
E-power car matcher What is E-power? E-power is: A precise sensor A multifunctional regulator A signal-modulating generator A high efficient voltage regulator A high frequency pulse source How it use?
More informationCSR Report Environmental Performance
CSR Report 2014 Environmental Performance Since selling the world s first buses equipped with a hybrid system in 1991, Hino Motors has consistently taken the lead in the industry as a pioneer of environmental
More informationPERFORMANCE AND EMISSION ANALYSIS OF DIESEL ENGINE BY INJECTING DIETHYL ETHER WITH AND WITHOUT EGR USING DPF
PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION ANALYSIS OF DIESEL ENGINE BY INJECTING DIETHYL ETHER WITH AND WITHOUT EGR USING DPF PROJECT REFERENCE NO. : 37S1036 COLLEGE BRANCH GUIDES : KS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BANGALORE
More informationInternal Combustion Engines
Friction & Lubrication Lecture 1 1 Outline In this lecture we will discuss the following: Engine friction losses. Piston arrangement losses. Measurement of friction losses. Engine lubrication systems.
More informationComprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter
Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter Kuldeep Kumar 1 Narender Kumar 2 Hardial Singh 3 1 Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Amity University Haryana, India 2 Assistant Professor,
More informationBasic Requirements. ICE Fuel Metering. Mixture Quality Requirements. Requirements for Metering & Mixing
Basic Requirements ICE Fuel Metering Dr. M. Zahurul Haq Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET) Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh zahurul@me.buet.ac.bd
More informationEVERY ALTERNATIVE ISLG Combustion Air and Emission Devices. Why Cooled EGR? 4/23/2013. Why Exhaust Gas Recirculation.
EVERY ALTERNATIVE. 2007 ISLG Combustion Air and Emission Devices Why Exhaust Gas Recirculation Basic Science NOx (Oxides of Nitrogen) pollution occurs due to high cylinder temperatures during the combustion
More informationQ1.This question is about the temperature of the Earth s atmosphere. Give one reason why it is difficult to produce models for future climate change.
Q1.This question is about the temperature of the Earth s atmosphere. (a) Give one reason why it is difficult to produce models for future climate change..... (b) Describe how carbon dioxide helps to maintain
More informationThe Prime Glass DeNOx solutions in the present scenario of the glass industry NOx containment technologies
Primary techniques for NOx containment in a sustainable glass industry The achievements of the Prime Glass Project The Prime Glass DeNOx solutions in the present scenario of the glass industry NOx containment
More informationAlkylate. Alkylate petrol has been used in many years as an environmentally and healthy adjusted fuel for forest workers and other. WHY?
Alkylate Alkylate petrol has been used in many years as an environmentally and healthy adjusted fuel for forest workers and other. WHY? In various ways we affect our surroundings and our environment. If
More informationCommercial Grade Industrial Strength Pure Concentrate, No Filler
Commercial Grade Industrial Strength Pure Concentrate, No Filler Gasoline Upgrader 1:3200 Pure Concentrate Diesel Upgrader 1:4000 Pure Concentrate Some of Xp Labs Global Customers 25 Year Global Track
More informationC1.4 CRUDE OIL AND FUELS / C1.5 PRODUCTS FROM OIL
C1.4 CRUDE OIL AND FUELS / C1.5 PRODUCTS FROM OIL South Axholme School Q1. To make a plastic, such as poly(ethene), from crude oil involves many processes. Describe how crude oil is separated into fractions.
More informationDesign and Development of Micro Controller Based Automatic Engine Cooling System
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology. ISSN 0974-3154 Volume 6, Number 6 (2013), pp. 753-558 International Research Publication House http://www.irphouse.com Design and Development
More information1 The diagram shows the separation of petroleum into fractions. gasoline. petroleum Z. bitumen. What could X, Y and Z represent?
1 The diagram shows the separation of petroleum into fractions. gasoline X Y petroleum Z bitumen What could X, Y and Z represent? 2 What is not the correct use for the fraction named? name of fraction
More informationIMPROVING YOUR CAR S GAS MILEAGE. Page 2
Page 1 IMPROVING YOUR CAR S GAS MILEAGE Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. GASOLINE OR PETROL 3. HOW DO YOU CALCULATE GAS MILEAGE? 4. GAS MILEAGE TIPS 5. REDUCING IDLING 6. MAINTENANCE TIPS 7.
