U.S. Department of Energy: Vehicle Technology and Infrastructure Deployment

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1 U.S. Department of Energy: Vehicle Technology and Infrastructure Deployment Margo Melendez National Renewable Energy Laboratory August 2008

2 Clean Cities A voluntary, locally-based government/industry partnership Mission: To advance the energy, economic, and environmental security of the U.S. by supporting local decisions to adopt practices that contribute to the reduction of petroleum consumption in the transportation sector. Established in 1993 in response to the Energy Policy Act (EPAct) of 1992 Companion program to the EPACT/EISA/Executive Order mandates requiring certain fleets to acquire AFVs & use alternative fuels (Federal, State, and Fuel provider fleets)

3 Clean Cities Today: 86+ Active Coalitions in 45 states

4 Clean Cities Regions

5 Clean Cities Organization Coalitions Program Leadership and National Goals: US DOE EERE Nat l Industry Local Industry Coordinators National Lab technical analysis and support

6 Clean Cities Unique Assets Coordinators Local champion and point of contact Strong local relationships and understanding of player and issues. Coalitions Members are committed to the mission Build bridges in the local community to mutually address barriers Technical Information and Resources AFDC recognized nationally and abroad as reliable sources of unbiased information 4.8 million page hits (FY2005) Over 76,000 documents being downloaded Local Strategy to Advance a National Goal Local involvement works effectively in communities National leadership adds legitimacy to local activities and assists with information transfer among coalitions.

7 Clean Cities Deployment Efforts (3 focus areas) Vehicle and Infrastructure Hardware Alternative Fuel Infrastructure Development Vehicle Technology Demonstrations Technology Implementation Consumer Information, Outreach & Education CC Coalition Support to Deploy Technologies Locally Technical Troubleshooting Address Specific Technical Barriers Provide Technical Assistance for Early Adopters

8 Clean Cities Technology Portfolio Alternative Fuels Electricity Ethanol Propane Natural Gas Hydrogen Biodiesel (B100) Blended Fuels Low levels of alternative fuels with conventional fuels (B2, B5 and B20) Hybrids Light- and heavy-duty hybrids Idle Reduction Heavy-duty trucks Transit/School Buses Fuel Economy Fuel-efficient vehicles Light weight materials Behavioral changes Vehicle maintenance initiatives

9 2006 Petroleum Reduction Breakdown Technology GGEs Percentage of Total AFVs % HEVs 9 2% Blends 10 3% Fuel Economy 80 22% Truck Electrification 8 2% Total % Alternative fuels account for lion s share of the displacement Fuel Economy is next, with significant potential for growth

10 Hardware Development and Deployment $8.6 million ( ) in cooperative agreements with Clean Cities Partners: Ethanol, biodiesel, natural gas and propane infrastructure and vehicle acquisition. Cost share >$16 million for a total of more than $25 million

11 FE Guide

12 Alt Fuels & Advanced Vehicles Data Center

13 Basic Fuels/Vehicle Content

14 Technology Bulletins Technological breakthroughs, issues, and news

Data Analysis and Trends Per Capita Annual LDV Fuel Use and Miles Traveled Fuel Use (Gallons) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 Miles Traveled

15 Data Analysis and Trends Per Capita Annual LDV Fuel Use and Miles Traveled Fuel Use (Gallons) ,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 Miles Traveled (Miles) Fuel VMT 50 1, U.S. Alternative Fueling Station Count (w/out LPG) Source: AFDC 3,500 3,000 Stations 2,500 2,000 1,500 1, H2 LNG Biodiesel M85 ELEC CNG E85 Source: AFDC

16 Incentives and Laws Search by state, type, or custom

17 Vehicle Search

18 Refueling Station Locator

19 E85 Infrastructure Information (Toolkit)

20 Fleet Experiences

21 Coming Soon. Petroleum Reduction Planning Tool (PREP) Updated fleet portals

22 Key Publications

23 RSS Feed for AFDC

24 Alternative Fuel Implementation and Tips Identify the best fuel for your fleet Fuel availability and vehicle availability Fuel properties and environmental impacts Use and fueling patterns Evaluate fueling options Existing public station Existing private station partnership New public station New private station

25 Alternative Fuel Implementation and Tips Identify and Capitalize on major drivers Regulations, laws and incentives Fleet champions Local or community champions (CC Coordinator) Get all major players at the table Codes and standards Fleet managers, drivers, etc. Fuel suppliers Station owners and/or equipment manufacturers

26 Clean Cities

27 CC Technical Response Service Available 9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m. EST

Clean Cities 101. Advancing the Choice: Sustainability through Clean Vehicles. Sustainable Communities Training Conference March 10, 2009

Clean Cities 101. Advancing the Choice: Sustainability through Clean Vehicles. Sustainable Communities Training Conference March 10, 2009 Clean Cities 101 Advancing the Choice: Sustainability through Clean Vehicles Sustainable Communities Training Conference March 10, 2009 Mindy Mize and Pamela Burns North Central Texas Council of Governments