ROMANIAN FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS

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1 GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE RESTRICTED ÏT 6/ T'\*^ December 1980 Limited Distribution Original: French ROMANIAN FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS The Romanian Government has supplied the additional attached statistics on Romanian trade with the contracting parties as background documentation for the third biennial consultation under the Protocol for the Accession of Romania. (' '*

2 m L/U96/Add.l Page CONTENTS Table No. 1: Table No. : Table No. 3: Table No. h: Table No. : Table No. 6: Table No. 7: Table No. 8: Table No. 9: Total external trade of Romania (exports and imports) Total exports by Romania and exports to contracting parties to GATT Structure of total exports by Romania and of exports to contracting parties to GATT in and. Structure of total exports by Romania and of exports to contracting parties to GATT (share of various product groups and increase over preceding year) Exports by Romania to contracting parties (breakdown by country) Total imports by Romania and imports from contracting parties to GATT Structure of total imports by Romania and of imports from contracting parties to GATT in and Structure of total imports by Romania and of imports from contracting parties (share of various product groups and increase over preceding year) Imports by Romania from contracting parties to GATT (breakdown by country)

3 LA96/Add.l Page 3 Table No. 1 TOTAL EXTERNAL TRADE OF ROMANIA (EXPORTS AND IMPORTS) (US$'000) (Calculated on the basis of $1 = 4.U7 foreignexchange lei) #» Total trade: value increase over preceding year 17,333, ,639,0U Trade vith contracting parties : value increase over preceding year 9,89, ,797, <;* share of contracting parties in total external trade of Romania

4 L/U96 /Add.l Page U Table No. TOTAL EXPORTS 3Y ROMANIA AND EXPORTS TO CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT (US$'COO) (Calculated on the basis of $1 = k.kj foreignexchange lei) Total exports: value 8,U6,66o 9,7U,073 increase over preceding year Exports to contracting parties: value increase over preceding year k,661, ,818, share of contracting parties in total exports by Romania {%)

5 Table No. 3 STRUCTURE OF TOTAL EXPORTS BY ROMANIA AND OF EXPORTS TO CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT IN AND (US$'000) (Calculated on the basis of $1 =1*.1*7 foreignexchange lei) Product group Total exports Exports to contracting parties 1* Machinery and equipment,31*0,96,l*8,00l* 9,Ul8 1,11,01*1 «Fuels, mineral raw materials, metals 1,81*6,383,83,370 1,1*6,61,3^,100 3«Chemical products, fertilizers, rubber 7^, ,11+ 1*1*,186 1*6,88 ^ a Construction materials and accessories 1,938,87 16,00 161,08» Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than food) U *88,90 7,697,9 6«Live animals (other than for slaughter),376 3,1*66 1 1,638 7a 8a 9. Raw materials intended for the production of foodstuffs Foodstuffs Industrial consumer products 381, ,13 1,1* 39,^3 1*6,03 930,711* 1,8,6 7,371* 1*11*, ,300 11*3,068 1*6,07 901,968 TOTAL» 8,1*6,660 9,7U,073 1*,661,099,818,191 «^ VO IV) V/l ON >

6 Table Ho.»t STRUCTURE OF TOTAL EXPORTS BY ROMANTA AND OF EXPORTS TO CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT (SHARE OF VARIOUS PRODUCT GROUPS AND INCREASE OVER PRECEDING YEAR) a vo ro > T O T A L Product group Machinery and equipment Kucls, mineral raw iiiutt.riais, metal a chemical products, fertilizers, rubber Construction materials uiid accessories Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than food) five animals (oilier than for s lu ughtcr) haw materials intended lor the production of foodstuffs Koodstuffs Industrial products consumer % in crease as % of total Total exports as % of total /» increase » 1U k , k It n 1 *.9.3 ': IOU U.9. 6k Exports to contracting parties as % % in as % % inof crease of crease total total U » U lt.lt , U

