15. SS Lam, AD Russsell, HA Chase, Microwave pyrolysis, a novel process for recycling waste automotive engine oil, Energy 35 (2010),

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1 141 REFERENCES 1. Nirendra N. Mustafi, Robert R. Raine, Sebastian Verhelst. Combustion and emissions characteristics of a dual fuel engine operated on alternative gaseous fuels, Fuel, 109 (2013), A. Imran, M. Varman, H.H. Masjuki, M.A. Kalam. Review on alcohol fumigation on diesel engine: A viable alternative dual fuel technology for satisfactory engine performance and reduction of environment concerning emission, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 26 (2013), W.B. Santoso, R.A. Bakar, A. Nur. Combustion Characteristics of Diesel- Hydrogen Dual Fuel Engine at Low Load, Energy Procedia, 32 (2013), H. Kose, M. Ciniviz. An experimental investigation of effect on diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions of addition at dual fuel mode of hydrogen, Fuel Processing Technology, 114 (2013), D.B. Lata, Ashok Misra, S. Medhekar. Effect of hydrogen and LPG addition on the efficiency and emissions of a dual fuel diesel engine, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 37 (2012), Karen Cacua, Andrés Amell, Francisco Cadavid. Effects of oxygen enriched air on the operation and performance of a diesel-biogas dual fuel engine, Biomass and Bioenergy, 45 (2012), Bibhuti B. Sahoo, Niranjan Sahoo, Ujjwal K. Sah. Effect of H 2 :CO ratio in syngas on the performance of a dual fuel diesel engine operation, Applied Thermal Engineering, 49 (2012)

2 D.B. Lata, Ashok Misra, S. Medhekar. Investigations on the combustion parameters of a dual fuel diesel engine with hydrogen and LPG as secondary fuels, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 36 (2011), R.G. Papagiannakis, C.D. Rakopoulos, D.T. Hountalas, D.C. Rakopoulos. Emission characteristics of high speed, dual fuel, compression ignition engine operating in a wide range of natural gas/diesel fuel proportions, Fuel, 89 (2010), Orhan Arpa, Recep Yumrutas Onder Kaska, Desulfurization of diesel-like fuel produced from waste lubrication oil and its utilization on engine performance and exhaust emission, Applied Thermal Engineering 58 (2013), Md Nurun Nabi, Md Shamim Akhter, Md Atiqur Rahman, Waste transformer oil as an alternative fuel for diesel engine, Procedia Engineering 56 (2013), Su Shiung Lam, Alan D. Russell, Chern Leing Lee, Howard A. Chase, Microwaveheated pyrolysis of waste automotive engine oil: Influence of operation parameters on the yield, composition, and fuel properties of pyrolysis oil, Fuel 92 (2012), Su Shiung Lam, Alan D. Russell, Chern Leing Lee, Su Ki Lam, Howard A. Chase, Production of hydrogen and light hydrocarbons as a potential gaseous fuel from microwave-heated pyrolysis of waste automotive engine oil, international journal of hydrogen energy 37 (2012),

3 N. Miskolczi, N. Borsodi, F. Buyong, A. Angyal, P.T. Williams, Production of pyrolytic oils by catalytic pyrolysis of Malaysian refuse-derived fuels in continuously stirred batch reactor, Fuel Processing Technology 92 (2011), SS Lam, AD Russsell, HA Chase, Microwave pyrolysis, a novel process for recycling waste automotive engine oil, Energy 35 (2010), Ali Sınag, Selen Gülbay, Burcin Uskan, Suat Ucar, Sara Bilge Özgürler, Production and characterization of pyrolytic oils by pyrolysis of waste machinery oil, Journal of Hazardous Materials 173 (2010), Geum-Ju Song, Yong-Chil Seo, Deepak Pudasainee, In-Tae Kim, Characteristics of gas and residues produced from electric arc pyrolysis of waste lubricating oil, Waste Management 30 (2010), Orhan Arpa, Recep Yumrutas, Ayhan Demirbas, Production of diesel-like fuel from waste engine oil by pyrolitic distillation, Applied Energy 87 (2010), Orhan Arpa, Recep Yumrutas, Experimental investigation of Gasoline-Like Fuel obtained from waste lubrication oil on engine performance and exhaust emission, Fuel Processing Technology 91 (2010), Salah B., Al-Omari, Used engine lubrication oil as a renewable supplementary fuel for furnaces, Energy Conversion and Management 49 (2008), Karthikeyan K. Ramasamy, Ali T-Raissi, Hydrogen production from used lubricating oils, Catalysis Today 129 (2007),

4 M.J. Fuentes, R. Font, M.F. Gomez-Rico, I. Martın-Gullon, Pyrolysis and combustion of waste lubricant oil from diesel cars: Decomposition and pollutants, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis 79 (2007), Teresa Rauckyte, Douglas J. Hargreaves, Zenon Pawlak, Determination of heavy metals and volatile aromatic compounds in used engine oil and sludges, Fuel 85 (2006), Suat Ucar, Selhan Karagoz, Jale Yanik, Mehmet Saglam, Mithat Yuskel, Copyrolysis of scrap tires with waste lubricant oil, Fuel Processing Technology 87 (2005), Maria F. Gomez-Rico, Ignacio Martın-Gullon, Andres Fullana, Juan A. Conesa, Rafael Font, Pyrolysis and combustion kinetics and emissions of waste lube oils, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis (2003), C. Domeno, C. Nerin, Fate of polyaromatic hydrocarbons in the pyrolysis of industrial waste oils, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 67 (2003), C. Nerin a, C. Domeno, R. Moliner, M.J. Lazaro, I. Suelves, J. Valderrama, Behaviour of different industrial waste oils in a pyrolysis process: metals distribution and valuable products, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 55 (2000), M.J. Lazaro, R. Moliner, I. Suelves, C. Nerin and C. Domeno, Valuable products from mineral waste oils containing heavy metals, Environmental Science Technology, 34 (2000),