More informationPart No oz. (946 ml) bottle 11 oz. (325 ml) can
Diesel Service Page 1 / Page 2 The BG Diesel Service addresses the needs of these specialized powerplants by restoring lost performance and preventing costly repairs. This service will reduce overall maintenance
More information1 In all circumstances, it can be easily ignited by the spark. 2 The maximum possible amount of chemical energy can be
SIE: Requirements for Metering & Mixing ICE Fuel Metering Dr. Md. Zahurul Haq Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET) Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
More informationPRINCIPLES OF COMBUSTION
PRINCIPLES OF COMBUSTION INTRODUCTION Combustion is a chemical reaction Rapid oxygenation/oxidation Compounds move from a high to a low energy state by releasing some energy Usually produces visible radiance
More informationStoichiometry and Pollution Control
Name: Class: Date: Grade 11A Science Related Reading/Chemistry Chemistry 11A Stoichiometry and Pollution Control UTask (1): Pre-reading activity: U1- write the chemical formula of the following compounds:
More informationGASOLINE DIRECT INJECTION IN SI ENGINES B. PAVAN VISWANADH P. ASHOK KUMAR. Mobile No : Mobile No:
GASOLINE DIRECT INJECTION IN SI ENGINES SUBMIT TED BY B. PAVAN VISWANADH P. ASHOK KUMAR Y06ME011, III/IV B. Tech Y06ME003, III/IV B. Tech Pavan.visu@gmail.com ashok.me003@gmail.com Mobile No :9291323516
More informationDEPENDENCE OF THE TOXIC COMPONENTS EXHAUST EMISSION FROM THE CAR ENGINE STARTING TEMPERATURE
Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport, Vol. 7, No. DEPENDENCE OF THE TOXIC COMPONENTS EXHAUST EMISSION FROM THE CAR ENGINE STARTING TEMPERATURE Zbigniew Kneba Gdansk University of Technology Department
More informationThermal Stress Analysis of Diesel Engine Piston
International Conference on Challenges and Opportunities in Mechanical Engineering, Industrial Engineering and Management Studies 576 Thermal Stress Analysis of Diesel Engine Piston B.R. Ramesh and Kishan
More informationThe Role of Fuel Additives
Current Gasoline and Diesel Issues The Role of Fuel Additives NAMVECC November 3, 2002 Larry Cunningham Where Are We Now? Liquid transportation fuels from fossil reserves will be around for many years
More informationAn Experimental Analysis of IC Engine by using Hydrogen Blend
IJSTE - International Journal of Science Technology & Engineering Volume 2 Issue 11 May 2016 ISSN (online): 2349-784X An Experimental Analysis of IC Engine by using Hydrogen Blend Patel Chetan N. M.E Student
More informationGreenhouse gases affect the temperature of the Earth. Which gas is a greenhouse gas? Tick one box. Argon Methane Nitrogen Oxygen
1 Greenhouse gases affect the temperature of the Earth. Which gas is a greenhouse gas? Tick one box. Argon Methane Nitrogen Oxygen An increase in global temperature will cause climate change. What is one
More informationDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Cars)
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Cars) The tires on your car meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department
More informationIN CYLINDER PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND COMBUSTION ANALYSIS OF A CNG FUELLED SI ENGINE TESTING
238 IN CYLINDER PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND COMBUSTION ANALYSIS OF A CNG FUELLED SI ENGINE TESTING Mardani Ali Sera 1 1 Staf Pengajar Program Studi Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mercu Buana Keywords
More informationThis engine is certified to operate on regular 87 octane unleaded fuel (R+M)/2 Idle Speed (in gear): 650 RPM. Timing: Idle: 4-8 ATDC WOT:28 BTDC