7 Table Ho. EXPORTS BY ROMANIA TO CONTRACTING PARTIES US$'000 Calculated on the basis of: ) *, ) * = U.7 foreignexchange lei Total Machinery and equipment 'Fuels, mineral raw materials, metals Chemical products, fertilizers, rubber Construction materials and accessories Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than food) Live animals (other than for slaughter) Raw materials intended for the production of foodstuffs Foodstuffs Industrial consumer products T ^ To Total exports: It,661,099,818,191 9,ltl8 1,11,0ltl 1,1*6,61,3^,100 1*1*,186 1*6,88 16,00 161,08 7,697,9 1 1,638 7,371* 11*6,068 l*ll+,807 1*6,07 769, ,968 Algeria 6,Olt 97,llh 1,9ltl 0,90 8,3 1,81* 1*,807 17,31*0,071,9 7,096 1,07 1,1* ,90 3,806 It,693 6,119 Germany, F.R. 68, ,33 lt,lt6o 0,183 39,0 7,068 6,71 9,61 9,00 7,3 37,978!tl*,7 3,800 3,393 61,8 61,731 16,01* 06,176 Angola 8,3 10,39 tt,6 7, ,160 3,0lU w *? a vo ro j ON»^ > P< P

8 Table No. (cont'd) Argentina Australia Austria Bahrain Bangladesh Belgium Benin 1 7,6Ui 3,98 8,79 1*,3H 1M7 16,910 1*3 97 1,1*1*9 13,87 6,11 8,03)* 1*1* 3 3,983,78,01 91* 3,08 3, ,660,187, It 9, ,U 6U,81* 3.76U 9,10 19, «1* 3,61a 6,1* ,1*03 9, U 11,67 6, * 06 1* ,778 1, ,1*61* 7,383 7 «8 U.U97 13,6 3,30 8,9U 6,70 9 1, ,1*3 33,786 1,97,310 16, ,01 1,1*1*,01 6,87 31* 9 U 19,63,868 6 * *= A vo ro 00 cr>

9 Table No. (cont'd) Burma Brazil Burundi Cameroon Canada Chile Cyprus 1 1,3** 1,681* 1*.l^l 1, ,017 1,7^1 31,1*0 3^,98 1,13 H 3,lU7 7.H61* 6,990 19,831* 1,1* ,0,939 31* 30 1*1 1*1*8 3 1*,316 1,963 19,87 1, * 90 1* 89,97 1*96 8 1,6 1,08 73, * 161* ,31* 1*9 3U7 U 191* 77 1,7 7 : 8 9 : * 1, *6 1 1*63 71*1* 1*63 81*3 0,1*30 8,311 1,16,08 10 VO o\ H

10 Table No. (cont'd) Colombia 8,16 UU.87 3,97»* 7,896 33,3»t,171 3, a vo w H ON o ^ > ft Congo 1,07 36 klk Ivory Coast 1*6, ,993 1, ^ I4 Cuba l+,0l+ 17,039 3,860,33,1 37 3, ,1*60 Denmark 19,61*6 17,7 1*77 81, Ma 6, *81* 91* 1,66 0 1,16 1», , ,3l4 Egypt 13,66 6,1*30 1,099 1,1*1*0 0,66 iol*,886 1,68 6,01 1,86 11,336,78 11,301,609,818 3,071,13 1,01* 6,1*9 United Arab Emirates 1*1*,906 18, ,96 10, ll* 13U,71*0,18 1,130 7,366 1*,18 6,18 88

11 Spain United States Finland France Gabon Gambia Ghana 1 1*6,981 8, ,33** U7U,09 10,01 1,379 11,38 9U.13 1,080 1,17 9U0,387 8,738 U.091 3,83 3,3M* 8,307 6U, *3 8,3 7,03U 806 6U9 U.68,079 «3,908 6, 19,13»* 31,ll*,917 l*,l* 39, ,U Table 1* 1,87 1,91*8 7,699 13, ,319 17,833 1,6 1,107 No. (cont 1* 10,1*1* 11,068,691* * 69 'd> 6 1,038 6,08,37,391 1,90,1*03 1,936 6,661* 1*1*U ma U 388,93, ,11*7 10,1*1 10 0l* 983, 133,131*,81 11*, 91 1,133 1,0,993,90 8,768 78,110 8,170 10,1* * 68 9U0,387 1, H