5 Thallada Bhaskar, Md Azhar Uddin, Akinori Muto, Yusaku Sakata, Yoji Omura, Kenji Kimura, Yasuhisa Kawakami, Recycling of waste lubricant oil into chemical feedstock or fuel oil over supported iron oxide catalysts, Fuel 83 (2004), Angelica V. Gonzalez, Xanthias Karatzas, Lars J. Pettersson, Autothermal reforming of Fischer Tropsch diesel over alumina and ceria zirconia supported catalysts, Fuel 107 (2013), Xiaoyien Lim, Aimaro Sanna, John M. Andresen, Influence of red mud impregnation on the pyrolysis of oil palm biomass-efb, Fuel 119 (2014), Snigdha Sushil, Vidya S. Batra, Modification of red mud by acid treatment and its application for CO removal, Journal of Hazardous Materials (2012), Elham Karimi, Ivo Freitas Teixeira, Leandro Passos Ribeiro, Ariel Gomez, Rochel M. Lago, Glenn Penner, Stefan W. Kycia, Marcel Schlaf, Ketonization and deoxygenation of alkanoic acids and conversion of levulinic acid to hydrocarbons using a Red Mud bauxite mining waste as the catalyst, Catalysis Today 190 (2012), Snigdha Sushil, Vidya S. Batra, Catalytic applications of red mud, an aluminium industry waste: A review, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 81 (2008), Shaobin Wang, H.M. Ang, M.O. Tade, Novel applications of red mud as coagulant, adsorbent and catalyst for environmentally benign processes, Chemosphere 72 (2008),

6 Li Lia, Shaobin Wang, Zhonghua Zhu, Xiangdong Yao, Zifeng Yan, Catalytic decomposition of ammonia over fly ash supported Ru catalysts, Fuel processing technology 89 (2008), Chitralekha Khatri, Ashu Rani, Synthesis of a nano-crystalline solid acid catalyst from fly ash and its catalytic performance, Fuel 87 (2008), Chitralekha Khatri, Deepti Jain, Ashu Rani, Fly ash-supported cerium triflate as an active recyclable solid acid catalyst for Friedel Crafts acylation reaction, Fuel 89 (2010), Deepti Jain, Chitralekha Khatri, Ashu Rani, Synthesis and characterization of novel solid base catalyst from fly ash, Fuel 90 (2011), R.S. Blissett, N.A. Rowson, A review of the multi-component utilisation of coal fly ash, Fuel 97 (2012), Chitralekha Khatri, Manish K. Mishra, Ashu Rani, Synthesis and characterization of fly ash supported sulfated zirconia catalyst for benzylation reactions, Fuel Processing Technology 91 (2010), Ashu Rani, Chitralekha Khatri, Renu Hada, Fly ash supported scandium triflate as an active recyclable solid acid catalyst for Friedel Crafts acylation reaction, Fuel Processing Technology 116 (2013), A. Lopez, I. de Marco, B.M. Caballero, M.F. Laresgoiti, A. Adrados, A. Aranzabal, Catalytic pyrolysis of plastic wastes with two different types of catalysts: ZSM-5 zeolite and Red Mud, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 104 (2011),

7 147 OUTCOME OF THE RESEARCH WORK PUBLICATIONS BASED ON THIS RESEARCH WORK a) International Journals 1. M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Characterization of alumina catalyst in the catalytic fuel reformer, American International Journal of Research in Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, 2014; 7(2); ISSN (Print) , ISSN (Online) M. Kannan and C.G. Saravanan, Influence of Red Mud Catalyst n the Catalytic Fuel Reformer, International Journal of Emerging Trends in Science and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 5, 2014, pp ISSN M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Analyzing the performance of fly ash catalyst in catalytic fuel reformer, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 2014; 1(2); ISSN (Print) , ISSN (Online) M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Analyzing the characteristics of fuel extracted by catalytic conversion of waste engine oil, Energy Sources Part A : Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, Taylor and Francis, Accepted for Publication. ISSN (Print) , ISSN (Online) M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Experimental Investigation of CI engine fulled by a catalytic fuel reformer, International Journal of Ambient Energy, Taylor and Francis, Accepted for Publication, ISSN (Print) , ISSN (Online)

8 M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Behaviour of Zeolite 4A in the extraction process of the diesel like fuel obtained from waste engine oil, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, School of Engineering, Taylor s University, Accepted for Publication, ISSN b) International Conferences 1. M. Kannan and C.G. Saravanan, Catalytic Fuel Reformer for Emission Reduction in Diesel Engine, International conference on Energy Efficient Technologies for Sustainability, April 2013, pp , Nagercoil, India. ISBN: ; DOI: /ICEETS , Publisher : IEEE. 2. M. Kannan and Dr. C.G. Saravanan, Performance and emission analysis of hydrocarbon fuel obtained by catalytic cracking of waste engine oil in a diesel engine, International conference on Environmental and Energy (ICEE 2014), December 2014, PP. 206, Hyderabad, India. ISBN :

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