FUEL SYSTEMS 3 E Emission Control Information This engine conforms to 1998 Model Year U.S. EPA regulations for marine SI engines. Refer to Owners Manual for required maintenance. Exhaust Emission Control
More informationNormal vs Abnormal Combustion in SI engine. SI Combustion. Turbulent Combustion
Turbulent Combustion The motion of the charge in the engine cylinder is always turbulent, when it is reached by the flame front. The charge motion is usually composed by large vortexes, whose length scales
More informationPotential of Modern Internal Combustion Engines Review of Recent trends
Potential of Modern Internal Combustion Engines Review of Recent trends David Kittelson Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Minnesota February 15, 2011 Outline Background Current engine
More informationModule8:Engine Fuels and Their Effects on Emissions Lecture 36:Hydrocarbon Fuels and Quality Requirements FUELS AND EFFECTS ON ENGINE EMISSIONS
FUELS AND EFFECTS ON ENGINE EMISSIONS The Lecture Contains: Transport Fuels and Quality Requirements Fuel Hydrocarbons and Other Components Paraffins Cycloparaffins Olefins Aromatics Alcohols and Ethers
More informationCombustion Equipment. Combustion equipment for. Solid fuels Liquid fuels Gaseous fuels
Combustion Equipment Combustion equipment for Solid fuels Liquid fuels Gaseous fuels Combustion equipment Each fuel type has relative advantages and disadvantages. The same is true with regard to firing
More informationGeneral Guide of Lubricants Recycle
General Guide of Lubricants Recycle This paper is a disscution on waste/used lubricating oil recycling. For Equipment & Solution Enquiry: solution@wpenvironmental.com For More Information: www.wpenvironmental.com
More informationDistillation process of Crude oil
Distillation process of Crude oil Abdullah Al Ashraf; Abdullah Al Aftab 2012 Crude oil is a fossil fuel, it was made naturally from decaying plants and animals living in ancient seas millions of years
More information8.21 The Physics of Energy Fall 2009
MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 8.21 The Physics of Energy Fall 2009 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms. 8.21 Lecture 11 Internal Combustion
More informationName Date. True-False. Multiple Choice
Name Date True-False T F 1. Oil film thickness increases with an increase in oil temperature. T F 2. Displacement is the volume that a piston displaces in an engine when it travels from top dead center
More informationEXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON 4 STROKE SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE BLENDED WITH TYRE OIL
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON 4 STROKE SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE BLENDED WITH TYRE OIL D.Sravani 1, R.Jyothu Naik 2, P. Srinivasa Rao 3 1 M.Tech Student, Mechanical Engineering, Narasaraopet Engineering
More informationPRODUCT INFORMATION SHEET
Page 1 of 18 31592 WYNN S DPF Cleaner & Regenerator WYNN S Diesel Particulate Filter Cleaner & Regenerator Product Number: 31592 12 x 325ml New technologies to reduce emissions with diesel engines The
More informationChapter 4 ANALYTICAL WORK: COMBUSTION MODELING
a 4.3.4 Effect of various parameters on combustion in IC engines: Compression ratio: A higher compression ratio increases the pressure and temperature of the working mixture which reduce the initial preparation
More informationYour energy solutions to reduce pollution and fuel consumption ENG v1.2
Your energy solutions to reduce pollution and fuel consumption 2013 - ENG v1.2 YOUR ENERGY SITUATION You use energy systems that consume: Diesel, Light oil, IFO, HFO, Mazut, Bunker, Vegetable oil, Animal
More informationRailway Lubrication & Fuel Technology
Railway Lubrication & Fuel Technology About Us Based in range ounty, alifornia and ouston, Texas, Prone, Inc. has developed the most advanced technology in lubrication today which dramatically reduces