12 Table No. (cont'd) 1 3 h , 10 Greece 137,8 179,1*0,63 13,16 8, ,0 7,191 18,37,98,87 1,960 1,768 1*,37 18,93 11,13 1,1*91 3, Equatorial ( Guinea 1*3 1*1*6 1*3 1*1*6 Haiti 6l6 U *70 Upper Volta Hungary 8,966 31*,039 13,0U 183,87U,3 67,3H8 31,87 33,179 10,88 11,^ 7,11*3 3, 7, ^61 7,13 3,317 37,860 India 6,37 66,80 3,396 1,7,9 7,76 3,613 U6.63 U,88 6,1*30 9,1* ,18 1,1*61* Indonesia 1*, ,037 1, 1, ,61*3 11,899 1*1* 39

13 Table No, (cont'd) 1 3 U Ireland Iceland Israel Italy Japan Kenya Kuwait 1,1*8 1,330 1U6 93 1*1,6l6 1*3,97 71, ,1*7 7,U91 101,93k 1,68,13 0,07 18,809 1, ll* U,93 9,63*t 30,91*0,673 3, lit 1.0U 10,3^ 79,1*1* 19,39,010 81*, 7 1,197 1,86 1,011 1,90 It, 01 1,1*0 1,91,1*19 10,109 3,11*9 6l * 1,713 1,17 1, ,683, ,810 10,38 0,31*0,1*77,08,81 U , *9,1*73 9,1*68 91* 60 1*,1*7U l*,3l* 10,97 3,91*6 30,673,301*,316 U.18 U ,91*3,791* 1*,383 8,31,1*0 1*, U,600 3,89

14 Table No, (cont'd) Luxembourg Madagascar Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritius Mauritania Mozambique 1,861*, k,0q6 7,6 1 1, , ,839 1,311 9,1*7 16, U ,01* 3 1,7** 1,39** , U ,U9U 1*,»*6 7 39U 1 6 1* * * _ _ 11* 1*6 1* , ,78 1,70 9,01*1» 10,076 X) f <» vo P 1

15 «à m Table No. (cont'd) 1 3 U O Nicaragua Niger U 33U Nigeria 3,37 9.0U3 9.1U 3,6U ,636 1U3 7,8 7,173 11,78 6,330 U Norway 3,071 U.896 1U , U 3U ,73,607 New Zealand 368 1,08 7 UU Uganda Pakistan 6,737 6U 391 3,9^ 1 1, ,91 10,36 1,09 6,813 9,6U,799 97

16 Table No. (cont'd) ro H o\ ov Netherlands g; 183,17 1,190 1*9,1*31+ 11,31*3 1*3 1.0U6 1,100,680 6,99 ' H 313,91*6 3,39 161,60 8,M+ 17 1, *+,l6o 63,97 Peru 81 30, ,336 1, ,813 9,61+, Philippines 8,111 7,68 8,101 U.98,6U 6 0 Poland 1*10, , , ,U» 66,739 7,301 0,078 11,633 6,07 11,339 11,0 13 3,981, ,Ma 6,39 l+,1i* 18,01*0 Portugal 3,16 6,tol,33 U,l8 U8U 1, * Qatar,1 1,13 7 1,0 1, ,06 Central African Republic 837 7U 1,133 9U »

17 4* * Table No. (cont'd) 1 3 k United Kingdom 00,08 6,801 9U,6 1,83 1,986 1,369 1,1*73 6,90U 1*0,686 18,68 7,189 17,983 6,079 U, U 376 7,7 1,673 Rwanda 6 H 11 Senegal 977 1, , * Sierra Leone * Singapore 9,31 19, U,19U 9,1*1*6 6,07 8,lia Ul*9 1*0 31* *06 Sri Lanka 6,609 1, ,1* , , ,U09 Sweden 60,31 1*1 31*, 1*30 1,788 0 l,lu6 1 9,01*1 13,61 6U,1*31 1,13 3,979, ,16 7 8,17 17,83

18 Table No. (cont'd) 1 3 k Switzerland 137,83 1l*,8,17 6,3U,019,877,87 1,37 8,9 76 1,16 h t klk 71» 9,668 8,81* 13,79»* 9,6»* 13,1*7 18, Surinam Tanzania 66k k% Chad Czechoslovakia 1*61,39 1*3,0 0, 1*98 13, &kk 83.U3 88,61 8,899,937 li*,o66 1,0 8,37 7,61* 3U.970 1,36 1*,87 1*1,93,3U0 3,1*19 Togo Trinidad and Tobago

19 4» * Table No. (cont'd) 1,3 1* Tunisia 81, * 91* 71* 97 7I* *08 91 Turkey 11,U60 3,0*4 8,6 0,8lU 6,31 107,311 1*3,1*67 3,8 7,0 6,81*3 3, * Uruguay»+ 9 1* Democratic Yemen 1,731+ 8,19 1* ,31* 766,61 Yugoslavia 08, ,^93 U8,81*l* 1*7,338 9l*,73 77,173 31,779 30,1*0 1,189 6,70 19,8 10,961* 17l* 106 6,660 6,38 6, 1*,1*3 Zaire,836, * * ,018 7l+ Zambia ,0l* 3,

20 L/U96/Add.l Page 0 Table No. 6 TOTAL IMPORTS BY ROMANIA AHD IMPORTS FROM CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT (Calculated on the basisof $1 k.kj (US$'000) foreignexchange lei) Total inroorts: value 9,087,000 10,91,^3 increase over preceding year Imports from contracting parties : 'value,198,761t,979,630 increase over preceding year share of contracting parties in total imports by Romania 7. ^.8

21 Table Ho. 7 * STRUCTURE OF TOTAL IMPORTS BY ROMANIA AND OF IMPORTS FROM CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT IN 1976, 1977 AND (US$«000) (Calculated on the basis of $1 = 1*.1»7 foreignexchange lei) Product group Total imports Imports from contracting parties to GATT 1. Machinery and equipment. Fuels, mineral raw materials, metals 3,37^,30 3,1*1,38 3,01,03 k, 7l*,196,0,11*9 1,618,09,03,601,001,61* 3. Chemical products, fertilizers, rubber 603,73** 73^,16 1*83,8 9,87 1*. Construction materials and accessories 11, ,6 87,6 93,177. Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than food) 93, U3 388,80 8,9 6. Live animals (other than for slaughter) 17,791* 13,909 1,7 10,39 7. Raw materials intended for the production of foodstuffs 1*36,68 1*61,100 30,9 398,97 8. Foodstuffs 9. Industrial consuner products 191, ,19 81,71 37, ,9 136,80 169,77 130,886 ^ _ 9,087,000 10,91,1*3 Jl i> 0.JP ; A.. L.,«*,uof,uuu ±u,yx,**^,198,761* >,±90,fb'*,979,630 >,9T9,WO n vo to o\ 1

22 Table No. 8 STRUCTURE OF TOTAL IMPORTS BY ROMANIA AND OF IMPORTS FROM CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT (SHARE OF VARIOUS PRODUCT GROUPS AND INCREASE OVER PRECEDING YEAR) * Pro ro o> P< Product Group Total imports Imports from contracting parties as % 1 li of,... crease total of total % inci'ease as % of total % increase as % of total % increase 'I' 11 T A I. Machinery and equipment U : '. Fuels, marierai raw materials, metal s ^ U i. Chemical products, fertilizers, rubber h. Cons true: Lion materials and accessories 1. 1U ^ '». Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than 1'ood ) C>. I.ive animals (other t lia u foi" s laugh tel") I (. Haw materials intended for the production of foodstuffs U k U. Foodstuffs ikt.k /. InduatriuJ consumer products U 3.U m