More information5. Combustion of liquid fuels. 5.1 Atomization of fuel
5. Combustion of liquid fuels 5.1 Atomization of fuel iquid fuels such as gasoline, diesel, fuel oil light, fuel oil heavy or kerosene have to be atomized and well mixed with the combustion air before
More informationTHE ULTIMATE CHOICE. Engine Cleaning System Fuel Economy System. What is Τ2
Engine Cleaning System Fuel Economy System THE ULTIMATE CHOICE What is Τ2 Τ2 are unique products of global innovation available exclusively from FTIE ENTERPRISES LTD. Τ2 is the result of 10 years of research
More informationENVIRONMENT. The Diesel Engine and the Environment
ENVIRONMENT The Diesel Engine and the Environment David Steffens Wartsila North America, Inc. Session Chair Wayne Cole, Cole Engineering September 16-17, 2003 Houston, Texas Introduction The diesel engine
More informationPhysical Properties of Alkanes
Physical Properties of Alkanes The common physical properties that we will focus on are: Melting point Boiling point Solubility However, any inferences drawn on these may also extend to other properties
More informationENGINE TECHNOLOGY. Bobcat Engine_B _ _EN_reworked.indd 1
ENGINE TECHNOLOGY Bobcat Engine_B4459500_01-2015_EN_reworked.indd 1 1/30/2015 10:07:51 AM A COMPANY THAT S GROWING WITH SOCIETY Bobcat prides itself on innovations that shape the future. For decades, we
More informationVALVE TIMING DIAGRAM FOR SI ENGINE VALVE TIMING DIAGRAM FOR CI ENGINE
VALVE TIMING DIAGRAM FOR SI ENGINE VALVE TIMING DIAGRAM FOR CI ENGINE Page 1 of 13 EFFECT OF VALVE TIMING DIAGRAM ON VOLUMETRIC EFFICIENCY: Qu. 1:Why Inlet valve is closed after the Bottom Dead Centre
More informationExperimental investigation of ethanol-gasoline dual-fuel on particle emissions at the exhaust of a small displacement engine
Experimental investigation of ethanol-gasoline dual-fuel on particle emissions at the exhaust of a small displacement engine F. Catapano, S. Di Iorio, P. Sementa, B. M. Vaglieco Istituto Motori CNR, Naples
More informationModule 2:Genesis and Mechanism of Formation of Engine Emissions Lecture 9:Mechanisms of HC Formation in SI Engines... contd.
Mechanisms of HC Formation in SI Engines... contd. The Lecture Contains: HC from Lubricating Oil Film Combustion Chamber Deposits HC Mixture Quality and In-Cylinder Liquid Fuel HC from Misfired Combustion
More informationTHE FOURTH STATE. Gaining a universal insight into the diagnosis of automotive ignition systems. By: Bernie Thompson
THE FOURTH STATE Gaining a universal insight into the diagnosis of automotive ignition systems By: Bernie Thompson Did you know that the forth state of matter powers the spark ignition internal combustion
More informationUnit 1. Naphtha Catalytic Reforming. Assistant lecturers Belinskaya Nataliya Sergeevna Kirgina Maria Vladimirovna
Unit 1. Naphtha Catalytic Reforming Assistant lecturers Belinskaya Nataliya Sergeevna Kirgina Maria Vladimirovna Introduction Catalytic reforming of heavy naphtha and isomerization of light naphtha constitute
More information1. CAUTIONS. 1) Standard pattern of soot accumulation Normal Soot Combustion. Abnormal Soot Accumulation
241202 143 1. CAUTIONS 1) Standard pattern of soot accumulation Abnormal Soot Accumulation Normal Soot Combustion Cautions to protect the catalyst filter Use the designated fuel only. Observe the recommended
More informationExhaust System - 2.2L Diesel
Page 1 of 9 Published: Mar 8, 2007 Exhaust System - 2.2L Diesel COMPONENT LOCATION - WITH DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER Item Part Number Description 1 Exhaust manifold (ref only) 2 Pressure differential sensor
More informationHow does Common Rail Injection work?