23 Table, Mo, 9 * IMPORTS BY ROMANIA FROM CONTRACTING PARTIES TO GATT (US$'000) Calculated on the basis of: ) *,,,, 1Q7Q} = ^"^' foreignexchange lei Total Machinery and equipment Fuels, mineral raw materials, metals Chemical products, fertilizers, rubber Animal and vegetable raw materials (other than food) Live animals (other than for slaughter) Raw materials intended for the production of foodstuffs Construction materials and accessories Foodstuffs Industrial consumer products 1 3 U Total imports: 19T8,198,761*,979,630,0,1U9,03,601 1,618,09,001,61+ 1*83,8 9,89 87,6 93, ,80 8,9 1,7 10,39 30,9 398,97 108,9 169,77 136,80 130,886 Algeria 0,16 100,63 0, , F.R. Germany 738,0 966,90 39,707 39,670 U.8 381», 1*7 96,98 18,OltU 7,79^ 9,336 10,376 9, ll*6 70 1*,1*78 1*,81*3 1,9^ 1,703 Angola 13,31 16,131 13,U *3 13,0,9 _ ro to cr\ " "g

24 Table No. 9 (cont'd) 1 3 J»" J fl> VO ro ro ON Argentina p! **,19 7,186 1,308 * H 33,11 1, ,33 l*,l66 1 Australia 9,379 U ,78 0,13 11,87 18,13 1,38,637 ll*,11 3 Austria 9,1*0 87,7** 86,8U 10,09 10,68 109,939 3,70,697 1.U1 13,llU 16,93 17,081 3,970 1,1*1*6 1,93 6,6k6,71*,71* 10,060 6,09 Bangladesh 1,181 3,66 1,181 3,66 Belgium 81, ,73 3,U7 0,09 7,33 69,88 1,68 6,368 1,609,U87 10,38 9,73 0,678 81,307,1*30 Burma 3l*0 3U0 Brazil 31,688 U3,i*93 1,06 3, ,066 1,9U lit, 368,61 1,681 1,390 1

25 Table No t 9 (cont'd) 3 k 6 10 Burundi 1,39 1,39 Cameroon,36,36 Canada 31,1+91 1,87 16, U+9 19,3lU 1,70 6 1,80 1, ,661 1,U6 7,1 Chile 7,03,880 1,39,68,880 Cyprus 39»» 7.U6U ,76 39l+ 38 1,7 176,08 Colombia Congo,079 1,666 1, U 18U 3,696 1,383 11,1+71 1,19 <n ca vo ro ro o^

26 Ivory Coast Cuba Denmark Egypt Spain United States Finland 1 6,801 9,63 1*80,796 16,77 1,1*10 6,997 63,8M* In, 39 88,701 l*83,6m* 6,1 1.18U,97 11,9 lu, ,636 10,61 13^,313 ll*l*,l*67,81*0 10,1*19 3 3,788 lt*7 1,01» 1,637 8,U37 11,lM* 89,Ihk 3,33 88 Table 1* 1,1*30 1,^7 8,613 1,089 17,108 3,168,1*6 It,60 No. 9 (cont'd) 0 1,13 U9U 70 1, ,U9 6,1 78 1,39 6,81 1*8, ,989 73,663 18,897 3,61 7,06 7 1, ,31* 3,1*3 16, * 11*0,3 38 7, *, , ,889 1,1* ,017 l,ll* 70 1* * 7&0 19 a vo r\> ON ow > P H *

27 3 Table No, 9 (cont'd) U 6 10 France 330,987 10,096 U6,701 3,130 11,86U 8,68 1 1,090 3 Ml 396,81 00,77 97,^3 1*9,7 11,790 18,1 1,96 8,70 8,7*»! U,6Vf Gabon,3 3,^6,3 3,098 36U Ghana U.93U 8,89 U,93U 8,89 Greece 1U l,U ,133 3, U6 6k 18,99 3,717,606 7,17 3,096 16, ,0^ l,08l 19,009 Hungary 69,90 19,16 k,1h 1,UU 6,17, ,88,99 339,9 183,73 73,13,799,^9, ,368 17,1*73,kU India 38,961 l6l 30, , U3,768 Ikk U,338 6,90,1 k6k 1, X) f Indonesia 6,077,07, a vo ro ro ov "I