How does Common Rail Injection work? Words: Dr. Johannes Kech Pictures: MTU Tags/Keywords With common rail fuel injection, the combustion process can be optimized to achieve low pollutant levels combined
More informationInternal Combustion Engines
Thermochemistry & Fuels Lecture 4 1 Outline In this lecture we will discuss the properties and characteristics of diesel fuels: Cetane number and index Viscosity and cold behaviour Flash point Sulphur
More informationTHE ULTIMATE CHOICE. Engine Cleaning System Fuel Economy System. What is Τ2
Engine Cleaning System Fuel Economy System THE ULTIMATE CHOICE What is Τ2 Τ2 are unique products of global innovation available exclusively from FTIE ENTERPRISES LTD. Τ2 is the result of 10 years of research
More informationPowertrain Efficiency Technologies. Turbochargers
Powertrain Efficiency Technologies Turbochargers Turbochargers increasingly are being used by automakers to make it possible to use downsized gasoline engines that consume less fuel but still deliver the
More informationStudy on the performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine fuelled with dimethyl ether
Technical Note 101 Study on the performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine fuelled with dimethyl ether H W Wang, L B Zhou*, D M Jiang and Z H Huang Institute of Internal Combustion Engines,
More informationImproving car environmental and operational characteristics using a multifunctional fuel additive
Air Pollution XIX 373 Improving car environmental and operational characteristics using a multifunctional fuel additive E. Magaril Department of Economics and Organization of Chemical Industries, Ural
More informationTHE THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF THE COAL-WATER- FUEL (CWF)
THE THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF THE COAL-WATER- FUEL (CWF) Alaa M. Musalam and Abdel Fattah A. Qaraman Scientific Research Department, Israa University, Gaza, Palestine. ABSTRACT: Large deposits of coal in the
More informationDevelopment of In-Line Coldstart Emission Adsorber System (CSEAS) for Reducing Cold Start Emissions in 2 Stroke SI Engine
Development of In-Line Coldstart Emission Adsorber System (CSEAS) for Reducing Cold Start Emissions in 2 Stroke SI Engine Wing Commander M. Sekaran M.E. Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering,
More informationAN ANALYSIS OF SMOKE EMISSIONS FROM A RAPE BIOFUEL FED TRACTOR ENGINE. Jacek Wasilewski
TEKA Kom. Mot. Energ. Roln., 6, 6, 169 174 AN ANALYSIS OF SMOKE EMISSIONS FROM A RAPE BIOFUEL FED TRACTOR ENGINE Department of Vehicles and Engines, Agricultural University of Lublin Summary. The paper
More informationRocketry and Spaceflight Teleclass Webinar!
Wednesday August 12, 2015 at 12pm Pacific Name Welcome to the Supercharged Science Rocketry and Spaceflight Teleclass Webinar! You can fill out this worksheet as we go along to get the most out of time
More informationExpert Group on Maritime Policy
Council of Baltic Sea States Expert Group on Maritime Policy Renewable Fuels for Marine Applications, Exhaust Gas Treatment and Shore Connection Reykjavik Maritime Museum 14 th of March 2017 Jón Bernódusson
More informationHonda. Helping our environment.
Honda. Helping our environment. Ubi Showroom, 370 Ubi Road 3, Singapore 408651. Tel 6840 6888. Mon to Sat 9am-8pm, Sun 10am-8pm. Alexandra Showroom, 255 Alexandra Road, Singapore 159937. Tel 6339 9880.
More informationSUCCESSFUL DIESEL COLD START THROUGH PROPER PILOT INJECTION PARAMETERS SELECTION. Aleksey Marchuk, Georgiy Kuharenok, Aleksandr Petruchenko
SUCCESSFUL DIESEL COLD START THROUGH PROPER PILOT INJECTION PARAMETERS SELECTION Aleksey Marchuk, Georgiy Kuharenok, Aleksandr Petruchenko Robert Bosch Company, Germany Belarussian National Technical Universitry,
More informationPrediction of Physical Properties and Cetane Number of Diesel Fuels and the Effect of Aromatic Hydrocarbons on These Entities
[Regular Paper] Prediction of Physical Properties and Cetane Number of Diesel Fuels and the Effect of Aromatic Hydrocarbons on These Entities (Received March 13, 1995) The gross heat of combustion and
More informationFUEL OIL BURNERS. By Mark Butterfield March 09
FUEL OIL BURNERS By Mark Butterfield March 09 INTRODUCTION The history of burners dates back to the early shipping days, when fuel oil first started replacing coal as the ships primary fuel source. Since
More informationNew Direct Fuel Injection Engine Control Systems for Meeting Future Fuel Economy Requirements and Emission Standards
Hitachi Review Vol. 53 (2004), No. 4 193 New Direct Fuel Injection Engine Control Systems for Meeting Future Fuel Economy Requirements and Emission Standards Minoru Osuga Yoshiyuki Tanabe Shinya Igarashi
More information