28 «? Table No. 9 (cont'd) ;.»x) f h $ > ro IO ON Ireland,9lU,7 91* 1.U8 8, 1*, ,106 1,008 1 Iceland ,6 7,6 Israel 16,83 1,89,89, , ,607 1,93 U,9U 7,113,863 1*99 7,79 1*7 Italy U.3 131,99 76,1 9,93 H,879 T, U.6 30,139 11,9^6 78,378 Uo,60 8,17 9,336 11,630 U,78o Japan 70,1 176,098 73,300 11,U19,609 1*,1*36 9,37^ 0,993 86,183 89,317 11,13,7 10,61*3 83,87 Kenya 1*, , Kuwait 1*3,87 1*3,87 _ 1,70 1,70 _

29 4* 1 Table No, 9 (cont'd) 10 Luxembourg,180,U71 U.617 1,8U Madagascar U Malaysia 13,838 38,1,76 1,787 11, U 1 Malta Mauritania 1,79 1,U00 1,79 1,U00 Mozambique v t* Nicaragua U,31 U,31 VO ro ro ON È

30 9 t Table No. 9 (cont'd) Nigeria,947,9Vf 101,4 7,19 9,33 Norway 4,7 8,916 3,019, , , New Zealand , ,60 1,70 Pakistan 8,7 8, ,34 8, Netherlands 17,79 148,34 13,466 18,334 7,770 7,404 19,49 86,67 1,491 1, 1,074 7,194 1, , ,3 3,69 3,0 Peru 18,41,1,10 9,193 13, 10,987 1,94 Philippines 16,03 1,161 16,03 11,973 _ 188

31 Table No, 9 (cont'd) 1 3 1* Poland 337,81* 179,18 99,816 11, , ,^11 30,701 3^,883 11,373 9,6 6,861 6,87 3,31 9,81*1*,336 Portugal 9, UO 8 k It, 1*1*7 76 7,17 6,lU 17,8U k 3,7^1 1 Central African Republic U,7U1*,0 1*,7UU,0 United Kingdom 1,031* 99,1 76,10 0,13,360 9, ,090 3,93 193,60U 8,838 6,76,70 U ,068 3lh 1* 3,1* U Senegal 610 _ 610 3,1+ _, Singapore 0,888 0,888 6,660 6,660 Sri Lanka l*l* 1*1* 1,0 1,0 ro t

32 Table No. 9 (cont'd) ^ 1 3 ^ < Sweden 10k,6k6 3,89** UU.97 1 * 3,3 U03 18,689 1* U8 U U.77 18,888 6U.998 3,3^3 39** 6,31 1* Switzerland ^,76 131,667 11,799 7*t,83 1*1*,06 1,098 1,376 30,73 3,9U *, 668, ,1.U67 6,018 Tanzania Czechoslovakia U 39,1*76 U76,08l 3,968 71,110 1, ,90 17,1*66 0,6 ll*,l*0 1,31*6 1*,1»13 1*,106 7,11,78 It, 71 10,3 19,9 17,678 Togo U.860 3,1*96 1*,860 3,1*96 Tunisia,389,668 90,389,76 Turkey 6l»,UH6 1*6,86 l 13 9,1*90,681* ,91* 0,8,1*30 3,39 l»t, 33 lit, ,663

33 Table No. 9 (c ont'd) 1 3 k Uruguay Yugoslavia 1U ,96 Ul,698 U,78U,866 73,1*1,016 1,630 6,107 13,31 U.13U 3,U U8 1,1* 9,7 6,311,107 Zaire 6,U3U 7,13 6,1*3** 7,0 98 Zambia,986 1,0UU,986 1,0UU p ~>. «Svo" ro U) ON "I

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